Afghanistan vs Lower middle income: Food imports

Afghanistan
26.9%
in 2019
Lower middle income
9.8%
in 2024
Afghanistan rank
23rd
Lower middle income rank
24th

Food imports over time

  • Afghanistan
  • Lower middle income
010203040196219932024

How they compare

Afghanistan currently reports 26.9% against 9.8% in Lower middle income, a difference of 17.1%.

That makes Afghanistan's figure about 2.7 times Lower middle income's.

The two have swapped places 5 times across 28 shared years of data; in 1962 it was Lower middle income ahead.

Afghanistan ranks 23rd and Lower middle income ranks 24th of 196 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Afghanistan averaged higher in 3 and Lower middle income in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Afghanistan Lower middle income Difference Ahead
1960s 16.7% 21.3% 4.6% Lower middle income
1970s 22.2% 19.5% 2.7% Afghanistan
2000s 18.6% 9.4% 9.2% Afghanistan
2010s 19.0% 10.3% 8.7% Afghanistan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher food imports, Afghanistan or Lower middle income?
Afghanistan, at 26.9% against 9.8% in Lower middle income as of 2019.
What is the difference in food imports between Afghanistan and Lower middle income?
17.1%, with Afghanistan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Afghanistan and Lower middle income?
28 years are reported by both, from 1962 to 2019.
How do Afghanistan and Lower middle income rank globally for food imports?
Afghanistan ranks 23rd and Lower middle income ranks 24th of 196 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division, published as Food imports (% of merchandise imports). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Afghanistan vs Lower middle income: Food imports. Statizoid, drawing on Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://private-sector.statizoid.com/compare/food-imports-percent-of-merchandise-imports/afghanistan/lower-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Food imports (% of merchandise imports)
Unit
% of merchandise imports
Source
Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
243 places, 9,994 data points, 1962–2025
Last refreshed

Food comprises the commodities in SITC (Rev. 3) sections 0 (food and live animals), 1 (beverages and tobacco), and 4 (animal and vegetable oils and fats) and division 22 (oil seeds, oil nuts, and oil kernels). This indicator is expressed as a percentage of merchandise imports which is comprised of goods whose economic ownership is changed between a non-resident and a resident and that are not included in the following specific categories: goods under merchanting, non-monetary gold, and parts of travel, construction, and government goods and services n.i.e.