Iran vs Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan: Food imports

Iran
29.5%
in 2022
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan
11.7%
in 2023
Iran rank
17th
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan rank
18th

Food imports over time

  • Iran
  • Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan
0102030196319932023

How they compare

Iran currently reports 29.5% against 11.7% in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, a difference of 17.8%.

That makes Iran's figure about 2.5 times Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan's.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 24 shared years of data; in 1974 it was Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan ahead.

Iran ranks 17th and Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan ranks 18th of 196 countries.

Across the 5 decades both report, Iran averaged higher in 3 and Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Iran Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan Difference Ahead
1970s 14.6% 18.3% 3.7% Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan
1990s 20.4% 15.6% 4.8% Iran
2000s 10.6% 12.5% 1.9% Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan
2010s 21.8% 12.6% 9.2% Iran
2020s 29.1% 13.4% 15.7% Iran

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher food imports, Iran or Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
Iran, at 29.5% against 11.7% in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan as of 2022.
What is the difference in food imports between Iran and Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
17.8%, with Iran ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Iran and Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
24 years are reported by both, from 1974 to 2022.
How do Iran and Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan rank globally for food imports?
Iran ranks 17th and Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan ranks 18th of 196 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division, published as Food imports (% of merchandise imports). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Iran vs Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan: Food imports. Statizoid, drawing on Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://private-sector.statizoid.com/compare/food-imports-percent-of-merchandise-imports/iran-islamic-rep/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Food imports (% of merchandise imports)
Unit
% of merchandise imports
Source
Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
243 places, 9,994 data points, 1962–2025
Last refreshed

Food comprises the commodities in SITC (Rev. 3) sections 0 (food and live animals), 1 (beverages and tobacco), and 4 (animal and vegetable oils and fats) and division 22 (oil seeds, oil nuts, and oil kernels). This indicator is expressed as a percentage of merchandise imports which is comprised of goods whose economic ownership is changed between a non-resident and a resident and that are not included in the following specific categories: goods under merchanting, non-monetary gold, and parts of travel, construction, and government goods and services n.i.e.