Portugal vs Romania: Merchandise exports by the reporting economy

Portugal
81.53 billion current US$
in 2023
Romania
100.27 billion current US$
in 2023
Portugal rank
42nd
Romania rank
39th

Merchandise exports by the reporting economy over time

  • Portugal
  • Romania
020.0B40.0B60.0B80.0B100.0B196019912023

How they compare

Romania currently reports 100.27 billion current US$ against 81.53 billion current US$ in Portugal, a difference of 18.74 billion current US$.

That makes Romania's figure about 1.2 times Portugal's.

The two have swapped places 4 times across 64 shared years of data; in 1960 it was Romania ahead.

Portugal ranks 42nd and Romania ranks 39th of 206 countries.

Across the 7 decades both report, Portugal averaged higher in 3 and Romania in 4.

Head to head by decade

Decade Portugal Romania Difference Ahead
1960s 515.81 million current US$ 510.48 million current US$ 5.33 million current US$ Portugal
1970s 1.80 billion current US$ 3.27 billion current US$ 1.47 billion current US$ Romania
1980s 6.47 billion current US$ 7.48 billion current US$ 1.01 billion current US$ Romania
1990s 19.55 billion current US$ 6.16 billion current US$ 13.40 billion current US$ Portugal
2000s 37.45 billion current US$ 26.54 billion current US$ 10.91 billion current US$ Portugal
2010s 58.82 billion current US$ 65.63 billion current US$ 6.81 billion current US$ Romania
2020s 74.24 billion current US$ 88.62 billion current US$ 14.37 billion current US$ Romania

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher merchandise exports by the reporting economy, Portugal or Romania?
Romania, at 100.27 billion current US$ against 81.53 billion current US$ in Portugal as of 2023.
What is the difference in merchandise exports by the reporting economy between Portugal and Romania?
18.74 billion current US$, with Romania ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Portugal and Romania?
64 years are reported by both, from 1960 to 2023.
How do Portugal and Romania rank globally for merchandise exports by the reporting economy?
Portugal ranks 42nd and Romania ranks 39th of 206 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Portugal vs Romania: Merchandise exports by the reporting economy. Statizoid, drawing on Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://private-sector.statizoid.com/compare/merchandise-exports-by-the-reporting-economy-current-us/portugal/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$)
Unit
current US$
Source
Staff estimates, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
253 places, 13,488 data points, 1960–2023
Last refreshed

Merchandise exports by the reporting economy are the total merchandise exports by the reporting economy to the rest of the world, as reported in the IMF's Direction of trade database. Data are in current US$.