China vs Europe & Central Asia: Merchandise imports by the reporting economy

China
2.46 trillion current US$
in 2023
Europe & Central Asia
9.21 trillion current US$
in 2023
China rank
2nd
Europe & Central Asia rank
5th

Merchandise imports by the reporting economy over time

  • China
  • Europe & Central Asia
02.0T4.0T6.0T8.0T10.0T196019912023

How they compare

Europe & Central Asia currently reports 9.21 trillion current US$ against 2.46 trillion current US$ in China, a difference of 6.76 trillion current US$.

That makes Europe & Central Asia's figure about 3.8 times China's.

Across all 47 years both countries report, Europe & Central Asia has been ahead every year.

China ranks 2nd and Europe & Central Asia ranks 5th of 206 countries.

Europe & Central Asia has averaged higher in every one of the 7 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Europe & Central Asia Difference Ahead
1960s 657.90 million current US$ 51.01 billion current US$ 50.35 billion current US$ Europe & Central Asia
1970s 11.84 billion current US$ 569.87 billion current US$ 558.03 billion current US$ Europe & Central Asia
1980s 32.36 billion current US$ 811.89 billion current US$ 779.54 billion current US$ Europe & Central Asia
1990s 110.73 billion current US$ 1.86 trillion current US$ 1.75 trillion current US$ Europe & Central Asia
2000s 579.33 billion current US$ 4.47 trillion current US$ 3.89 trillion current US$ Europe & Central Asia
2010s 1.66 trillion current US$ 6.87 trillion current US$ 5.21 trillion current US$ Europe & Central Asia
2020s 2.37 trillion current US$ 8.49 trillion current US$ 6.12 trillion current US$ Europe & Central Asia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher merchandise imports by the reporting economy, China or Europe & Central Asia?
Europe & Central Asia, at 9.21 trillion current US$ against 2.46 trillion current US$ in China as of 2023.
What is the difference in merchandise imports by the reporting economy between China and Europe & Central Asia?
6.76 trillion current US$, with Europe & Central Asia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Europe & Central Asia?
47 years are reported by both, from 1961 to 2023.
How do China and Europe & Central Asia rank globally for merchandise imports by the reporting economy?
China ranks 2nd and Europe & Central Asia ranks 5th of 206 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs Europe & Central Asia: Merchandise imports by the reporting economy. Statizoid, drawing on Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://private-sector.statizoid.com/compare/merchandise-imports-by-the-reporting-economy-current-us/china/europe-and-central-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$)
Unit
current US$
Source
Staff estimates, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
253 places, 13,515 data points, 1960–2023
Last refreshed

Merchandise imports by the reporting economy are the total merchandise imports by the reporting economy from the rest of the world, as reported in the IMF's Direction of trade database. Data are in current U.S. dollars.