Belgium vs Viet Nam: Merchandise trade

Belgium
152.4%
in 2025
Viet Nam
180.0%
in 2025
Belgium rank
8th
Viet Nam rank
5th

Merchandise trade over time

  • Belgium
  • Viet Nam
050100150200198520052025

How they compare

Viet Nam currently reports 180.0% against 152.4% in Belgium, a difference of 27.6%.

That makes Viet Nam's figure about 1.2 times Belgium's.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 27 shared years of data; in 1999 it was Belgium ahead.

Belgium ranks 8th and Viet Nam ranks 5th of 204 countries.

Belgium has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Belgium Viet Nam Difference Ahead
1990s 133.2% 81.2% 52.0% Belgium
2000s 164.0% 119.6% 44.4% Belgium
2010s 170.2% 132.8% 37.4% Belgium
2020s 172.9% 169.7% 3.2% Belgium

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher merchandise trade, Belgium or Viet Nam?
Viet Nam, at 180.0% against 152.4% in Belgium as of 2025.
What is the difference in merchandise trade between Belgium and Viet Nam?
27.6%, with Viet Nam ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Belgium and Viet Nam?
27 years are reported by both, from 1999 to 2025.
How do Belgium and Viet Nam rank globally for merchandise trade?
Belgium ranks 8th and Viet Nam ranks 5th of 204 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Trade Organization (WTO), published as Merchandise trade (% of GDP). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Belgium vs Viet Nam: Merchandise trade. Statizoid, drawing on World Trade Organization (WTO). Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://private-sector.statizoid.com/compare/merchandise-trade-percent-of-gdp/belgium/viet-nam/

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About this data

Indicator
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
World Trade Organization (WTO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
251 places, 14,091 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

General merchandise trade includes goods whose economic ownership is changed between a resident and a non-resident and that are not included in the following specific categories: goods under merchanting, non-monetary gold, and parts of travel, construction, and government goods and services n.i.e. It is the total of merchandise exports plus merchandise imports. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.