Latvia vs Upper middle income: Merchandise trade

Latvia
99.6%
in 2025
Upper middle income
42.8%
in 2025
Latvia rank
27th
Upper middle income rank
31st

Merchandise trade over time

  • Latvia
  • Upper middle income
255075100125150196019922025

How they compare

Latvia currently reports 99.6% against 42.8% in Upper middle income, a difference of 56.8%.

That makes Latvia's figure about 2.3 times Upper middle income's.

Across all 31 years both countries report, Latvia has been ahead every year.

Latvia ranks 27th and Upper middle income ranks 31st of 204 countries.

Latvia has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Latvia Upper middle income Difference Ahead
1990s 65.1% 37.1% 27.9% Latvia
2000s 75.1% 50.2% 24.8% Latvia
2010s 105.5% 43.2% 62.3% Latvia
2020s 112.9% 42.4% 70.5% Latvia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher merchandise trade, Latvia or Upper middle income?
Latvia, at 99.6% against 42.8% in Upper middle income as of 2025.
What is the difference in merchandise trade between Latvia and Upper middle income?
56.8%, with Latvia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Latvia and Upper middle income?
31 years are reported by both, from 1995 to 2025.
How do Latvia and Upper middle income rank globally for merchandise trade?
Latvia ranks 27th and Upper middle income ranks 31st of 204 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Trade Organization (WTO), published as Merchandise trade (% of GDP). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Latvia vs Upper middle income: Merchandise trade. Statizoid, drawing on World Trade Organization (WTO). Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://private-sector.statizoid.com/compare/merchandise-trade-percent-of-gdp/latvia/upper-middle-income/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://private-sector.statizoid.com/compare/merchandise-trade-percent-of-gdp/latvia/upper-middle-income/">Latvia vs Upper middle income: Merchandise trade</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
World Trade Organization (WTO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
251 places, 14,091 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

General merchandise trade includes goods whose economic ownership is changed between a resident and a non-resident and that are not included in the following specific categories: goods under merchanting, non-monetary gold, and parts of travel, construction, and government goods and services n.i.e. It is the total of merchandise exports plus merchandise imports. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.