Mongolia vs Sub-Saharan Africa: Merchandise trade

Mongolia
106.7%
in 2025
Sub-Saharan Africa
44.5%
in 2025
Mongolia rank
21st
Sub-Saharan Africa rank
20th

Merchandise trade over time

  • Mongolia
  • Sub-Saharan Africa
20406080100120196019922025

How they compare

Mongolia currently reports 106.7% against 44.5% in Sub-Saharan Africa, a difference of 62.2%.

That makes Mongolia's figure about 2.4 times Sub-Saharan Africa's.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 46 shared years of data; in 1980 it was Sub-Saharan Africa ahead.

Mongolia ranks 21st and Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 20th of 204 countries.

Mongolia has averaged higher in every one of the 5 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Mongolia Sub-Saharan Africa Difference Ahead
1980s 59.5% 34.6% 24.8% Mongolia
1990s 71.0% 33.1% 37.9% Mongolia
2000s 93.3% 44.2% 49.1% Mongolia
2010s 89.4% 43.5% 45.9% Mongolia
2020s 111.3% 40.4% 71.0% Mongolia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher merchandise trade, Mongolia or Sub-Saharan Africa?
Mongolia, at 106.7% against 44.5% in Sub-Saharan Africa as of 2025.
What is the difference in merchandise trade between Mongolia and Sub-Saharan Africa?
62.2%, with Mongolia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Mongolia and Sub-Saharan Africa?
46 years are reported by both, from 1980 to 2025.
How do Mongolia and Sub-Saharan Africa rank globally for merchandise trade?
Mongolia ranks 21st and Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 20th of 204 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Trade Organization (WTO), published as Merchandise trade (% of GDP). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Mongolia vs Sub-Saharan Africa: Merchandise trade. Statizoid, drawing on World Trade Organization (WTO). Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://private-sector.statizoid.com/compare/merchandise-trade-percent-of-gdp/mongolia/sub-saharan-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
World Trade Organization (WTO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
251 places, 14,091 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

General merchandise trade includes goods whose economic ownership is changed between a resident and a non-resident and that are not included in the following specific categories: goods under merchanting, non-monetary gold, and parts of travel, construction, and government goods and services n.i.e. It is the total of merchandise exports plus merchandise imports. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.