Food exports in Iran, Islamic Republic of
Iran, Islamic Republic of: Food exports was 5.9% in 2022. ◆ Volatile
Food exports in Iran, Islamic Republic of, 1963–2022
Source: Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division. Measured in % of merchandise exports.
Analysis
Iran, Islamic Republic of recorded 5.9% for food exports in 2022.
That represents a change of down 22.5% on the previous year and up 61.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, food exports in Iran, Islamic Republic of peaked at 17.5% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0.2%, in 1977.
Iran, Islamic Republic of ranks 155th of 196 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Food exports in Iran, Islamic Republic of, year by year
| Year | % of merchandise exports | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1963 | 3.4% | — |
| 1964 | 2.7% | -19.2% |
| 1965 | 3.4% | +25.5% |
| 1966 | 3.3% | -4.1% |
| 1967 | 2.6% | -21.2% |
| 1968 | 3.0% | +14.1% |
| 1969 | 2.8% | -4.5% |
| 1970 | 2.6% | -8.8% |
| 1971 | 2.5% | -2.2% |
| 1972 | 2.5% | -1.5% |
| 1973 | 2.4% | -1.3% |
| 1974 | 0.5% | -79.4% |
| 1975 | 0.6% | +9.3% |
| 1976 | 0.4% | -21.8% |
| 1977 | 0.2% | -44.8% |
| 1997 | 3.6% | +1405.4% |
| 1998 | 6.6% | +84.3% |
| 1999 | 4.1% | -37.7% |
| 2000 | 2.9% | -29.7% |
| 2001 | 3.8% | +31.5% |
| 2002 | 3.7% | -1.8% |
| 2003 | 4.2% | +13.3% |
| 2004 | 3.1% | -27.6% |
| 2005 | 3.5% | +15.0% |
| 2006 | 4.3% | +21.1% |
| 2010 | 6.2% | +45.3% |
| 2011 | 3.7% | -40.6% |
| 2013 | 5.5% | +48.6% |
| 2014 | 7.3% | +33.7% |
| 2015 | 9.7% | +32.6% |
| 2016 | 7.3% | -24.1% |
| 2017 | 5.9% | -20.1% |
| 2018 | 6.3% | +7.9% |
| 2019 | 13.6% | +114.0% |
| 2020 | 17.5% | +29.2% |
| 2021 | 7.7% | -56.3% |
| 2022 | 5.9% | -22.5% |
Iran, Islamic Republic of compared with similar countries
- Iran, Islamic Republic of's 5.9% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 19.9%, 30% of the median. (56 countries reporting)
- Iran, Islamic Republic of's 5.9% is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 9.7%, 61% of the median. (23 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Food exports in Iran, Islamic Republic of changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1997 | +1405.4% | 0.2% | 3.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 3.0% | 2.6% | 3.4% | 7 |
| 1970s | 1.5% | 0.2% | 2.6% | 8 |
| 1990s | 4.8% | 3.6% | 6.6% | 3 |
| 2000s | 3.6% | 2.9% | 4.3% | 7 |
| 2010s | 7.3% | 3.7% | 13.6% | 9 |
| 2020s | 10.4% | 5.9% | 17.5% | 3 |
Countries ranked near Iran, Islamic Republic of
More private sector data for Iran, Islamic Republic of
- Merchandise trade 49.3% (2025)
- Food imports 29.5% (2022)
- Manufactures imports 58.1% (2022)
- Merchandise imports 65.63 billion current US$ (2025)
- Manufactures exports 31.3% (2022)
- Merchandise exports 113.22 billion current US$ (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per capita 1,225 current US$ per person (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.3122 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate 0.5069 % change on previous year (2025)
- Merchandise imports (current US$), per capita 710.17 current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is food exports in Iran, Islamic Republic of?
- Food exports in Iran, Islamic Republic of was 5.9% in 2022, according to Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division.
- What is the highest food exports recorded in Iran, Islamic Republic of?
- The highest recorded value was 17.5% in 2020.
- What is the lowest food exports recorded in Iran, Islamic Republic of?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.2% in 1977.
- How does Iran, Islamic Republic of rank for food exports?
- Iran, Islamic Republic of ranks 155th out of 196 countries with data for 2022.
- Is food exports rising or falling in Iran, Islamic Republic of?
- Over the last ten years it is up 61.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Iran, Islamic Republic of data come from?
- The figures come from Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division, published as part of Food exports (% of merchandise exports). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Food comprises the commodities in SITC (Rev. 3) sections 0 (food and live animals), 1 (beverages and tobacco), and 4 (animal and vegetable oils and fats) and division 22 (oil seeds, oil nuts, and oil kernels). This indicator is expressed as a percentage of merchandise exports which is comprised of goods whose economic ownership is changed between a resident and a non-resident and that are not included in the following specific categories: goods under merchanting, non-monetary gold, and parts of travel, construction, and government goods and services n.i.e.