Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per in Estonia
Estonia: Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per was 453,555 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per in Estonia, 1992–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per square kilometre.
Analysis
Estonia recorded 453,555 current US$ per square kilometre for merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per in 2023.
The figure is down 12.5% on the previous year and up 22.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per in Estonia peaked at 518,615 current US$ per square kilometre in 2022 and was at its lowest, 8,361 current US$ per square kilometre, in 1992.
That places Estonia 50th out of 204 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per in Estonia, year by year
| Year | current US$ per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1992 | 8,361 current US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1993 | 18,825 current US$ per square kilometre | +125.2% |
| 1994 | 30,552 current US$ per square kilometre | +62.3% |
| 1995 | 42,736 current US$ per square kilometre | +39.9% |
| 1996 | 48,355 current US$ per square kilometre | +13.1% |
| 1997 | 69,144 current US$ per square kilometre | +43.0% |
| 1998 | 76,512 current US$ per square kilometre | +10.7% |
| 1999 | 71,133 current US$ per square kilometre | -7.0% |
| 2000 | 74,612 current US$ per square kilometre | +4.9% |
| 2001 | 75,509 current US$ per square kilometre | +1.2% |
| 2002 | 79,760 current US$ per square kilometre | +5.6% |
| 2003 | 106,506 current US$ per square kilometre | +33.5% |
| 2004 | 138,966 current US$ per square kilometre | +30.5% |
| 2005 | 180,580 current US$ per square kilometre | +29.9% |
| 2006 | 226,712 current US$ per square kilometre | +25.5% |
| 2007 | 258,009 current US$ per square kilometre | +13.8% |
| 2008 | 291,198 current US$ per square kilometre | +12.9% |
| 2009 | 211,367 current US$ per square kilometre | -27.4% |
| 2010 | 268,184 current US$ per square kilometre | +26.9% |
| 2011 | 387,280 current US$ per square kilometre | +44.4% |
| 2012 | 371,158 current US$ per square kilometre | -4.2% |
| 2013 | 370,720 current US$ per square kilometre | -0.1% |
| 2014 | 366,039 current US$ per square kilometre | -1.3% |
| 2015 | 292,968 current US$ per square kilometre | -20.0% |
| 2016 | 300,725 current US$ per square kilometre | +2.6% |
| 2017 | 337,132 current US$ per square kilometre | +12.1% |
| 2018 | 392,866 current US$ per square kilometre | +16.5% |
| 2019 | 372,999 current US$ per square kilometre | -5.1% |
| 2020 | 375,022 current US$ per square kilometre | +0.5% |
| 2021 | 495,991 current US$ per square kilometre | +32.3% |
| 2022 | 518,615 current US$ per square kilometre | +4.6% |
| 2023 | 453,555 current US$ per square kilometre | -12.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 45,702 current US$ per square kilometre | 8,361 current US$ per square kilometre | 76,512 current US$ per square kilometre | 8 |
| 2000s | 164,322 current US$ per square kilometre | 74,612 current US$ per square kilometre | 291,198 current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 346,007 current US$ per square kilometre | 268,184 current US$ per square kilometre | 392,866 current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 460,796 current US$ per square kilometre | 375,022 current US$ per square kilometre | 518,615 current US$ per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
- 47 Cyprus 492,181 current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 48 Norway 487,364 current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 49 Sweden 478,515 current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 51 Croatia 445,064 current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 52 Romania 435,796 current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 53 Greece 426,879 current US$ per square kilometre compare
More private sector data for Estonia
- Merchandise trade 98.4% (2025)
- Food imports 14.2% (2024)
- Manufactures imports 67.0% (2024)
- Merchandise imports 25.30 billion current US$ (2025)
- Food exports 13.6% (2024)
- Manufactures exports 64.4% (2024)
- Merchandise exports 20.98 billion current US$ (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per capita 15,353 current US$ per person (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.4461 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate 11.63 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per in Estonia?
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per in Estonia was 453,555 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 518,615 current US$ per square kilometre in 2022.
- What is the lowest merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 8,361 current US$ per square kilometre in 1992.
- How does Estonia rank for merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per?
- Estonia ranks 50th out of 204 countries with data for 2023.
- Is merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 22.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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How this figure is calculated
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy Staff estimates, World Bank (WB)
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.