Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit in Cuba

Cuba: Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit was 0.0159 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
0.0159 current US$ per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 20.5%
World rank
198th
of 202 countries
All-time high
0.0857 current US$ per US$ of GDP
in 2007
All-time low
0.0159 current US$ per US$ of GDP
in 2020
Years of data
40
1981–2020

Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit in Cuba, 1981–2020

0.020.040.060.081981200020201981: 0.072 current US$ per US$ of GDP1982: 0.061 current US$ per US$ of GDP1983: 0.046 current US$ per US$ of GDP1984: 0.035 current US$ per US$ of GDP1985: 0.037 current US$ per US$ of GDP1986: 0.028 current US$ per US$ of GDP1987: 0.035 current US$ per US$ of GDP1988: 0.043 current US$ per US$ of GDP1989: 0.045 current US$ per US$ of GDP1990: 0.046 current US$ per US$ of GDP1991: 0.043 current US$ per US$ of GDP1992: 0.052 current US$ per US$ of GDP1993: 0.051 current US$ per US$ of GDP1994: 0.048 current US$ per US$ of GDP1995: 0.049 current US$ per US$ of GDP1996: 0.078 current US$ per US$ of GDP1997: 0.069 current US$ per US$ of GDP1998: 0.058 current US$ per US$ of GDP1999: 0.051 current US$ per US$ of GDP2000: 0.054 current US$ per US$ of GDP2001: 0.052 current US$ per US$ of GDP2002: 0.042 current US$ per US$ of GDP2003: 0.046 current US$ per US$ of GDP2004: 0.061 current US$ per US$ of GDP2005: 0.054 current US$ per US$ of GDP2006: 0.07 current US$ per US$ of GDP2007: 0.086 current US$ per US$ of GDP2008: 0.07 current US$ per US$ of GDP2009: 0.048 current US$ per US$ of GDP2010: 0.054 current US$ per US$ of GDP2011: 0.058 current US$ per US$ of GDP2012: 0.05 current US$ per US$ of GDP2013: 0.049 current US$ per US$ of GDP2014: 0.039 current US$ per US$ of GDP2015: 0.035 current US$ per US$ of GDP2016: 0.023 current US$ per US$ of GDP2017: 0.024 current US$ per US$ of GDP2018: 0.023 current US$ per US$ of GDP2019: 0.02 current US$ per US$ of GDP2020: 0.016 current US$ per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

In 2020, merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit in Cuba stood at 0.0159 current US$ per US$ of GDP. That is the lowest value across all 40 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 20.5% on the previous year and down 70.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit in Cuba peaked at 0.0857 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2007 and was at its lowest, 0.0159 current US$ per US$ of GDP, in 2020.

That places Cuba 198th out of 202 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 40 years of available data.

Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit in Cuba, year by year

Annual values for Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit of GDP in Cuba, 1981 to 2020.
Year current US$ per US$ of GDP Change
1981 0.0722 current US$ per US$ of GDP
1982 0.0608 current US$ per US$ of GDP -15.8%
1983 0.0463 current US$ per US$ of GDP -23.8%
1984 0.0346 current US$ per US$ of GDP -25.3%
1985 0.0375 current US$ per US$ of GDP +8.3%
1986 0.0283 current US$ per US$ of GDP -24.4%
1987 0.0345 current US$ per US$ of GDP +21.9%
1988 0.0435 current US$ per US$ of GDP +25.9%
1989 0.0448 current US$ per US$ of GDP +3.1%
1990 0.0457 current US$ per US$ of GDP +2.1%
1991 0.0433 current US$ per US$ of GDP -5.2%
1992 0.0519 current US$ per US$ of GDP +19.9%
1993 0.0509 current US$ per US$ of GDP -2.0%
1994 0.048 current US$ per US$ of GDP -5.7%
1995 0.049 current US$ per US$ of GDP +2.1%
1996 0.0778 current US$ per US$ of GDP +58.7%
1997 0.0687 current US$ per US$ of GDP -11.7%
1998 0.0577 current US$ per US$ of GDP -16.1%
1999 0.0507 current US$ per US$ of GDP -12.1%
2000 0.0545 current US$ per US$ of GDP +7.5%
2001 0.0523 current US$ per US$ of GDP -4.1%
2002 0.0419 current US$ per US$ of GDP -19.8%
2003 0.0464 current US$ per US$ of GDP +10.7%
2004 0.0608 current US$ per US$ of GDP +31.0%
2005 0.0541 current US$ per US$ of GDP -11.0%
2006 0.0698 current US$ per US$ of GDP +29.0%
2007 0.0857 current US$ per US$ of GDP +22.7%
2008 0.0699 current US$ per US$ of GDP -18.4%
2009 0.0484 current US$ per US$ of GDP -30.8%
2010 0.0538 current US$ per US$ of GDP +11.2%
2011 0.0585 current US$ per US$ of GDP +8.7%
2012 0.0503 current US$ per US$ of GDP -14.0%
2013 0.0493 current US$ per US$ of GDP -2.0%
2014 0.0391 current US$ per US$ of GDP -20.8%
2015 0.0353 current US$ per US$ of GDP -9.6%
2016 0.0233 current US$ per US$ of GDP -34.1%
2017 0.0242 current US$ per US$ of GDP +3.9%
2018 0.0231 current US$ per US$ of GDP -4.5%
2019 0.0199 current US$ per US$ of GDP -13.7%
2020 0.0159 current US$ per US$ of GDP -20.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.0447 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0283 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0722 current US$ per US$ of GDP 9
1990s 0.0544 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0433 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0778 current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2000s 0.0584 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0419 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0857 current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.0377 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0199 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0585 current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.0159 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0159 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0159 current US$ per US$ of GDP 1

Countries ranked near Cuba

  1. 195 American Samoa 0.0188 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 196 Grenada 0.0164 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 197 Tonga 0.0159 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 199 Palau 0.0069 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 200 Yemen 0.0057 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 201 Bermuda 0.0037 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 249 places →

More private sector data for Cuba

All data for Cuba →

Frequently asked questions

What is merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit in Cuba?
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit in Cuba was 0.0159 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2020, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit recorded in Cuba?
The highest recorded value was 0.0857 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2007.
What is the lowest merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit recorded in Cuba?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0159 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2020.
How does Cuba rank for merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit?
Cuba ranks 198th out of 202 countries with data for 2020.
Is merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit rising or falling in Cuba?
Over the last ten years it is down 70.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Cuba data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit in Cuba. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://private-sector.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-exports-by-the-reporting-economy-current-us-per-unit-of-gdp/cuba/

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How this figure is calculated

Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit of GDP
Unit
current US$ per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
249 places, 12,888 data points, 1960–2023
Last refreshed

Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.