Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit in Estonia
Estonia: Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit was 0.4673 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2023. ▲ Rising
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit in Estonia, 1993–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
In 2023, merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit in Estonia stood at 0.4673 current US$ per US$ of GDP.
That represents a change of down 19.4% on the previous year and down 26.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit in Estonia peaked at 0.7045 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2011 and was at its lowest, 0.1988 current US$ per US$ of GDP, in 1993.
Estonia ranks 31st of 202 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 31 years of available data.
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit in Estonia, year by year
| Year | current US$ per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1993 | 0.1988 current US$ per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1994 | 0.3141 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +58.0% |
| 1995 | 0.4023 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +28.1% |
| 1996 | 0.4283 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +6.5% |
| 1997 | 0.5686 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +32.8% |
| 1998 | 0.5716 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.5% |
| 1999 | 0.5238 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.4% |
| 2000 | 0.5562 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +6.2% |
| 2001 | 0.5121 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.9% |
| 2002 | 0.4587 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -10.4% |
| 2003 | 0.4571 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -0.4% |
| 2004 | 0.4849 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +6.1% |
| 2005 | 0.5425 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +11.9% |
| 2006 | 0.5645 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.0% |
| 2007 | 0.4872 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -13.7% |
| 2008 | 0.5071 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.1% |
| 2009 | 0.4563 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -10.0% |
| 2010 | 0.5823 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +27.6% |
| 2011 | 0.7045 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +21.0% |
| 2012 | 0.6771 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.9% |
| 2013 | 0.6332 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.5% |
| 2014 | 0.5881 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.1% |
| 2015 | 0.5463 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.1% |
| 2016 | 0.5322 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.6% |
| 2017 | 0.5247 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.4% |
| 2018 | 0.5379 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.5% |
| 2019 | 0.5003 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.0% |
| 2020 | 0.5038 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.7% |
| 2021 | 0.57 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +13.1% |
| 2022 | 0.5797 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.7% |
| 2023 | 0.4673 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -19.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0.4297 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1988 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.5716 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 7 |
| 2000s | 0.5027 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.4563 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.5645 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.5827 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.5003 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.7045 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.5302 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.4673 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.5797 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 4 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
- 28 Cambodia 0.5207 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 29 Guyana 0.492 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 30 Azerbaijan 0.468 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 32 Poland 0.4671 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 33 Qatar 0.4557 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 34 Eswatini 0.4542 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
More private sector data for Estonia
- Merchandise trade 98.4% (2025)
- Food imports 14.2% (2024)
- Manufactures imports 67.0% (2024)
- Merchandise imports 25.30 billion current US$ (2025)
- Food exports 13.6% (2024)
- Manufactures exports 64.4% (2024)
- Merchandise exports 20.98 billion current US$ (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per capita 15,353 current US$ per person (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.4461 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate 11.63 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit in Estonia?
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit in Estonia was 0.4673 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 0.7045 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2011.
- What is the lowest merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.1988 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1993.
- How does Estonia rank for merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit?
- Estonia ranks 31st out of 202 countries with data for 2023.
- Is merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 26.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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How this figure is calculated
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy Staff estimates, World Bank (WB)
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.