Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income): Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit was 0.2469 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2023. ▲ Rising
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 1987–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
In 2023, merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) stood at 0.2469 current US$ per US$ of GDP.
The figure is down 16.4% on the previous year and up 6.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) peaked at 0.2952 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0.0343 current US$ per US$ of GDP, in 1990.
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 7th of 44 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 37 years of available data.
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), year by year
| Year | current US$ per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1987 | 0.0416 current US$ per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1988 | 0.0416 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.0362 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -13.0% |
| 1990 | 0.0343 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.3% |
| 1991 | 0.0374 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +9.0% |
| 1992 | 0.0651 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +74.3% |
| 1993 | 0.0786 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +20.7% |
| 1994 | 0.1448 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +84.3% |
| 1995 | 0.1431 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.2% |
| 1996 | 0.14 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.2% |
| 1997 | 0.145 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.6% |
| 1998 | 0.139 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.2% |
| 1999 | 0.1454 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.6% |
| 2000 | 0.174 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +19.7% |
| 2001 | 0.2196 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +26.2% |
| 2002 | 0.2088 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.9% |
| 2003 | 0.2125 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.8% |
| 2004 | 0.2236 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.2% |
| 2005 | 0.212 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.2% |
| 2006 | 0.2321 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +9.5% |
| 2007 | 0.2313 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -0.3% |
| 2008 | 0.2795 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +20.8% |
| 2009 | 0.2105 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -24.7% |
| 2010 | 0.2167 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.9% |
| 2011 | 0.2554 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +17.9% |
| 2012 | 0.2561 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.3% |
| 2013 | 0.2318 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -9.5% |
| 2014 | 0.2359 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.8% |
| 2015 | 0.211 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -10.6% |
| 2016 | 0.2114 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.2% |
| 2017 | 0.2372 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +12.2% |
| 2018 | 0.2732 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +15.2% |
| 2019 | 0.2705 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.0% |
| 2020 | 0.252 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.8% |
| 2021 | 0.29 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +15.1% |
| 2022 | 0.2952 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.8% |
| 2023 | 0.2469 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -16.4% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1994 | +84.3% | 0.0786 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1448 current US$ per US$ of GDP |
| 1992 | +74.3% | 0.0374 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0651 current US$ per US$ of GDP |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 0.0398 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0362 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0416 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 3 |
| 1990s | 0.1073 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0343 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1454 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.2204 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.174 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2795 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.2399 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.211 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2732 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.271 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2469 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2952 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 4 |
Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)
- 4 Djibouti 1.23 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 5 Gambia 1.19 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 6 Slovenia 1.05 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 7 Singapore 0.9307 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 8 Slovakia 0.8793 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 9 Belgium 0.8644 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 10 Netherlands 0.8016 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
More private sector data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)
- Merchandise trade 49.0% (2025)
- Food imports 8.4% (2024)
- Manufactures imports 64.1% (2024)
- Merchandise imports 796.25 billion current US$ (2025)
- Food exports 17.5% (2024)
- Manufactures exports 52.5% (2024)
- Merchandise exports 584.92 billion current US$ (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per capita 2,309 current US$ per person (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.2077 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate 2.23 % change on previous year (2025)
All data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) →
Frequently asked questions
- What is merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) was 0.2469 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- The highest recorded value was 0.2952 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2022.
- What is the lowest merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.0343 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1990.
- How does Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) rank for merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit?
- Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 7th out of 44 groups with data for 2023.
- Is merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- Over the last ten years it is up 6.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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How this figure is calculated
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy Staff estimates, World Bank (WB)
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.