Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit in Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia: Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit was 0.2644 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2023. ▲ Rising
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit in Saudi Arabia, 1964–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
Saudi Arabia recorded 0.2644 current US$ per US$ of GDP for merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit in 2023.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 19.6% on the previous year and down 57.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit in Saudi Arabia peaked at 0.9068 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2008 and was at its lowest, 0.2222 current US$ per US$ of GDP, in 1986.
Saudi Arabia ranks 76th of 202 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 60 years of available data.
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit in Saudi Arabia, year by year
| Year | current US$ per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1964 | 0.4482 current US$ per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1965 | 0.4515 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.7% |
| 1966 | 0.4768 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.6% |
| 1967 | 0.49 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.8% |
| 1968 | 0.4346 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -11.3% |
| 1969 | 0.4224 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.8% |
| 1970 | 0.3952 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.4% |
| 1971 | 0.4469 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +13.1% |
| 1972 | 0.4537 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.5% |
| 1973 | 0.493 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +8.7% |
| 1974 | 0.6359 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +29.0% |
| 1975 | 0.5767 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -9.3% |
| 1976 | 0.5457 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.4% |
| 1977 | 0.5403 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.0% |
| 1978 | 0.4492 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -16.9% |
| 1979 | 0.4987 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +11.0% |
| 1980 | 0.5889 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +18.1% |
| 1981 | 0.5883 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -0.1% |
| 1982 | 0.4799 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -18.4% |
| 1983 | 0.3486 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -27.4% |
| 1984 | 0.3006 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -13.8% |
| 1985 | 0.2513 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -16.4% |
| 1986 | 0.2222 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -11.6% |
| 1987 | 0.2596 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +16.9% |
| 1988 | 0.262 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.9% |
| 1989 | 0.2926 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +11.7% |
| 1990 | 0.3755 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +28.3% |
| 1991 | 0.3592 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.3% |
| 1992 | 0.366 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.9% |
| 1993 | 0.3172 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -13.3% |
| 1994 | 0.3142 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.0% |
| 1995 | 0.3451 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +9.9% |
| 1996 | 0.3788 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +9.8% |
| 1997 | 0.3657 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.5% |
| 1998 | 0.2638 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -27.9% |
| 1999 | 0.3022 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +14.6% |
| 2000 | 0.7417 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +145.4% |
| 2001 | 0.6921 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.7% |
| 2002 | 0.6619 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.4% |
| 2003 | 0.7831 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +18.3% |
| 2004 | 0.8113 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.6% |
| 2005 | 0.8674 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +6.9% |
| 2006 | 0.847 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.3% |
| 2007 | 0.7889 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.9% |
| 2008 | 0.9068 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +15.0% |
| 2009 | 0.5001 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -44.9% |
| 2010 | 0.5638 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +12.7% |
| 2011 | 0.6737 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +19.5% |
| 2012 | 0.6919 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.7% |
| 2013 | 0.6173 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -10.8% |
| 2014 | 0.5626 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.9% |
| 2015 | 0.3528 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -37.3% |
| 2016 | 0.2999 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -15.0% |
| 2017 | 0.2973 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -0.9% |
| 2018 | 0.3332 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +12.1% |
| 2019 | 0.2918 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -12.4% |
| 2020 | 0.2355 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -19.3% |
| 2021 | 0.2838 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +20.5% |
| 2022 | 0.3288 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +15.9% |
| 2023 | 0.2644 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -19.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 0.4539 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.4224 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.49 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 6 |
| 1970s | 0.5035 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.3952 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.6359 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.3594 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2222 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.5889 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.3388 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2638 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.3788 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.76 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.5001 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.9068 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.4684 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2918 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.6919 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.2781 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2355 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.3288 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 4 |
Countries ranked near Saudi Arabia
- 73 South Africa 0.2709 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 74 Bahrain 0.2657 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 75 Solomon Islands 0.2651 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 77 Botswana 0.2617 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 78 Canada 0.2585 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 79 Ecuador 0.2572 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
More private sector data for Saudi Arabia
- Merchandise trade 44.2% (2025)
- Food imports 13.0% (2024)
- Manufactures imports 70.5% (2024)
- Merchandise imports 254.06 billion current US$ (2025)
- Food exports 1.9% (2024)
- Manufactures exports 15.9% (2024)
- Merchandise exports 310.67 billion current US$ (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per capita 8,403 current US$ per person (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.2433 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate 1.69 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit in Saudi Arabia?
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit in Saudi Arabia was 0.2644 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit recorded in Saudi Arabia?
- The highest recorded value was 0.9068 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2008.
- What is the lowest merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit recorded in Saudi Arabia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.2222 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1986.
- How does Saudi Arabia rank for merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit?
- Saudi Arabia ranks 76th out of 202 countries with data for 2023.
- Is merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit rising or falling in Saudi Arabia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 57.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Saudi Arabia data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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How this figure is calculated
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy Staff estimates, World Bank (WB)
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.