Merchandise exports by the reporting economy in Africa Western and Central
Africa Western and Central: Merchandise exports by the reporting economy was 162.04 billion current US$ in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy in Africa Western and Central, 1960–2023
Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in current US$.
Analysis
Africa Western and Central recorded 162.04 billion current US$ for merchandise exports by the reporting economy in 2023.
The figure is down 19.7% on the previous year and down 18.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, merchandise exports by the reporting economy in Africa Western and Central peaked at 222.82 billion current US$ in 2011 and was at its lowest, 1.21 billion current US$, in 1960.
Africa Western and Central ranks 41st of 47 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy in Africa Western and Central, year by year
| Year | current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 1.21 billion current US$ | — |
| 1961 | 1.37 billion current US$ | +13.2% |
| 1962 | 1.34 billion current US$ | -2.2% |
| 1963 | 1.52 billion current US$ | +13.4% |
| 1964 | 1.78 billion current US$ | +16.9% |
| 1965 | 1.85 billion current US$ | +4.0% |
| 1966 | 2.11 billion current US$ | +14.4% |
| 1967 | 2.06 billion current US$ | -2.6% |
| 1968 | 2.19 billion current US$ | +6.3% |
| 1969 | 2.59 billion current US$ | +18.5% |
| 1970 | 3.05 billion current US$ | +17.8% |
| 1971 | 3.52 billion current US$ | +15.2% |
| 1972 | 4.23 billion current US$ | +20.4% |
| 1973 | 6.04 billion current US$ | +42.6% |
| 1974 | 12.51 billion current US$ | +107.2% |
| 1975 | 11.25 billion current US$ | -10.1% |
| 1976 | 13.69 billion current US$ | +21.7% |
| 1977 | 15.75 billion current US$ | +15.0% |
| 1978 | 15.48 billion current US$ | -1.7% |
| 1979 | 23.53 billion current US$ | +52.0% |
| 1980 | 10.46 billion current US$ | -55.5% |
| 1981 | 24.17 billion current US$ | +131.0% |
| 1982 | 20.81 billion current US$ | -13.9% |
| 1983 | 17.81 billion current US$ | -14.4% |
| 1984 | 19.96 billion current US$ | +12.0% |
| 1985 | 22.61 billion current US$ | +13.3% |
| 1986 | 14.05 billion current US$ | -37.8% |
| 1987 | 15.82 billion current US$ | +12.6% |
| 1988 | 16.00 billion current US$ | +1.2% |
| 1989 | 17.89 billion current US$ | +11.8% |
| 1990 | 24.16 billion current US$ | +35.0% |
| 1991 | 19.19 billion current US$ | -20.6% |
| 1992 | 24.38 billion current US$ | +27.1% |
| 1993 | 22.55 billion current US$ | -7.5% |
| 1994 | 22.38 billion current US$ | -0.8% |
| 1995 | 25.33 billion current US$ | +13.2% |
| 1996 | 32.07 billion current US$ | +26.6% |
| 1997 | 32.95 billion current US$ | +2.7% |
| 1998 | 27.34 billion current US$ | -17.0% |
| 1999 | 29.56 billion current US$ | +8.1% |
| 2000 | 42.83 billion current US$ | +44.9% |
| 2001 | 34.06 billion current US$ | -20.5% |
| 2002 | 37.31 billion current US$ | +9.5% |
| 2003 | 55.88 billion current US$ | +49.8% |
| 2004 | 74.76 billion current US$ | +33.8% |
| 2005 | 108.84 billion current US$ | +45.6% |
| 2006 | 128.37 billion current US$ | +17.9% |
| 2007 | 142.08 billion current US$ | +10.7% |
| 2008 | 187.12 billion current US$ | +31.7% |
| 2009 | 119.98 billion current US$ | -35.9% |
| 2010 | 161.31 billion current US$ | +34.5% |
| 2011 | 222.82 billion current US$ | +38.1% |
| 2012 | 217.47 billion current US$ | -2.4% |
| 2013 | 197.90 billion current US$ | -9.0% |
| 2014 | 186.52 billion current US$ | -5.8% |
| 2015 | 125.45 billion current US$ | -32.7% |
| 2016 | 99.84 billion current US$ | -20.4% |
| 2017 | 115.04 billion current US$ | +15.2% |
| 2018 | 145.35 billion current US$ | +26.3% |
| 2019 | 138.15 billion current US$ | -5.0% |
| 2020 | 107.25 billion current US$ | -22.4% |
| 2021 | 140.76 billion current US$ | +31.2% |
| 2022 | 201.75 billion current US$ | +43.3% |
| 2023 | 162.04 billion current US$ | -19.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 1.80 billion current US$ | 1.21 billion current US$ | 2.59 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 1970s | 10.90 billion current US$ | 3.05 billion current US$ | 23.53 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 1980s | 17.96 billion current US$ | 10.46 billion current US$ | 24.17 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 25.99 billion current US$ | 19.19 billion current US$ | 32.95 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 93.12 billion current US$ | 34.06 billion current US$ | 187.12 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 160.99 billion current US$ | 99.84 billion current US$ | 222.82 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 152.95 billion current US$ | 107.25 billion current US$ | 201.75 billion current US$ | 4 |
Countries ranked near Africa Western and Central
- 38 South Africa 103.34 billion current US$ compare
- 39 Romania 100.27 billion current US$ compare
- 40 Qatar 97.06 billion current US$ compare
- 41 Chile 94.03 billion current US$ compare
- 42 Portugal 81.53 billion current US$ compare
- 43 Finland 81.06 billion current US$ compare
- 44 Kazakhstan 78.74 billion current US$ compare
More private sector data for Africa Western and Central
- Merchandise trade 43.1% (2025)
- Food imports 15.3% (2023)
- Manufactures imports 54.3% (2023)
- Merchandise imports 163.34 billion current US$ (2025)
- Food exports 12.1% (2023)
- Manufactures exports 7.0% (2023)
- Merchandise exports 204.10 billion current US$ (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per capita 383.07 current US$ per person (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.2394 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate 20.81 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is merchandise exports by the reporting economy in Africa Western and Central?
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy in Africa Western and Central was 162.04 billion current US$ in 2023, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest merchandise exports by the reporting economy recorded in Africa Western and Central?
- The highest recorded value was 222.82 billion current US$ in 2011.
- What is the lowest merchandise exports by the reporting economy recorded in Africa Western and Central?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.21 billion current US$ in 1960.
- How does Africa Western and Central rank for merchandise exports by the reporting economy?
- Africa Western and Central ranks 41st out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
- Is merchandise exports by the reporting economy rising or falling in Africa Western and Central?
- Over the last ten years it is down 18.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Africa Western and Central data come from?
- The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy are the total merchandise exports by the reporting economy to the rest of the world, as reported in the IMF's Direction of trade database. Data are in current US$.