Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) in North Korea

North Korea: Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) was 375.04 million current US$ in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
375.04 million current US$
Change on year
up 24.1%
World rank
172nd
of 206 countries
All-time high
3.85 billion current US$
in 2014
All-time low
174.42 million current US$
in 2021
Years of data
43
1981–2023

Merchandise exports by the reporting economy in North Korea, 1981–2023

01.0B2.0B3.0B4.0B1981200220231981: 664.9M current US$1982: 708.6M current US$1983: 630.0M current US$1984: 646.5M current US$1985: 609.2M current US$1986: 635.5M current US$1987: 760.3M current US$1988: 913.9M current US$1989: 818.3M current US$1990: 890.3M current US$1991: 669.8M current US$1992: 825.7M current US$1993: 875.8M current US$1994: 837.7M current US$1995: 821.2M current US$1996: 1.0B current US$1997: 881.3M current US$1998: 880.7M current US$1999: 784.1M current US$2000: 1.2B current US$2001: 1.0B current US$2002: 949.5M current US$2003: 902.9M current US$2004: 1.2B current US$2005: 1.8B current US$2006: 1.5B current US$2007: 2.6B current US$2008: 2.0B current US$2009: 1.4B current US$2010: 2.2B current US$2011: 3.7B current US$2012: 3.2B current US$2013: 3.5B current US$2014: 3.9B current US$2015: 3.1B current US$2016: 3.5B current US$2017: 1.9B current US$2018: 651.7M current US$2019: 421.5M current US$2020: 192.9M current US$2021: 174.4M current US$2022: 302.3M current US$2023: 375.0M current US$

Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in current US$.

Analysis

In 2023, merchandise exports by the reporting economy in North Korea stood at 375.04 million current US$.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 24.1% on the previous year and down 89.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, merchandise exports by the reporting economy in North Korea peaked at 3.85 billion current US$ in 2014 and was at its lowest, 174.42 million current US$, in 2021.

North Korea ranks 172nd of 206 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) in North Korea, year by year

Annual values for Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) in North Korea, 1981 to 2023.
Year current US$ Change
1981 664.87 million current US$ —
1982 708.62 million current US$ +6.6%
1983 630.02 million current US$ -11.1%
1984 646.49 million current US$ +2.6%
1985 609.19 million current US$ -5.8%
1986 635.51 million current US$ +4.3%
1987 760.28 million current US$ +19.6%
1988 913.90 million current US$ +20.2%
1989 818.26 million current US$ -10.5%
1990 890.28 million current US$ +8.8%
1991 669.78 million current US$ -24.8%
1992 825.72 million current US$ +23.3%
1993 875.83 million current US$ +6.1%
1994 837.67 million current US$ -4.4%
1995 821.18 million current US$ -2.0%
1996 1.01 billion current US$ +23.2%
1997 881.26 million current US$ -12.9%
1998 880.67 million current US$ -0.1%
1999 784.07 million current US$ -11.0%
2000 1.16 billion current US$ +47.8%
2001 1.04 billion current US$ -9.9%
2002 949.46 million current US$ -9.0%
2003 902.94 million current US$ -4.9%
2004 1.25 billion current US$ +38.0%
2005 1.76 billion current US$ +41.6%
2006 1.55 billion current US$ -12.4%
2007 2.62 billion current US$ +69.6%
2008 2.00 billion current US$ -23.7%
2009 1.40 billion current US$ -30.1%
2010 2.15 billion current US$ +54.0%
2011 3.74 billion current US$ +73.5%
2012 3.19 billion current US$ -14.6%
2013 3.47 billion current US$ +8.9%
2014 3.85 billion current US$ +10.9%
2015 3.06 billion current US$ -20.5%
2016 3.54 billion current US$ +15.8%
2017 1.89 billion current US$ -46.8%
2018 651.68 million current US$ -65.4%
2019 421.48 million current US$ -35.3%
2020 192.86 million current US$ -54.2%
2021 174.42 million current US$ -9.6%
2022 302.30 million current US$ +73.3%
2023 375.04 million current US$ +24.1%

North Korea compared with similar countries

  • North Korea's 375.04 million current US$ is below the median for low income countries, which is 992.04 million current US$, 38% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • North Korea's 375.04 million current US$ is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 5.00 billion current US$, 8% of the median. (36 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 709.68 million current US$ 609.19 million current US$ 913.90 million current US$ 9
1990s 847.85 million current US$ 669.78 million current US$ 1.01 billion current US$ 10
2000s 1.46 billion current US$ 902.94 million current US$ 2.62 billion current US$ 10
2010s 2.60 billion current US$ 421.48 million current US$ 3.85 billion current US$ 10
2020s 261.15 million current US$ 174.42 million current US$ 375.04 million current US$ 4

Countries ranked near North Korea

  1. 169 Afghanistan 438.77 million current US$ compare
  2. 170 Guinea-Bissau 426.52 million current US$ compare
  3. 171 Solomon Islands 399.34 million current US$ compare
  4. 173 Barbados 320.52 million current US$ compare
  5. 174 Belize 252.98 million current US$ compare
  6. 175 Micronesia (country) 234.60 million current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 253 places →

More private sector data for North Korea

All data for North Korea →

Frequently asked questions

What is merchandise exports by the reporting economy in North Korea?
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy in North Korea was 375.04 million current US$ in 2023, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest merchandise exports by the reporting economy recorded in North Korea?
The highest recorded value was 3.85 billion current US$ in 2014.
What is the lowest merchandise exports by the reporting economy recorded in North Korea?
The lowest recorded value was 174.42 million current US$ in 2021.
How does North Korea rank for merchandise exports by the reporting economy?
North Korea ranks 172nd out of 206 countries with data for 2023.
Is merchandise exports by the reporting economy rising or falling in North Korea?
Over the last ten years it is down 89.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this North Korea data come from?
The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy in North Korea. Statizoid, drawing on Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 08 November 2026, from https://private-sector.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-exports-by-the-reporting-economy-current-us/korea-dem-people-s-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$)
Unit
current US$
Source
Staff estimates, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
253 places, 13,488 data points, 1960–2023
Last refreshed

Merchandise exports by the reporting economy are the total merchandise exports by the reporting economy to the rest of the world, as reported in the IMF's Direction of trade database. Data are in current US$.