Merchandise exports in Mongolia
Mongolia: Merchandise exports was 15.76 billion current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Merchandise exports in Mongolia, 1980–2025
Source: World Trade Organization (WTO). Measured in current US$.
Analysis
Mongolia recorded 15.76 billion current US$ for merchandise exports in 2025.
The figure is down 0.1% on the previous year and up 237.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, merchandise exports in Mongolia peaked at 15.78 billion current US$ in 2024 and was at its lowest, 348.00 million current US$, in 1991.
That places Mongolia 84th out of 206 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Merchandise exports in Mongolia, year by year
| Year | current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1980 | 403.00 million current US$ | — |
| 1981 | 469.00 million current US$ | +16.4% |
| 1982 | 560.00 million current US$ | +19.4% |
| 1983 | 610.00 million current US$ | +8.9% |
| 1984 | 674.00 million current US$ | +10.5% |
| 1985 | 689.00 million current US$ | +2.2% |
| 1986 | 716.00 million current US$ | +3.9% |
| 1987 | 717.00 million current US$ | +0.1% |
| 1988 | 739.00 million current US$ | +3.1% |
| 1989 | 721.00 million current US$ | -2.4% |
| 1990 | 661.00 million current US$ | -8.3% |
| 1991 | 348.00 million current US$ | -47.4% |
| 1992 | 389.00 million current US$ | +11.8% |
| 1993 | 383.00 million current US$ | -1.5% |
| 1994 | 356.00 million current US$ | -7.0% |
| 1995 | 473.00 million current US$ | +32.9% |
| 1996 | 424.00 million current US$ | -10.4% |
| 1997 | 569.00 million current US$ | +34.2% |
| 1998 | 462.00 million current US$ | -18.8% |
| 1999 | 454.00 million current US$ | -1.7% |
| 2000 | 536.00 million current US$ | +18.1% |
| 2001 | 521.00 million current US$ | -2.8% |
| 2002 | 524.00 million current US$ | +0.6% |
| 2003 | 616.00 million current US$ | +17.6% |
| 2004 | 870.00 million current US$ | +41.2% |
| 2005 | 1.06 billion current US$ | +22.4% |
| 2006 | 1.54 billion current US$ | +44.9% |
| 2007 | 1.89 billion current US$ | +22.4% |
| 2008 | 2.54 billion current US$ | +34.4% |
| 2009 | 1.90 billion current US$ | -25.0% |
| 2010 | 2.90 billion current US$ | +52.3% |
| 2011 | 4.82 billion current US$ | +66.2% |
| 2012 | 4.38 billion current US$ | -9.0% |
| 2013 | 4.27 billion current US$ | -2.6% |
| 2014 | 5.78 billion current US$ | +35.3% |
| 2015 | 4.67 billion current US$ | -19.2% |
| 2016 | 4.92 billion current US$ | +5.3% |
| 2017 | 6.20 billion current US$ | +26.1% |
| 2018 | 7.01 billion current US$ | +13.1% |
| 2019 | 7.62 billion current US$ | +8.7% |
| 2020 | 7.58 billion current US$ | -0.6% |
| 2021 | 9.24 billion current US$ | +22.0% |
| 2022 | 12.54 billion current US$ | +35.7% |
| 2023 | 15.19 billion current US$ | +21.1% |
| 2024 | 15.78 billion current US$ | +3.9% |
| 2025 | 15.76 billion current US$ | -0.1% |
Mongolia compared with similar countries
- Mongolia's 15.76 billion current US$ is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 12.59 billion current US$, 1.3× the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Mongolia's 15.76 billion current US$ is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 1.73 billion current US$, 9.1× the median. (37 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 629.80 million current US$ | 403.00 million current US$ | 739.00 million current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 451.90 million current US$ | 348.00 million current US$ | 661.00 million current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.20 billion current US$ | 521.00 million current US$ | 2.54 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 5.26 billion current US$ | 2.90 billion current US$ | 7.62 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 12.68 billion current US$ | 7.58 billion current US$ | 15.78 billion current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Mongolia
- 81 Estonia 20.98 billion current US$ compare
- 82 Guyana 18.69 billion current US$ compare
- 83 Luxembourg 18.39 billion current US$ compare
- 85 Dominican Republic 15.58 billion current US$ compare
- 86 Turkmenistan 15.56 billion current US$ compare
- 87 Guatemala 15.56 billion current US$ compare
More private sector data for Mongolia
- Merchandise trade 106.7% (2025)
- Food imports 11.0% (2023)
- Manufactures imports 65.3% (2023)
- Merchandise imports 11.31 billion current US$ (2025)
- Food exports 3.3% (2023)
- Manufactures exports 1.7% (2023)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per capita 4,416 current US$ per person (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.6213 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate -0.1394 % change on previous year (2025)
- Merchandise imports (current US$), per capita 3,170 current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is merchandise exports in Mongolia?
- Merchandise exports in Mongolia was 15.76 billion current US$ in 2025, according to World Trade Organization (WTO).
- What is the highest merchandise exports recorded in Mongolia?
- The highest recorded value was 15.78 billion current US$ in 2024.
- What is the lowest merchandise exports recorded in Mongolia?
- The lowest recorded value was 348.00 million current US$ in 1991.
- How does Mongolia rank for merchandise exports?
- Mongolia ranks 84th out of 206 countries with data for 2025.
- Is merchandise exports rising or falling in Mongolia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 237.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Mongolia data come from?
- The figures come from World Trade Organization (WTO), published as part of Merchandise exports (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Merchandise exports includes goods whose economic ownership is changed from a resident to a non-resident and that are not included in the following specific categories: goods under merchanting, non-monetary gold, and parts of travel, construction, and government goods and services n.i.e. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.