Merchandise exports to high-income economies in Arab World
Arab World: Merchandise exports to high-income economies was 54.6% in 2023. ▼ Falling
Merchandise exports to high-income economies in Arab World, 1960–2023
Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of total merchandise exports.
Analysis
In 2023, merchandise exports to high-income economies in Arab World stood at 54.6%.
That represents a change of up 0.9% on the previous year and down 10.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, merchandise exports to high-income economies in Arab World peaked at 90.9% in 1979 and was at its lowest, 52.9%, in 2021.
That places Arab World 37th out of 47 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 64 years of available data.
Merchandise exports to high-income economies in Arab World, year by year
| Year | % of total merchandise exports | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 81.9% | — |
| 1961 | 84.1% | +2.6% |
| 1962 | 83.3% | -0.9% |
| 1963 | 83.7% | +0.5% |
| 1964 | 84.5% | +1.0% |
| 1965 | 85.1% | +0.7% |
| 1966 | 86.4% | +1.5% |
| 1967 | 87.8% | +1.7% |
| 1968 | 86.9% | -1.0% |
| 1969 | 88.6% | +1.8% |
| 1970 | 87.0% | -1.7% |
| 1971 | 86.9% | -0.1% |
| 1972 | 87.2% | +0.3% |
| 1973 | 88.0% | +0.9% |
| 1974 | 88.3% | +0.4% |
| 1975 | 88.0% | -0.4% |
| 1976 | 90.1% | +2.4% |
| 1977 | 90.6% | +0.6% |
| 1978 | 90.7% | +0.1% |
| 1979 | 90.9% | +0.2% |
| 1980 | 90.1% | -0.9% |
| 1981 | 86.0% | -4.5% |
| 1982 | 82.7% | -3.9% |
| 1983 | 81.2% | -1.8% |
| 1984 | 81.3% | +0.2% |
| 1985 | 82.0% | +0.8% |
| 1986 | 83.9% | +2.4% |
| 1987 | 82.7% | -1.5% |
| 1988 | 81.7% | -1.1% |
| 1989 | 82.0% | +0.3% |
| 1990 | 82.2% | +0.3% |
| 1991 | 83.0% | +1.0% |
| 1992 | 81.9% | -1.4% |
| 1993 | 81.5% | -0.4% |
| 1994 | 80.9% | -0.8% |
| 1995 | 80.0% | -1.1% |
| 1996 | 78.6% | -1.7% |
| 1997 | 78.0% | -0.8% |
| 1998 | 76.9% | -1.5% |
| 1999 | 77.3% | +0.5% |
| 2000 | 68.7% | -11.1% |
| 2001 | 69.2% | +0.7% |
| 2002 | 69.0% | -0.3% |
| 2003 | 67.6% | -2.0% |
| 2004 | 66.6% | -1.4% |
| 2005 | 66.5% | -0.2% |
| 2006 | 66.6% | +0.2% |
| 2007 | 66.1% | -0.8% |
| 2008 | 64.5% | -2.4% |
| 2009 | 62.6% | -2.9% |
| 2010 | 61.1% | -2.4% |
| 2011 | 61.3% | +0.3% |
| 2012 | 60.8% | -0.8% |
| 2013 | 60.7% | -0.2% |
| 2014 | 60.3% | -0.6% |
| 2015 | 60.3% | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 61.5% | +2.0% |
| 2017 | 58.8% | -4.4% |
| 2018 | 58.4% | -0.8% |
| 2019 | 56.4% | -3.5% |
| 2020 | 53.2% | -5.6% |
| 2021 | 52.9% | -0.5% |
| 2022 | 54.1% | +2.2% |
| 2023 | 54.6% | +0.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 85.2% | 81.9% | 88.6% | 10 |
| 1970s | 88.8% | 86.9% | 90.9% | 10 |
| 1980s | 83.4% | 81.2% | 90.1% | 10 |
| 1990s | 80.0% | 76.9% | 83.0% | 10 |
| 2000s | 66.8% | 62.6% | 69.2% | 10 |
| 2010s | 60.0% | 56.4% | 61.5% | 10 |
| 2020s | 53.7% | 52.9% | 54.6% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Arab World
More private sector data for Arab World
- Merchandise trade 53.7% (2025)
- Food imports 11.7% (2023)
- Manufactures imports 60.2% (2023)
- Merchandise imports 1.48 trillion current US$ (2025)
- Food exports 3.6% (2023)
- Manufactures exports 16.3% (2023)
- Merchandise exports 1.59 trillion current US$ (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per capita 3,163 current US$ per person (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.4193 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate 6.39 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is merchandise exports to high-income economies in Arab World?
- Merchandise exports to high-income economies in Arab World was 54.6% in 2023, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest merchandise exports to high-income economies recorded in Arab World?
- The highest recorded value was 90.9% in 1979.
- What is the lowest merchandise exports to high-income economies recorded in Arab World?
- The lowest recorded value was 52.9% in 2021.
- How does Arab World rank for merchandise exports to high-income economies?
- Arab World ranks 37th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
- Is merchandise exports to high-income economies rising or falling in Arab World?
- Over the last ten years it is down 10.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Arab World data come from?
- The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Merchandise exports to high-income economies are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to high-income economies according to the World Bank classification of economies. Data are expressed as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.