Merchandise exports to high-income economies in Post-demographic dividend
Post-demographic dividend: Merchandise exports to high-income economies was 73.8% in 2023. ▼ Falling
Merchandise exports to high-income economies in Post-demographic dividend, 1960–2023
Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of total merchandise exports.
Analysis
Post-demographic dividend recorded 73.8% for merchandise exports to high-income economies in 2023.
That represents a change of up 0.2% on the previous year and up 1.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, merchandise exports to high-income economies in Post-demographic dividend peaked at 86.5% in 1987 and was at its lowest, 72.3%, in 2021.
That places Post-demographic dividend 7th out of 47 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 64 years of available data.
Merchandise exports to high-income economies in Post-demographic dividend, year by year
| Year | % of total merchandise exports | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 75.4% | — |
| 1961 | 76.4% | +1.3% |
| 1962 | 78.2% | +2.3% |
| 1963 | 78.7% | +0.6% |
| 1964 | 78.8% | +0.2% |
| 1965 | 79.5% | +0.9% |
| 1966 | 79.8% | +0.3% |
| 1967 | 80.3% | +0.7% |
| 1968 | 81.1% | +1.0% |
| 1969 | 82.1% | +1.2% |
| 1970 | 82.4% | +0.4% |
| 1971 | 82.5% | +0.1% |
| 1972 | 83.6% | +1.3% |
| 1973 | 83.4% | -0.2% |
| 1974 | 80.2% | -3.8% |
| 1975 | 77.5% | -3.4% |
| 1976 | 80.2% | +3.4% |
| 1977 | 80.2% | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 80.3% | +0.2% |
| 1979 | 81.9% | +2.0% |
| 1980 | 79.8% | -2.6% |
| 1981 | 78.3% | -1.9% |
| 1982 | 79.9% | +2.0% |
| 1983 | 82.2% | +2.8% |
| 1984 | 83.1% | +1.1% |
| 1985 | 83.4% | +0.4% |
| 1986 | 85.5% | +2.5% |
| 1987 | 86.5% | +1.2% |
| 1988 | 86.2% | -0.3% |
| 1989 | 86.3% | +0.1% |
| 1990 | 86.3% | -0.0% |
| 1991 | 85.2% | -1.2% |
| 1992 | 84.2% | -1.3% |
| 1993 | 82.3% | -2.2% |
| 1994 | 82.4% | +0.1% |
| 1995 | 82.3% | -0.2% |
| 1996 | 81.7% | -0.7% |
| 1997 | 81.7% | -0.0% |
| 1998 | 82.9% | +1.5% |
| 1999 | 84.1% | +1.5% |
| 2000 | 83.1% | -1.3% |
| 2001 | 82.9% | -0.3% |
| 2002 | 82.6% | -0.3% |
| 2003 | 82.1% | -0.6% |
| 2004 | 81.3% | -1.0% |
| 2005 | 80.7% | -0.8% |
| 2006 | 80.0% | -0.8% |
| 2007 | 79.5% | -0.7% |
| 2008 | 78.5% | -1.3% |
| 2009 | 76.5% | -2.5% |
| 2010 | 74.6% | -2.6% |
| 2011 | 74.3% | -0.4% |
| 2012 | 73.3% | -1.3% |
| 2013 | 73.1% | -0.3% |
| 2014 | 73.3% | +0.3% |
| 2015 | 72.8% | -0.6% |
| 2016 | 73.5% | +0.9% |
| 2017 | 72.5% | -1.3% |
| 2018 | 72.7% | +0.2% |
| 2019 | 73.2% | +0.6% |
| 2020 | 73.2% | +0.1% |
| 2021 | 72.3% | -1.3% |
| 2022 | 73.6% | +1.8% |
| 2023 | 73.8% | +0.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 79.0% | 75.4% | 82.1% | 10 |
| 1970s | 81.2% | 77.5% | 83.6% | 10 |
| 1980s | 83.1% | 78.3% | 86.5% | 10 |
| 1990s | 83.3% | 81.7% | 86.3% | 10 |
| 2000s | 80.7% | 76.5% | 83.1% | 10 |
| 2010s | 73.3% | 72.5% | 74.6% | 10 |
| 2020s | 73.2% | 72.3% | 73.8% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Post-demographic dividend
More private sector data for Post-demographic dividend
- Merchandise trade 43.6% (2025)
- Food imports 8.7% (2024)
- Manufactures imports 71.0% (2024)
- Merchandise imports 15.40 trillion current US$ (2025)
- Food exports 8.8% (2024)
- Manufactures exports 69.6% (2024)
- Merchandise exports 13.94 trillion current US$ (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per capita 12,309 current US$ per person (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.2069 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate 6.6 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is merchandise exports to high-income economies in Post-demographic dividend?
- Merchandise exports to high-income economies in Post-demographic dividend was 73.8% in 2023, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest merchandise exports to high-income economies recorded in Post-demographic dividend?
- The highest recorded value was 86.5% in 1987.
- What is the lowest merchandise exports to high-income economies recorded in Post-demographic dividend?
- The lowest recorded value was 72.3% in 2021.
- How does Post-demographic dividend rank for merchandise exports to high-income economies?
- Post-demographic dividend ranks 7th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
- Is merchandise exports to high-income economies rising or falling in Post-demographic dividend?
- Over the last ten years it is up 1.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Post-demographic dividend data come from?
- The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Merchandise exports to high-income economies are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to high-income economies according to the World Bank classification of economies. Data are expressed as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.