Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia in Iraq
Iraq: Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia was 31.5% in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia in Iraq, 1960–2023
Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of total merchandise exports.
Analysis
Iraq recorded 31.5% for merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in east asia in 2023. That is the highest value across all 55 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.2% on the previous year and up 56.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in east asia in Iraq peaked at 31.5% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 1981.
Iraq ranks 34th of 206 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia in Iraq, year by year
| Year | % of total merchandise exports | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 3.0% | — |
| 1961 | 1.6% | -47.8% |
| 1962 | 1.3% | -15.8% |
| 1963 | 1.7% | +25.9% |
| 1964 | 2.0% | +19.4% |
| 1965 | 1.8% | -12.3% |
| 1966 | 3.5% | +99.0% |
| 1967 | 2.5% | -28.7% |
| 1968 | 1.0% | -60.4% |
| 1969 | 1.9% | +96.4% |
| 1970 | 1.0% | -49.4% |
| 1971 | 0.9% | -8.2% |
| 1981 | 0.1% | -94.0% |
| 1982 | 0.1% | +53.7% |
| 1983 | 0.3% | +291.3% |
| 1984 | 0.3% | +5.8% |
| 1985 | 0.1% | -76.4% |
| 1986 | 0.6% | +645.6% |
| 1987 | 0.3% | -54.8% |
| 1988 | 0.3% | +25.3% |
| 1989 | 3.3% | +855.0% |
| 1990 | 3.0% | -8.1% |
| 1991 | 0.2% | -94.5% |
| 1992 | 0.3% | +53.6% |
| 1993 | 0.4% | +62.6% |
| 1994 | 0.7% | +59.1% |
| 1995 | 0.9% | +43.1% |
| 1996 | 0.6% | -33.2% |
| 1997 | 2.5% | +293.7% |
| 1998 | 1.5% | -38.9% |
| 1999 | 2.6% | +75.3% |
| 2000 | 5.5% | +110.2% |
| 2001 | 1.3% | -77.2% |
| 2002 | 2.4% | +92.6% |
| 2003 | 0.3% | -88.0% |
| 2004 | 3.8% | +1195.2% |
| 2005 | 3.6% | -5.0% |
| 2006 | 3.5% | -3.4% |
| 2007 | 2.2% | -35.1% |
| 2008 | 2.2% | -2.0% |
| 2009 | 8.2% | +273.3% |
| 2010 | 12.1% | +47.0% |
| 2011 | 13.3% | +10.2% |
| 2012 | 13.6% | +1.9% |
| 2013 | 20.2% | +49.0% |
| 2014 | 24.2% | +19.7% |
| 2015 | 23.4% | -3.3% |
| 2016 | 21.8% | -6.9% |
| 2017 | 20.3% | -6.7% |
| 2018 | 23.3% | +14.8% |
| 2019 | 26.1% | +11.9% |
| 2020 | 28.8% | +10.4% |
| 2021 | 30.7% | +6.5% |
| 2022 | 29.9% | -2.4% |
| 2023 | 31.5% | +5.2% |
Iraq compared with similar countries
- Iraq's 31.5% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 6.1%, 5.2× the median. (59 countries reporting)
- Iraq's 31.5% is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 4.8%, 6.5× the median. (23 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia in Iraq changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | +1195.2% | 0.3% | 3.8% |
| 1989 | +855.0% | 0.3% | 3.3% |
| 1986 | +645.6% | 0.1% | 0.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 2.0% | 1.0% | 3.5% | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.9% | 0.9% | 1.0% | 2 |
| 1980s | 0.6% | 0.1% | 3.3% | 9 |
| 1990s | 1.3% | 0.2% | 3.0% | 10 |
| 2000s | 3.3% | 0.3% | 8.2% | 10 |
| 2010s | 19.8% | 12.1% | 26.1% | 10 |
| 2020s | 30.2% | 28.8% | 31.5% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Iraq
More private sector data for Iraq
- Merchandise trade 70.0% (2025)
- Food imports 7.2% (2014)
- Manufactures imports 66.3% (2014)
- Merchandise imports 85.19 billion current US$ (2025)
- Food exports 0.0% (2016)
- Manufactures exports 0.0% (2016)
- Merchandise exports 92.91 billion current US$ (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per capita 1,976 current US$ per person (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.3653 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate -8 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in east asia in Iraq?
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in east asia in Iraq was 31.5% in 2023, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in east asia recorded in Iraq?
- The highest recorded value was 31.5% in 2023.
- What is the lowest merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in east asia recorded in Iraq?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 1981.
- How does Iraq rank for merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in east asia?
- Iraq ranks 34th out of 206 countries with data for 2023.
- Is merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in east asia rising or falling in Iraq?
- Over the last ten years it is up 56.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Iraq data come from?
- The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 55 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia and Pacific are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to low- and middle-income economies in the East Asia and Pacific region according to World Bank classification of economies. Data are as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.