Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region in Bangladesh
Bangladesh: Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region was 6.9% in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region in Bangladesh, 1972–2023
Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of total merchandise exports.
Analysis
The most recent figure for merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region in Bangladesh is 6.9%, measured in 2023.
That represents a change of up 15.5% on the previous year and down 21.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region in Bangladesh peaked at 43.6% in 1975 and was at its lowest, 3.9%, in 2001.
Bangladesh ranks 129th of 206 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region in Bangladesh, year by year
| Year | % of total merchandise exports | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1972 | 29.3% | — |
| 1973 | 22.7% | -22.5% |
| 1974 | 36.8% | +62.3% |
| 1975 | 43.6% | +18.4% |
| 1976 | 33.8% | -22.4% |
| 1977 | 34.6% | +2.3% |
| 1978 | 32.9% | -5.0% |
| 1979 | 28.6% | -12.8% |
| 1980 | 36.0% | +25.8% |
| 1981 | 37.7% | +4.7% |
| 1982 | 31.0% | -17.9% |
| 1983 | 32.0% | +3.4% |
| 1984 | 26.5% | -17.2% |
| 1985 | 33.4% | +26.0% |
| 1986 | 23.8% | -28.7% |
| 1987 | 17.6% | -26.0% |
| 1988 | 15.9% | -9.9% |
| 1989 | 15.1% | -5.1% |
| 1990 | 12.2% | -19.4% |
| 1991 | 11.6% | -4.7% |
| 1992 | 12.3% | +6.4% |
| 1993 | 10.4% | -15.5% |
| 1994 | 9.7% | -7.3% |
| 1995 | 7.3% | -24.3% |
| 1996 | 7.2% | -1.2% |
| 1997 | 8.7% | +20.4% |
| 1998 | 5.8% | -33.6% |
| 1999 | 5.0% | -14.0% |
| 2000 | 4.5% | -8.7% |
| 2001 | 3.9% | -14.2% |
| 2002 | 5.0% | +29.2% |
| 2003 | 4.5% | -10.4% |
| 2004 | 4.4% | -1.3% |
| 2005 | 5.1% | +15.2% |
| 2006 | 5.4% | +6.0% |
| 2007 | 5.5% | +1.2% |
| 2008 | 7.1% | +29.4% |
| 2009 | 7.4% | +3.4% |
| 2010 | 9.5% | +28.8% |
| 2011 | 8.5% | -10.0% |
| 2012 | 8.1% | -5.1% |
| 2013 | 8.8% | +8.4% |
| 2014 | 9.2% | +4.6% |
| 2015 | 8.7% | -5.5% |
| 2016 | 8.5% | -2.3% |
| 2017 | 8.4% | -0.7% |
| 2018 | 7.3% | -13.3% |
| 2019 | 7.2% | -1.0% |
| 2020 | 7.3% | +0.6% |
| 2021 | 7.0% | -3.5% |
| 2022 | 6.0% | -14.6% |
| 2023 | 6.9% | +15.6% |
Bangladesh compared with similar countries
- Bangladesh's 6.9% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 19.4%, 36% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Bangladesh's 6.9% is below the median for South Asia, which is 11.2%, 62% of the median. (6 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 32.8% | 22.7% | 43.6% | 8 |
| 1980s | 26.9% | 15.1% | 37.7% | 10 |
| 1990s | 9.0% | 5.0% | 12.3% | 10 |
| 2000s | 5.3% | 3.9% | 7.4% | 10 |
| 2010s | 8.4% | 7.2% | 9.5% | 10 |
| 2020s | 6.8% | 6.0% | 7.3% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Bangladesh
More private sector data for Bangladesh
- Merchandise trade 25.8% (2025)
- Food imports 13.0% (2018)
- Manufactures imports 67.0% (2018)
- Merchandise imports 69.37 billion current US$ (2025)
- Food exports 3.4% (2018)
- Manufactures exports 94.5% (2018)
- Merchandise exports 48.17 billion current US$ (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per capita 274.16 current US$ per person (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.1056 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate 1.95 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region in Bangladesh?
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region in Bangladesh was 6.9% in 2023, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region recorded in Bangladesh?
- The highest recorded value was 43.6% in 1975.
- What is the lowest merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region recorded in Bangladesh?
- The lowest recorded value was 3.9% in 2001.
- How does Bangladesh rank for merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region?
- Bangladesh ranks 129th out of 206 countries with data for 2023.
- Is merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region rising or falling in Bangladesh?
- Over the last ten years it is down 21.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Bangladesh data come from?
- The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to other low- and middle-income economies in other World Bank regions according to the World Bank classification of economies. Data are expressed as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.