Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD): Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region was 5.3% in 2023. ▲ Rising
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), 1960–2023
Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of total merchandise exports.
Analysis
In 2023, merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) stood at 5.3%.
The figure is up 17.9% on the previous year and down 12.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) peaked at 11.6% in 2009 and was at its lowest, 1.7%, in 1980.
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) ranks 43rd of 46 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 64 years of available data.
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), year by year
| Year | % of total merchandise exports | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 8.3% | — |
| 1961 | 8.0% | -3.8% |
| 1962 | 8.1% | +1.0% |
| 1963 | 7.9% | -2.5% |
| 1964 | 6.3% | -20.3% |
| 1965 | 6.2% | -0.6% |
| 1966 | 4.8% | -22.4% |
| 1967 | 4.2% | -12.8% |
| 1968 | 4.2% | -1.2% |
| 1969 | 5.3% | +27.9% |
| 1970 | 5.2% | -2.3% |
| 1971 | 5.1% | -1.8% |
| 1972 | 6.0% | +18.0% |
| 1973 | 5.4% | -10.5% |
| 1974 | 4.3% | -21.2% |
| 1975 | 3.3% | -23.6% |
| 1976 | 2.4% | -25.4% |
| 1977 | 2.4% | -0.3% |
| 1978 | 2.7% | +12.4% |
| 1979 | 2.1% | -22.4% |
| 1980 | 1.7% | -18.8% |
| 1981 | 3.5% | +105.9% |
| 1982 | 3.5% | -0.1% |
| 1983 | 3.3% | -5.6% |
| 1984 | 3.7% | +10.9% |
| 1985 | 3.5% | -6.3% |
| 1986 | 4.2% | +20.3% |
| 1987 | 4.3% | +2.7% |
| 1988 | 4.6% | +7.3% |
| 1989 | 4.7% | +3.1% |
| 1990 | 4.4% | -5.9% |
| 1991 | 5.0% | +13.4% |
| 1992 | 5.1% | +1.7% |
| 1993 | 5.3% | +3.0% |
| 1994 | 5.7% | +8.7% |
| 1995 | 6.0% | +5.2% |
| 1996 | 4.8% | -21.0% |
| 1997 | 4.5% | -6.6% |
| 1998 | 5.2% | +17.3% |
| 1999 | 3.6% | -31.0% |
| 2000 | 5.1% | +40.2% |
| 2001 | 5.8% | +14.4% |
| 2002 | 6.4% | +11.2% |
| 2003 | 6.5% | +0.2% |
| 2004 | 6.9% | +7.2% |
| 2005 | 4.9% | -29.1% |
| 2006 | 4.7% | -3.9% |
| 2007 | 7.3% | +55.4% |
| 2008 | 9.8% | +34.4% |
| 2009 | 11.6% | +18.2% |
| 2010 | 9.2% | -20.8% |
| 2011 | 5.7% | -38.3% |
| 2012 | 5.6% | -2.2% |
| 2013 | 6.1% | +9.8% |
| 2014 | 5.8% | -4.2% |
| 2015 | 6.7% | +15.2% |
| 2016 | 5.6% | -17.5% |
| 2017 | 5.4% | -2.8% |
| 2018 | 5.1% | -5.7% |
| 2019 | 5.8% | +13.1% |
| 2020 | 6.7% | +15.9% |
| 2021 | 5.5% | -18.2% |
| 2022 | 4.5% | -16.9% |
| 2023 | 5.3% | +17.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 6.3% | 4.2% | 8.3% | 10 |
| 1970s | 3.9% | 2.1% | 6.0% | 10 |
| 1980s | 3.7% | 1.7% | 4.7% | 10 |
| 1990s | 5.0% | 3.6% | 6.0% | 10 |
| 2000s | 6.9% | 4.7% | 11.6% | 10 |
| 2010s | 6.1% | 5.1% | 9.2% | 10 |
| 2020s | 5.5% | 4.5% | 6.7% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)
More private sector data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)
- Merchandise trade 49.0% (2025)
- Food imports 18.5% (2019)
- Manufactures imports 57.9% (2019)
- Merchandise imports 572.64 billion current US$ (2025)
- Food exports 10.2% (2017)
- Manufactures exports 36.9% (2017)
- Merchandise exports 464.75 billion current US$ (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per capita 620.91 current US$ per person (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.2197 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate 1.11 % change on previous year (2025)
All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) →
Frequently asked questions
- What is merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) was 5.3% in 2023, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
- The highest recorded value was 11.6% in 2009.
- What is the lowest merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.7% in 1980.
- How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) rank for merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region?
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) ranks 43rd out of 46 groups with data for 2023.
- Is merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
- Over the last ten years it is down 12.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) data come from?
- The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 64 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to other low- and middle-income economies in the same World Bank region as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data. No figures are shown for high-income economies, because they are a separate category in the World Bank classification of economies.