Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit in Ghana
Ghana: Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit was 0.2034 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2023. ▲ Rising
Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit in Ghana, 1960–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
In 2023, merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit in Ghana stood at 0.2034 current US$ per US$ of GDP.
The figure is down 17.9% on the previous year and down 0.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit in Ghana peaked at 0.5815 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2001 and was at its lowest, 0.0766 current US$ per US$ of GDP, in 1991.
Ghana ranks 157th of 202 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 64 years of available data.
Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit in Ghana, year by year
| Year | current US$ per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 0.2719 current US$ per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1961 | 0.2822 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.8% |
| 1962 | 0.2246 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -20.4% |
| 1963 | 0.2133 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.0% |
| 1964 | 0.1733 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -18.7% |
| 1965 | 0.1834 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.8% |
| 1966 | 0.1467 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -20.0% |
| 1967 | 0.1652 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +12.6% |
| 1968 | 0.1711 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.6% |
| 1969 | 0.1647 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.7% |
| 1970 | 0.1716 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.2% |
| 1971 | 0.1629 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.1% |
| 1972 | 0.1275 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -21.8% |
| 1973 | 0.1348 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.8% |
| 1974 | 0.2558 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +89.8% |
| 1975 | 0.2637 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.1% |
| 1976 | 0.2853 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +8.2% |
| 1977 | 0.307 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +7.6% |
| 1978 | 0.2414 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -21.4% |
| 1979 | 0.2012 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -16.7% |
| 1980 | 0.2461 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +22.4% |
| 1981 | 0.2907 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +18.1% |
| 1982 | 0.2441 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -16.0% |
| 1983 | 0.178 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -27.1% |
| 1984 | 0.125 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -29.8% |
| 1985 | 0.173 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +38.4% |
| 1986 | 0.1299 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -24.9% |
| 1987 | 0.2088 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +60.8% |
| 1988 | 0.1736 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -16.9% |
| 1989 | 0.2265 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +30.5% |
| 1990 | 0.2672 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +18.0% |
| 1991 | 0.0766 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -71.3% |
| 1992 | 0.3249 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +324.4% |
| 1993 | 0.3394 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.5% |
| 1994 | 0.3722 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +9.7% |
| 1995 | 0.3876 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.1% |
| 1996 | 0.4561 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +17.7% |
| 1997 | 0.484 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +6.1% |
| 1998 | 0.4546 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.1% |
| 1999 | 0.4184 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.0% |
| 2000 | 0.5702 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +36.3% |
| 2001 | 0.5815 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.0% |
| 2002 | 0.4324 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -25.6% |
| 2003 | 0.4185 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.2% |
| 2004 | 0.4537 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +8.4% |
| 2005 | 0.4539 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.2549 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -43.8% |
| 2007 | 0.2931 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +15.0% |
| 2008 | 0.2975 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.5% |
| 2009 | 0.2471 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -17.0% |
| 2010 | 0.2501 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.2% |
| 2011 | 0.3204 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +28.1% |
| 2012 | 0.329 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.7% |
| 2013 | 0.2035 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -38.2% |
| 2014 | 0.2942 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +44.6% |
| 2015 | 0.2851 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.1% |
| 2016 | 0.2204 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -22.7% |
| 2017 | 0.2109 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.3% |
| 2018 | 0.1748 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -17.1% |
| 2019 | 0.153 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -12.5% |
| 2020 | 0.2038 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +33.2% |
| 2021 | 0.2242 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +10.0% |
| 2022 | 0.2479 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +10.6% |
| 2023 | 0.2034 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -17.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 0.1996 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1467 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2822 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.2151 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1275 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.307 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.1996 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.125 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2907 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.3581 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0766 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.484 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.4003 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2471 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.5815 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.2441 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.153 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.329 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.2198 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2034 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2479 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 4 |
Countries ranked near Ghana
- 154 Gabon 0.211 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 155 Papua New Guinea 0.2052 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 156 Iraq 0.2037 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 158 Zimbabwe 0.2023 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 159 Guam 0.2006 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 160 Benin 0.1985 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
More private sector data for Ghana
- Merchandise trade 42.5% (2025)
- Food imports 13.7% (2023)
- Manufactures imports 51.5% (2023)
- Merchandise imports 17.45 billion current US$ (2025)
- Food exports 18.1% (2023)
- Manufactures exports 6.0% (2023)
- Merchandise exports 31.11 billion current US$ (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per capita 887.14 current US$ per person (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.2724 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate 62.31 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit in Ghana?
- Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit in Ghana was 0.2034 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit recorded in Ghana?
- The highest recorded value was 0.5815 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2001.
- What is the lowest merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit recorded in Ghana?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.0766 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1991.
- How does Ghana rank for merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit?
- Ghana ranks 157th out of 202 countries with data for 2023.
- Is merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit rising or falling in Ghana?
- Over the last ten years it is down 0.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Ghana data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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How this figure is calculated
Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- Merchandise imports by the reporting economy Staff estimates, World Bank (WB)
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.