Merchandise imports by the reporting economy in Belgium
Belgium: Merchandise imports by the reporting economy was 555.30 billion current US$ in 2023. ▲ Rising
Merchandise imports by the reporting economy in Belgium, 1997–2023
Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in current US$.
Analysis
In 2023, merchandise imports by the reporting economy in Belgium stood at 555.30 billion current US$.
That represents a change of down 9.4% on the previous year and up 23.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, merchandise imports by the reporting economy in Belgium peaked at 612.82 billion current US$ in 2022 and was at its lowest, 157.07 billion current US$, in 1997.
That places Belgium 14th out of 206 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.
Merchandise imports by the reporting economy in Belgium, year by year
| Year | current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1997 | 157.07 billion current US$ | — |
| 1998 | 163.14 billion current US$ | +3.9% |
| 1999 | 157.75 billion current US$ | -3.3% |
| 2000 | 176.15 billion current US$ | +11.7% |
| 2001 | 177.88 billion current US$ | +1.0% |
| 2002 | 197.16 billion current US$ | +10.8% |
| 2003 | 234.21 billion current US$ | +18.8% |
| 2004 | 284.93 billion current US$ | +21.7% |
| 2005 | 317.90 billion current US$ | +11.6% |
| 2006 | 350.96 billion current US$ | +10.4% |
| 2007 | 411.46 billion current US$ | +17.2% |
| 2008 | 466.72 billion current US$ | +13.4% |
| 2009 | 354.45 billion current US$ | -24.1% |
| 2010 | 390.84 billion current US$ | +10.3% |
| 2011 | 466.06 billion current US$ | +19.2% |
| 2012 | 438.67 billion current US$ | -5.9% |
| 2013 | 450.89 billion current US$ | +2.8% |
| 2014 | 452.84 billion current US$ | +0.4% |
| 2015 | 374.76 billion current US$ | -17.2% |
| 2016 | 378.31 billion current US$ | +0.9% |
| 2017 | 408.39 billion current US$ | +8.0% |
| 2018 | 454.32 billion current US$ | +11.2% |
| 2019 | 428.74 billion current US$ | -5.6% |
| 2020 | 395.38 billion current US$ | -7.8% |
| 2021 | 525.20 billion current US$ | +32.8% |
| 2022 | 612.82 billion current US$ | +16.7% |
| 2023 | 555.30 billion current US$ | -9.4% |
Belgium compared with similar countries
- Belgium's 555.30 billion current US$ is above the median for high income countries, which is 45.81 billion current US$, 12.1× the median. (74 countries reporting)
- Belgium's 555.30 billion current US$ is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 57.11 billion current US$, 9.7× the median. (53 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 159.32 billion current US$ | 157.07 billion current US$ | 163.14 billion current US$ | 3 |
| 2000s | 297.18 billion current US$ | 176.15 billion current US$ | 466.72 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 424.38 billion current US$ | 374.76 billion current US$ | 466.06 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 522.17 billion current US$ | 395.38 billion current US$ | 612.82 billion current US$ | 4 |
Countries ranked near Belgium
More private sector data for Belgium
- Merchandise trade 152.4% (2025)
- Food imports 11.8% (2024)
- Manufactures imports 66.2% (2024)
- Merchandise imports 537.70 billion current US$ (2025)
- Food exports 13.3% (2024)
- Manufactures exports 69.1% (2024)
- Merchandise exports 568.11 billion current US$ (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per capita 47,573 current US$ per person (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.7831 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate 2.44 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is merchandise imports by the reporting economy in Belgium?
- Merchandise imports by the reporting economy in Belgium was 555.30 billion current US$ in 2023, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest merchandise imports by the reporting economy recorded in Belgium?
- The highest recorded value was 612.82 billion current US$ in 2022.
- What is the lowest merchandise imports by the reporting economy recorded in Belgium?
- The lowest recorded value was 157.07 billion current US$ in 1997.
- How does Belgium rank for merchandise imports by the reporting economy?
- Belgium ranks 14th out of 206 countries with data for 2023.
- Is merchandise imports by the reporting economy rising or falling in Belgium?
- Over the last ten years it is up 23.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Belgium data come from?
- The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Merchandise imports by the reporting economy are the total merchandise imports by the reporting economy from the rest of the world, as reported in the IMF's Direction of trade database. Data are in current U.S. dollars.