Merchandise imports (current US$), per square kilometre in Lower middle income
Lower middle income: Merchandise imports (current US$), per square kilometre was 73,356 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2023)
73,356 current US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
down 7.9%
Rank
27th
of 45 groups
All-time high
79,644 current US$ per square kilometre
in 2022
All-time low
552.2 current US$ per square kilometre
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023
Merchandise imports (current US$), per square kilometre in Lower middle income, 1961–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per square kilometre.
Analysis
In 2023, merchandise imports (current us$), per square kilometre in Lower middle income stood at 73,356 current US$ per square kilometre.
The figure is down 7.9% on the previous year and up 30.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, merchandise imports (current us$), per square kilometre in Lower middle income peaked at 79,644 current US$ per square kilometre in 2022 and was at its lowest, 552.2 current US$ per square kilometre, in 1961.
That places Lower middle income 27th out of 45 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Merchandise imports (current US$), per square kilometre in Lower middle income, year by year
| Year | current US$ per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 552.2 current US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1962 | 575.58 current US$ per square kilometre | +4.2% |
| 1963 | 618.21 current US$ per square kilometre | +7.4% |
| 1964 | 689.48 current US$ per square kilometre | +11.5% |
| 1965 | 724.18 current US$ per square kilometre | +5.0% |
| 1966 | 759.55 current US$ per square kilometre | +4.9% |
| 1967 | 731.63 current US$ per square kilometre | -3.7% |
| 1968 | 699.6 current US$ per square kilometre | -4.4% |
| 1969 | 717.1 current US$ per square kilometre | +2.5% |
| 1970 | 806.29 current US$ per square kilometre | +12.4% |
| 1971 | 908.27 current US$ per square kilometre | +12.6% |
| 1972 | 980.09 current US$ per square kilometre | +7.9% |
| 1973 | 1,243 current US$ per square kilometre | +26.8% |
| 1974 | 1,950 current US$ per square kilometre | +56.9% |
| 1975 | 2,512 current US$ per square kilometre | +28.8% |
| 1976 | 2,581 current US$ per square kilometre | +2.8% |
| 1977 | 3,332 current US$ per square kilometre | +29.1% |
| 1978 | 3,940 current US$ per square kilometre | +18.3% |
| 1979 | 3,957 current US$ per square kilometre | +0.4% |
| 1980 | 5,262 current US$ per square kilometre | +33.0% |
| 1981 | 5,876 current US$ per square kilometre | +11.7% |
| 1982 | 5,334 current US$ per square kilometre | -9.2% |
| 1983 | 4,611 current US$ per square kilometre | -13.6% |
| 1984 | 4,595 current US$ per square kilometre | -0.4% |
| 1985 | 4,609 current US$ per square kilometre | +0.3% |
| 1986 | 4,383 current US$ per square kilometre | -4.9% |
| 1987 | 4,946 current US$ per square kilometre | +12.8% |
| 1988 | 5,894 current US$ per square kilometre | +19.2% |
| 1989 | 5,588 current US$ per square kilometre | -5.2% |
| 1990 | 5,520 current US$ per square kilometre | -1.2% |
| 1991 | 5,822 current US$ per square kilometre | +5.5% |
| 1992 | 6,251 current US$ per square kilometre | +7.4% |
| 1993 | 6,095 current US$ per square kilometre | -2.5% |
| 1994 | 6,394 current US$ per square kilometre | +4.9% |
| 1995 | 8,028 current US$ per square kilometre | +25.6% |
| 1996 | 8,319 current US$ per square kilometre | +3.6% |
| 1997 | 9,024 current US$ per square kilometre | +8.5% |
| 1998 | 9,205 current US$ per square kilometre | +2.0% |
| 1999 | 9,386 current US$ per square kilometre | +2.0% |
| 2000 | 9,773 current US$ per square kilometre | +4.1% |
| 2001 | 10,079 current US$ per square kilometre | +3.1% |
| 2002 | 9,924 current US$ per square kilometre | -1.5% |
| 2003 | 11,670 current US$ per square kilometre | +17.6% |
| 2004 | 15,295 current US$ per square kilometre | +31.1% |
| 2005 | 20,068 current US$ per square kilometre | +31.2% |
| 2006 | 24,327 current US$ per square kilometre | +21.2% |
| 2007 | 31,266 current US$ per square kilometre | +28.5% |
| 2008 | 41,422 current US$ per square kilometre | +32.5% |
| 2009 | 34,468 current US$ per square kilometre | -16.8% |
| 2010 | 42,032 current US$ per square kilometre | +21.9% |
| 2011 | 53,398 current US$ per square kilometre | +27.0% |
| 2012 | 56,416 current US$ per square kilometre | +5.7% |
| 2013 | 56,151 current US$ per square kilometre | -0.5% |
| 2014 | 56,908 current US$ per square kilometre | +1.3% |
| 2015 | 49,551 current US$ per square kilometre | -12.9% |
| 2016 | 45,438 current US$ per square kilometre | -8.3% |
| 2017 | 51,977 current US$ per square kilometre | +14.4% |
| 2018 | 59,090 current US$ per square kilometre | +13.7% |
| 2019 | 57,017 current US$ per square kilometre | -3.5% |
| 2020 | 46,254 current US$ per square kilometre | -18.9% |
| 2021 | 65,726 current US$ per square kilometre | +42.1% |
| 2022 | 79,644 current US$ per square kilometre | +21.2% |
| 2023 | 73,356 current US$ per square kilometre | -7.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 674.17 current US$ per square kilometre | 552.2 current US$ per square kilometre | 759.55 current US$ per square kilometre | 9 |
| 1970s | 2,221 current US$ per square kilometre | 806.29 current US$ per square kilometre | 3,957 current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1980s | 5,110 current US$ per square kilometre | 4,383 current US$ per square kilometre | 5,894 current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 7,404 current US$ per square kilometre | 5,520 current US$ per square kilometre | 9,386 current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 20,829 current US$ per square kilometre | 9,773 current US$ per square kilometre | 41,422 current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 52,798 current US$ per square kilometre | 42,032 current US$ per square kilometre | 59,090 current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 66,245 current US$ per square kilometre | 46,254 current US$ per square kilometre | 79,644 current US$ per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Lower middle income
- 24 Naoero 3.50 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 25 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 3.27 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 26 American Samoa 3.18 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 27 Seychelles 3.15 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 28 Mauritius 3.14 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 29 Denmark 3.01 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 30 Czechia 3.01 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
More private sector data for Lower middle income
- Merchandise trade 35.7% (2025)
- Food imports 9.8% (2024)
- Manufactures imports 51.4% (2024)
- Merchandise imports 1.56 trillion current US$ (2025)
- Food exports 14.8% (2024)
- Manufactures exports 50.0% (2024)
- Merchandise exports 1.06 trillion current US$ (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per capita 358.3 current US$ per person (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.1444 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate 5.93 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is merchandise imports (current us$), per square kilometre in Lower middle income?
- Merchandise imports (current us$), per square kilometre in Lower middle income was 73,356 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest merchandise imports (current us$), per square kilometre recorded in Lower middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 79,644 current US$ per square kilometre in 2022.
- What is the lowest merchandise imports (current us$), per square kilometre recorded in Lower middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 552.2 current US$ per square kilometre in 1961.
- How does Lower middle income rank for merchandise imports (current us$), per square kilometre?
- Lower middle income ranks 27th out of 45 groups with data for 2023.
- Is merchandise imports (current us$), per square kilometre rising or falling in Lower middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 30.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Merchandise imports (current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Merchandise imports (current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Merchandise imports (current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Merchandise imports World Trade Organization (WTO)
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Merchandise imports (current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.