Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & in Ethiopia
Ethiopia: Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & was 4.2% in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & in Ethiopia, 1969–2023
Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of total merchandise imports.
Analysis
In 2023, merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in europe & in Ethiopia stood at 4.2%.
The figure is down 35.2% on the previous year and down 31.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in europe & in Ethiopia peaked at 9.0% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1969.
That places Ethiopia 54th out of 206 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & in Ethiopia, year by year
| Year | % of total merchandise imports | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1969 | 0.0% | — |
| 1970 | 0.0% | +413.1% |
| 1971 | 0.0% | +56.1% |
| 1972 | 0.0% | +30.4% |
| 1973 | 0.0% | -31.2% |
| 1974 | 0.2% | +336.7% |
| 1975 | 0.0% | -85.2% |
| 1976 | 0.0% | +9.9% |
| 1977 | 0.1% | +172.9% |
| 1978 | 0.0% | -33.1% |
| 1979 | 0.0% | -49.0% |
| 1980 | 0.0% | +46.0% |
| 1981 | 0.1% | +219.1% |
| 1985 | 0.2% | +51.3% |
| 1986 | 0.2% | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 2.0% | +1175.3% |
| 1988 | 1.2% | -43.7% |
| 1989 | 0.1% | -88.0% |
| 1990 | 0.4% | +154.3% |
| 1991 | 0.0% | -92.8% |
| 1994 | 0.6% | +2363.8% |
| 1995 | 0.6% | -6.4% |
| 1996 | 1.4% | +137.5% |
| 1997 | 1.6% | +14.3% |
| 1998 | 2.0% | +22.4% |
| 1999 | 3.0% | +51.9% |
| 2000 | 1.9% | -34.3% |
| 2001 | 1.5% | -25.5% |
| 2002 | 2.6% | +81.5% |
| 2003 | 2.4% | -10.8% |
| 2004 | 3.4% | +45.3% |
| 2005 | 3.1% | -8.0% |
| 2006 | 2.5% | -21.2% |
| 2007 | 3.1% | +24.2% |
| 2008 | 2.7% | -11.9% |
| 2009 | 4.7% | +72.5% |
| 2010 | 3.5% | -25.7% |
| 2011 | 4.9% | +40.2% |
| 2012 | 3.9% | -20.7% |
| 2013 | 6.0% | +56.2% |
| 2014 | 4.2% | -30.8% |
| 2015 | 4.4% | +5.5% |
| 2016 | 4.8% | +8.0% |
| 2017 | 4.8% | +0.8% |
| 2018 | 5.5% | +15.0% |
| 2019 | 6.7% | +21.2% |
| 2020 | 7.7% | +15.4% |
| 2021 | 9.0% | +16.8% |
| 2022 | 6.4% | -28.7% |
| 2023 | 4.2% | -35.2% |
Ethiopia compared with similar countries
- Ethiopia's 4.2% is above the median for low income countries, which is 2.1%, 2.0× the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Ethiopia's 4.2% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 1.8%, 2.4× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & in Ethiopia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1994 | +2363.8% | 0.0% | 0.6% |
| 1987 | +1175.3% | 0.2% | 2.0% |
| 1970 | +413.1% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1 |
| 1970s | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.2% | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.5% | 0.0% | 2.0% | 7 |
| 1990s | 1.2% | 0.0% | 3.0% | 8 |
| 2000s | 2.8% | 1.5% | 4.7% | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.9% | 3.5% | 6.7% | 10 |
| 2020s | 6.8% | 4.2% | 9.0% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Ethiopia
More private sector data for Ethiopia
- Merchandise trade 24.2% (2025)
- Food imports 13.8% (2023)
- Manufactures imports 69.2% (2023)
- Merchandise imports 23.01 billion current US$ (2025)
- Food exports 80.4% (2023)
- Manufactures exports 9.2% (2023)
- Merchandise exports 7.58 billion current US$ (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per capita 55.99 current US$ per person (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.06 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate 38.61 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in europe & in Ethiopia?
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in europe & in Ethiopia was 4.2% in 2023, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in europe & recorded in Ethiopia?
- The highest recorded value was 9.0% in 2021.
- What is the lowest merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in europe & recorded in Ethiopia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1969.
- How does Ethiopia rank for merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in europe &?
- Ethiopia ranks 54th out of 206 countries with data for 2023.
- Is merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in europe & rising or falling in Ethiopia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 31.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
- The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe and Central Asia are the sum of merchandise imports by the reporting economy from low- and middle-income economies in the Europe and Central Asia region according to the World Bank classification of economies. Data are expressed as a percentage of total merchandise imports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.