Egypt vs Turkey: Merchandise trade (% of GDP)

Egypt
40.8%
in 2025
Turkey
40.0%
in 2025
Egypt rank
140th
Turkey rank
143rd

Merchandise trade (% of GDP) over time

  • Egypt
  • Turkey
020406080196019922025

How they compare

Egypt currently reports 40.8% against 40.0% in Turkey, a difference of 0.8%.

The two have swapped places 6 times across 66 shared years of data; in 1960 it was Egypt ahead.

Egypt ranks 140th and Turkey ranks 143rd of 204 countries.

Across the 7 decades both report, Egypt averaged higher in 3 and Turkey in 4.

Head to head by decade

Decade Egypt Turkey Difference Ahead
1960s 28.0% 9.0% 19.0% Egypt
1970s 34.0% 11.9% 22.1% Egypt
1980s 49.0% 24.7% 24.3% Egypt
1990s 25.2% 25.8% 0.7% Turkey
2000s 32.3% 37.7% 5.3% Turkey
2010s 32.8% 44.6% 11.9% Turkey
2020s 31.1% 52.9% 21.9% Turkey

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher merchandise trade, Egypt or Turkey?
Egypt, at 40.8% against 40.0% in Turkey as of 2025.
What is the difference in merchandise trade between Egypt and Turkey?
0.8%, with Egypt ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Egypt and Turkey?
66 years are reported by both, from 1960 to 2025.
How do Egypt and Turkey rank globally for merchandise trade?
Egypt ranks 140th and Turkey ranks 143rd of 204 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Trade Organization (WTO), published as Merchandise trade (% of GDP). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Egypt vs Turkey: Merchandise trade. Statizoid, drawing on World Trade Organization (WTO). Retrieved 08 November 2026, from https://private-sector.statizoid.com/compare/merchandise-trade-percent-of-gdp/egypt-arab-rep/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
World Trade Organization (WTO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
251 places, 14,091 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

General merchandise trade includes goods whose economic ownership is changed between a resident and a non-resident and that are not included in the following specific categories: goods under merchanting, non-monetary gold, and parts of travel, construction, and government goods and services n.i.e. It is the total of merchandise exports plus merchandise imports. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.