Food exports in Timor-Leste

Timor-Leste: Food exports was 10.5% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
10.5%
Change on year
down 61.5%
World rank
131st
of 196 countries
All-time high
99.0%
in 2004
All-time low
6.3%
in 2020
Years of data
10
2004–2023

Food exports in Timor-Leste, 2004–2023

0204060801002004201320232004: 99 % of merchandise exports2005: 96.3 % of merchandise exports2013: 30.5 % of merchandise exports2017: 64 % of merchandise exports2018: 89.4 % of merchandise exports2019: 16 % of merchandise exports2020: 6.3 % of merchandise exports2021: 6.8 % of merchandise exports2022: 27.2 % of merchandise exports2023: 10.5 % of merchandise exports

Source: Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division. Measured in % of merchandise exports.

Analysis

In 2023, food exports in Timor-Leste stood at 10.5%.

That represents a change of down 61.5% on the previous year and down 65.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, food exports in Timor-Leste peaked at 99.0% in 2004 and was at its lowest, 6.3%, in 2020.

Timor-Leste ranks 131st of 196 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Food exports in Timor-Leste, year by year

Annual values for Food exports (% of merchandise exports) in Timor-Leste, 2004 to 2023.
Year % of merchandise exports Change
2004 99.0%
2005 96.3% -2.8%
2013 30.5% -68.3%
2017 64.0% +109.9%
2018 89.4% +39.8%
2019 16.0% -82.1%
2020 6.3% -60.8%
2021 6.8% +7.8%
2022 27.2% +301.6%
2023 10.5% -61.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 97.6% 96.3% 99.0% 2
2010s 50.0% 16.0% 89.4% 4
2020s 12.7% 6.3% 27.2% 4

Countries ranked near Timor-Leste

  1. 128 India 11.1% compare
  2. 129 Norway 10.8% compare
  3. 130 North Macedonia 10.6% compare
  4. 132 Philippines 10.4% compare
  5. 133 Malaysia 10.4% compare
  6. 134 Malta 9.7% compare

See the full ranking of 242 places →

More private sector data for Timor-Leste

All data for Timor-Leste →

Frequently asked questions

What is food exports in Timor-Leste?
Food exports in Timor-Leste was 10.5% in 2023, according to Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division.
What is the highest food exports recorded in Timor-Leste?
The highest recorded value was 99.0% in 2004.
What is the lowest food exports recorded in Timor-Leste?
The lowest recorded value was 6.3% in 2020.
How does Timor-Leste rank for food exports?
Timor-Leste ranks 131st out of 196 countries with data for 2023.
Is food exports rising or falling in Timor-Leste?
Over the last ten years it is down 65.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Timor-Leste data come from?
The figures come from Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division, published as part of Food exports (% of merchandise exports). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Food exports in Timor-Leste. Statizoid, drawing on Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://private-sector.statizoid.com/stat/food-exports-percent-of-merchandise-exports/timor-leste/

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About this data

Indicator
Food exports (% of merchandise exports)
Unit
% of merchandise exports
Source
Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
242 places, 9,957 data points, 1962–2025
Last refreshed

Food comprises the commodities in SITC (Rev. 3) sections 0 (food and live animals), 1 (beverages and tobacco), and 4 (animal and vegetable oils and fats) and division 22 (oil seeds, oil nuts, and oil kernels). This indicator is expressed as a percentage of merchandise exports which is comprised of goods whose economic ownership is changed between a resident and a non-resident and that are not included in the following specific categories: goods under merchanting, non-monetary gold, and parts of travel, construction, and government goods and services n.i.e.