Food exports in Upper middle income
Upper middle income: Food exports was 9.5% in 2024. ▼ Falling
Food exports in Upper middle income, 1984–2024
Source: Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division. Measured in % of merchandise exports.
Analysis
In 2024, food exports in Upper middle income stood at 9.5%.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.1% on the previous year and up 8.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, food exports in Upper middle income peaked at 19.8% in 1984 and was at its lowest, 7.2%, in 2006.
That places Upper middle income 36th out of 46 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 37 years of available data.
Food exports in Upper middle income, year by year
| Year | % of merchandise exports | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1984 | 19.8% | — |
| 1985 | 17.8% | -10.0% |
| 1986 | 18.8% | +5.5% |
| 1987 | 18.6% | -1.1% |
| 1992 | 14.1% | -24.5% |
| 1993 | 13.5% | -3.9% |
| 1994 | 13.4% | -0.6% |
| 1995 | 12.0% | -10.7% |
| 1996 | 12.0% | -0.1% |
| 1997 | 11.9% | -0.9% |
| 1998 | 11.5% | -3.6% |
| 1999 | 10.6% | -7.8% |
| 2000 | 8.8% | -16.8% |
| 2001 | 9.3% | +6.1% |
| 2002 | 9.1% | -2.2% |
| 2003 | 8.9% | -2.5% |
| 2004 | 8.0% | -9.9% |
| 2005 | 7.8% | -3.3% |
| 2006 | 7.2% | -6.5% |
| 2007 | 7.5% | +3.8% |
| 2008 | 7.9% | +4.5% |
| 2009 | 8.9% | +12.7% |
| 2010 | 8.3% | -6.7% |
| 2011 | 8.4% | +1.6% |
| 2012 | 8.4% | +0.2% |
| 2013 | 8.5% | +1.0% |
| 2014 | 8.8% | +3.5% |
| 2015 | 9.2% | +5.0% |
| 2016 | 9.6% | +4.4% |
| 2017 | 9.5% | -1.4% |
| 2018 | 9.0% | -5.7% |
| 2019 | 9.3% | +3.3% |
| 2020 | 10.0% | +8.5% |
| 2021 | 9.0% | -10.1% |
| 2022 | 9.2% | +2.0% |
| 2023 | 9.5% | +3.4% |
| 2024 | 9.5% | +0.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 18.8% | 17.8% | 19.8% | 4 |
| 1990s | 12.4% | 10.6% | 14.1% | 8 |
| 2000s | 8.3% | 7.2% | 9.3% | 10 |
| 2010s | 8.9% | 8.3% | 9.6% | 10 |
| 2020s | 9.5% | 9.0% | 10.0% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Upper middle income
More private sector data for Upper middle income
- Merchandise trade 42.8% (2025)
- Food imports 8.5% (2024)
- Manufactures imports 59.5% (2024)
- Merchandise imports 6.62 trillion current US$ (2025)
- Manufactures exports 75.8% (2024)
- Merchandise exports 7.67 trillion current US$ (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per capita 2,493 current US$ per person (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.2289 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate 6.45 % change on previous year (2025)
- Merchandise imports (current US$), per capita 2,149 current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is food exports in Upper middle income?
- Food exports in Upper middle income was 9.5% in 2024, according to Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division.
- What is the highest food exports recorded in Upper middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 19.8% in 1984.
- What is the lowest food exports recorded in Upper middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 7.2% in 2006.
- How does Upper middle income rank for food exports?
- Upper middle income ranks 36th out of 46 groups with data for 2024.
- Is food exports rising or falling in Upper middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 8.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Upper middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division, published as part of Food exports (% of merchandise exports). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Food comprises the commodities in SITC (Rev. 3) sections 0 (food and live animals), 1 (beverages and tobacco), and 4 (animal and vegetable oils and fats) and division 22 (oil seeds, oil nuts, and oil kernels). This indicator is expressed as a percentage of merchandise exports which is comprised of goods whose economic ownership is changed between a resident and a non-resident and that are not included in the following specific categories: goods under merchanting, non-monetary gold, and parts of travel, construction, and government goods and services n.i.e.