Food imports in Late-demographic dividend

Late-demographic dividend: Food imports was 8.9% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
8.9%
Change on year
down 1.1%
Rank
33rd
of 47 groups
All-time high
9.9%
in 1984
All-time low
5.5%
in 2006
Years of data
37
1984–2024

Food imports in Late-demographic dividend, 1984–2024

02468101984200420241984: 9.9 % of merchandise imports1985: 6.4 % of merchandise imports1986: 7 % of merchandise imports1987: 8.4 % of merchandise imports1992: 7.7 % of merchandise imports1993: 6.4 % of merchandise imports1994: 6.6 % of merchandise imports1995: 7.9 % of merchandise imports1996: 8.3 % of merchandise imports1997: 7.5 % of merchandise imports1998: 7.6 % of merchandise imports1999: 7.3 % of merchandise imports2000: 6.9 % of merchandise imports2001: 6.9 % of merchandise imports2002: 6.7 % of merchandise imports2003: 6.4 % of merchandise imports2004: 6.2 % of merchandise imports2005: 5.8 % of merchandise imports2006: 5.5 % of merchandise imports2007: 5.8 % of merchandise imports2008: 6.4 % of merchandise imports2009: 7.1 % of merchandise imports2010: 6.8 % of merchandise imports2011: 6.8 % of merchandise imports2012: 7.1 % of merchandise imports2013: 7.2 % of merchandise imports2014: 7.5 % of merchandise imports2015: 8 % of merchandise imports2016: 8.2 % of merchandise imports2017: 8 % of merchandise imports2018: 7.7 % of merchandise imports2019: 8.1 % of merchandise imports2020: 9.3 % of merchandise imports2021: 8.7 % of merchandise imports2022: 8.7 % of merchandise imports2023: 9 % of merchandise imports2024: 8.9 % of merchandise imports

Source: Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division. Measured in % of merchandise imports.

Analysis

The most recent figure for food imports in Late-demographic dividend is 8.9%, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.1% on the previous year and up 19.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, food imports in Late-demographic dividend peaked at 9.9% in 1984 and was at its lowest, 5.5%, in 2006.

Late-demographic dividend ranks 33rd of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 37 years of available data.

Food imports in Late-demographic dividend, year by year

Annual values for Food imports (% of merchandise imports) in Late-demographic dividend, 1984 to 2024.
Year % of merchandise imports Change
1984 9.9%
1985 6.4% -36.0%
1986 7.0% +10.7%
1987 8.4% +20.1%
1992 7.7% -9.0%
1993 6.4% -16.3%
1994 6.6% +2.7%
1995 7.9% +19.0%
1996 8.3% +5.1%
1997 7.5% -9.5%
1998 7.6% +1.0%
1999 7.3% -3.9%
2000 6.9% -5.2%
2001 6.9% +0.9%
2002 6.7% -4.0%
2003 6.4% -3.5%
2004 6.2% -4.3%
2005 5.8% -6.5%
2006 5.5% -5.3%
2007 5.8% +5.8%
2008 6.4% +11.6%
2009 7.1% +10.1%
2010 6.8% -3.5%
2011 6.8% -0.4%
2012 7.1% +4.3%
2013 7.2% +1.3%
2014 7.5% +3.6%
2015 8.0% +7.5%
2016 8.2% +2.9%
2017 8.0% -2.9%
2018 7.7% -4.3%
2019 8.1% +5.5%
2020 9.3% +14.7%
2021 8.7% -6.3%
2022 8.7% -0.1%
2023 9.0% +3.6%
2024 8.9% -1.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 7.9% 6.4% 9.9% 4
1990s 7.4% 6.4% 8.3% 8
2000s 6.4% 5.5% 7.1% 10
2010s 7.5% 6.8% 8.2% 10
2020s 8.9% 8.7% 9.3% 5

Countries ranked near Late-demographic dividend

  1. 30 Cuba 25.2% compare
  2. 31 Dominica 25.2% compare
  3. 32 Vanuatu 25.0% compare
  4. 33 Chad 24.3% compare
  5. 34 Grenada 24.2% compare
  6. 35 Mauritania 23.9% compare
  7. 36 Montenegro 23.6% compare

See the full ranking of 243 places →

More private sector data for Late-demographic dividend

All data for Late-demographic dividend →

Frequently asked questions

What is food imports in Late-demographic dividend?
Food imports in Late-demographic dividend was 8.9% in 2024, according to Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division.
What is the highest food imports recorded in Late-demographic dividend?
The highest recorded value was 9.9% in 1984.
What is the lowest food imports recorded in Late-demographic dividend?
The lowest recorded value was 5.5% in 2006.
How does Late-demographic dividend rank for food imports?
Late-demographic dividend ranks 33rd out of 47 groups with data for 2024.
Is food imports rising or falling in Late-demographic dividend?
Over the last ten years it is up 19.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Late-demographic dividend data come from?
The figures come from Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division, published as part of Food imports (% of merchandise imports). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Food imports in Late-demographic dividend. Statizoid, drawing on Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://private-sector.statizoid.com/stat/food-imports-percent-of-merchandise-imports/late-demographic-dividend/

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About this data

Indicator
Food imports (% of merchandise imports)
Unit
% of merchandise imports
Source
Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
243 places, 9,994 data points, 1962–2025
Last refreshed

Food comprises the commodities in SITC (Rev. 3) sections 0 (food and live animals), 1 (beverages and tobacco), and 4 (animal and vegetable oils and fats) and division 22 (oil seeds, oil nuts, and oil kernels). This indicator is expressed as a percentage of merchandise imports which is comprised of goods whose economic ownership is changed between a non-resident and a resident and that are not included in the following specific categories: goods under merchanting, non-monetary gold, and parts of travel, construction, and government goods and services n.i.e.