Food exports in Late-demographic dividend

Late-demographic dividend: Food exports was 7.6% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
7.6%
Change on year
up 2.6%
Rank
41st
of 46 groups
All-time high
19.7%
in 1984
All-time low
5.9%
in 2006
Years of data
37
1984–2024

Food exports in Late-demographic dividend, 1984–2024

51015201984200420241984: 19.7 % of merchandise exports1985: 18.2 % of merchandise exports1986: 17.8 % of merchandise exports1987: 17.9 % of merchandise exports1992: 12.9 % of merchandise exports1993: 12.4 % of merchandise exports1994: 12.6 % of merchandise exports1995: 11.2 % of merchandise exports1996: 10.5 % of merchandise exports1997: 10.6 % of merchandise exports1998: 10 % of merchandise exports1999: 8.6 % of merchandise exports2000: 7.4 % of merchandise exports2001: 7.7 % of merchandise exports2002: 7.6 % of merchandise exports2003: 7.3 % of merchandise exports2004: 6.6 % of merchandise exports2005: 6.4 % of merchandise exports2006: 5.9 % of merchandise exports2007: 6.1 % of merchandise exports2008: 6.2 % of merchandise exports2009: 7.1 % of merchandise exports2010: 6.6 % of merchandise exports2011: 6.7 % of merchandise exports2012: 6.9 % of merchandise exports2013: 6.8 % of merchandise exports2014: 7 % of merchandise exports2015: 7.2 % of merchandise exports2016: 7.6 % of merchandise exports2017: 7.4 % of merchandise exports2018: 7.1 % of merchandise exports2019: 7.1 % of merchandise exports2020: 7.6 % of merchandise exports2021: 6.9 % of merchandise exports2022: 7.2 % of merchandise exports2023: 7.5 % of merchandise exports2024: 7.6 % of merchandise exports

Source: Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division. Measured in % of merchandise exports.

Analysis

In 2024, food exports in Late-demographic dividend stood at 7.6%.

That represents a change of up 2.6% on the previous year and up 9.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, food exports in Late-demographic dividend peaked at 19.7% in 1984 and was at its lowest, 5.9%, in 2006.

That places Late-demographic dividend 41st out of 46 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 37 years of available data.

Food exports in Late-demographic dividend, year by year

Annual values for Food exports (% of merchandise exports) in Late-demographic dividend, 1984 to 2024.
Year % of merchandise exports Change
1984 19.7%
1985 18.2% -7.6%
1986 17.8% -2.2%
1987 17.9% +0.9%
1992 12.9% -28.3%
1993 12.4% -3.2%
1994 12.6% +1.5%
1995 11.2% -11.4%
1996 10.5% -6.6%
1997 10.6% +1.7%
1998 10.0% -6.3%
1999 8.6% -13.8%
2000 7.4% -14.0%
2001 7.7% +4.8%
2002 7.6% -1.7%
2003 7.3% -4.5%
2004 6.6% -9.6%
2005 6.4% -3.0%
2006 5.9% -6.7%
2007 6.1% +3.1%
2008 6.2% +1.8%
2009 7.1% +13.4%
2010 6.6% -7.2%
2011 6.7% +2.5%
2012 6.9% +2.4%
2013 6.8% -0.7%
2014 7.0% +2.4%
2015 7.2% +3.3%
2016 7.6% +4.8%
2017 7.4% -3.0%
2018 7.1% -3.7%
2019 7.1% +0.5%
2020 7.6% +6.9%
2021 6.9% -9.2%
2022 7.2% +3.5%
2023 7.5% +4.2%
2024 7.6% +2.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 18.4% 17.8% 19.7% 4
1990s 11.1% 8.6% 12.9% 8
2000s 6.8% 5.9% 7.7% 10
2010s 7.0% 6.6% 7.6% 10
2020s 7.4% 6.9% 7.6% 5

Countries ranked near Late-demographic dividend

  1. 38 Kenya 49.2% compare
  2. 39 Argentina 49.0% compare
  3. 40 Guatemala 47.5% compare
  4. 41 Côte d'Ivoire 47.2% compare
  5. 42 Iceland 46.9% compare
  6. 43 Burundi 46.0% compare
  7. 44 Georgia 45.9% compare

See the full ranking of 242 places →

More private sector data for Late-demographic dividend

All data for Late-demographic dividend →

Frequently asked questions

What is food exports in Late-demographic dividend?
Food exports in Late-demographic dividend was 7.6% in 2024, according to Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division.
What is the highest food exports recorded in Late-demographic dividend?
The highest recorded value was 19.7% in 1984.
What is the lowest food exports recorded in Late-demographic dividend?
The lowest recorded value was 5.9% in 2006.
How does Late-demographic dividend rank for food exports?
Late-demographic dividend ranks 41st out of 46 groups with data for 2024.
Is food exports rising or falling in Late-demographic dividend?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Late-demographic dividend data come from?
The figures come from Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division, published as part of Food exports (% of merchandise exports). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Food exports in Late-demographic dividend. Statizoid, drawing on Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://private-sector.statizoid.com/stat/food-exports-percent-of-merchandise-exports/late-demographic-dividend/

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About this data

Indicator
Food exports (% of merchandise exports)
Unit
% of merchandise exports
Source
Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
242 places, 9,957 data points, 1962–2025
Last refreshed

Food comprises the commodities in SITC (Rev. 3) sections 0 (food and live animals), 1 (beverages and tobacco), and 4 (animal and vegetable oils and fats) and division 22 (oil seeds, oil nuts, and oil kernels). This indicator is expressed as a percentage of merchandise exports which is comprised of goods whose economic ownership is changed between a resident and a non-resident and that are not included in the following specific categories: goods under merchanting, non-monetary gold, and parts of travel, construction, and government goods and services n.i.e.