What is the highest merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit recorded in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?

The highest recorded value was 0.3162 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2021.

What is the lowest merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit recorded in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?

The lowest recorded value was 0.0275 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1990.

How does Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) rank for merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit?

Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) ranks 5th out of 44 groups with data for 2023.

Is merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?

Over the last ten years it is up 8.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.

Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)

Name: Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)
Creator: Statizoid (derived)
License: Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page

Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries): Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit was 0.2771 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)

0.2771 current US$ per US$ of GDP

Change on year

down 12.0%

Rank

5th

of 44 groups

All-time high

0.3162 current US$ per US$ of GDP

in 2021

All-time low

0.0275 current US$ per US$ of GDP

in 1990

Years of data

1988–2023

Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), 1988–2023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) recorded 0.2771 current US$ per US$ of GDP for merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit in 2023.

The figure is down 12.0% on the previous year and up 8.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) peaked at 0.3162 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.0275 current US$ per US$ of GDP, in 1990.

That places Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) 5th out of 44 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), year by year

Annual values for Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit of GDP in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), 1988 to 2023.
Year	current US$ per US$ of GDP	Change
1988	0.0293 current US$ per US$ of GDP	—
1989	0.0294 current US$ per US$ of GDP	+0.3%
1990	0.0275 current US$ per US$ of GDP	-6.3%
1991	0.0294 current US$ per US$ of GDP	+6.7%
1992	0.0809 current US$ per US$ of GDP	+175.4%
1993	0.1018 current US$ per US$ of GDP	+25.8%
1994	0.157 current US$ per US$ of GDP	+54.2%
1995	0.1692 current US$ per US$ of GDP	+7.8%
1996	0.1736 current US$ per US$ of GDP	+2.6%
1997	0.177 current US$ per US$ of GDP	+2.0%
1998	0.1822 current US$ per US$ of GDP	+3.0%
1999	0.2068 current US$ per US$ of GDP	+13.5%
2000	0.2467 current US$ per US$ of GDP	+19.3%
2001	0.2324 current US$ per US$ of GDP	-5.8%
2002	0.2457 current US$ per US$ of GDP	+5.7%
2003	0.2545 current US$ per US$ of GDP	+3.6%
2004	0.2599 current US$ per US$ of GDP	+2.1%
2005	0.2651 current US$ per US$ of GDP	+2.0%
2006	0.272 current US$ per US$ of GDP	+2.6%
2007	0.2619 current US$ per US$ of GDP	-3.7%
2008	0.283 current US$ per US$ of GDP	+8.1%
2009	0.2196 current US$ per US$ of GDP	-22.4%
2010	0.237 current US$ per US$ of GDP	+7.9%
2011	0.249 current US$ per US$ of GDP	+5.1%
2012	0.2641 current US$ per US$ of GDP	+6.1%
2013	0.2554 current US$ per US$ of GDP	-3.3%
2014	0.2661 current US$ per US$ of GDP	+4.2%
2015	0.2636 current US$ per US$ of GDP	-1.0%
2016	0.257 current US$ per US$ of GDP	-2.5%
2017	0.2703 current US$ per US$ of GDP	+5.2%
2018	0.3037 current US$ per US$ of GDP	+12.4%
2019	0.2914 current US$ per US$ of GDP	-4.0%
2020	0.2787 current US$ per US$ of GDP	-4.3%
2021	0.3162 current US$ per US$ of GDP	+13.4%
2022	0.3148 current US$ per US$ of GDP	-0.4%
2023	0.2771 current US$ per US$ of GDP	-12.0%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

Year	Change	From	To
1992	+175.4%	0.0294 current US$ per US$ of GDP	0.0809 current US$ per US$ of GDP
1994	+54.2%	0.1018 current US$ per US$ of GDP	0.157 current US$ per US$ of GDP

Averages by decade

Decade	Average	Lowest	Highest	Years
1980s	0.0294 current US$ per US$ of GDP	0.0293 current US$ per US$ of GDP	0.0294 current US$ per US$ of GDP	2
1990s	0.1305 current US$ per US$ of GDP	0.0275 current US$ per US$ of GDP	0.2068 current US$ per US$ of GDP	10
2000s	0.2541 current US$ per US$ of GDP	0.2196 current US$ per US$ of GDP	0.283 current US$ per US$ of GDP	10
2010s	0.2657 current US$ per US$ of GDP	0.237 current US$ per US$ of GDP	0.3037 current US$ per US$ of GDP	10
2020s	0.2967 current US$ per US$ of GDP	0.2771 current US$ per US$ of GDP	0.3162 current US$ per US$ of GDP	4

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)

2 Hong Kong, China 1.51 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
3 Naoero 1.31 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
4 Djibouti 1.23 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
5 Gambia 1.19 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
6 Slovenia 1.05 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
7 Singapore 0.9307 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
8 Slovakia 0.8793 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 249 places →

More private sector data for Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)

Merchandise trade 47.8% (2025)
Food imports 9.5% (2024)
Manufactures imports 69.1% (2024)
Merchandise imports 1.78 trillion current US$ (2025)
Food exports 11.3% (2021)
Manufactures exports 49.6% (2021)
Merchandise exports 1.60 trillion current US$ (2025)
Merchandise exports (current US$), per capita 3,468 current US$ per person (2025)
Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.2266 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate 2.64 % change on previous year (2025)

All data for Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) →

Frequently asked questions

What is merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?: Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) was 0.2771 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit recorded in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?: The highest recorded value was 0.3162 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2021.
What is the lowest merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit recorded in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?: The lowest recorded value was 0.0275 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1990.
How does Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) rank for merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit?: Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) ranks 5th out of 44 groups with data for 2023.
Is merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?: Over the last ten years it is up 8.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) data come from?: The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries). Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://private-sector.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-exports-by-the-reporting-economy-current-us-per-unit-of-gdp/europe-and-central-asia-ida-and-ibrd-countries/

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How this figure is calculated

Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Merchandise exports by the reporting economy Staff estimates, World Bank (WB)
GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator: Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit of GDP
Unit: current US$ per US$ of GDP
Source: Statizoid (derived)
Licence: Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage: 249 places, 12,888 data points, 1960–2023
Last refreshed: 21 August 2026

Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.