Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit in Romania
Romania: Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit was 0.2883 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2023. ▲ Rising
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit in Romania, 1987–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
In 2023, merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit in Romania stood at 0.2883 current US$ per US$ of GDP.
The figure is down 11.7% on the previous year and down 16.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit in Romania peaked at 0.3484 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2014 and was at its lowest, 0.1034 current US$ per US$ of GDP, in 1990.
That places Romania 66th out of 202 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 37 years of available data.
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit in Romania, year by year
| Year | current US$ per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1987 | 0.2014 current US$ per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1988 | 0.2048 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.7% |
| 1989 | 0.181 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -11.6% |
| 1990 | 0.1034 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -42.9% |
| 1991 | 0.1054 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.9% |
| 1992 | 0.1612 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +52.9% |
| 1993 | 0.1815 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +12.6% |
| 1994 | 0.1996 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +10.0% |
| 1995 | 0.2064 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.4% |
| 1996 | 0.1993 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.4% |
| 1997 | 0.2272 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +14.0% |
| 1998 | 0.196 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -13.7% |
| 1999 | 0.2332 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +19.0% |
| 2000 | 0.2724 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +16.8% |
| 2001 | 0.2759 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.3% |
| 2002 | 0.2988 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +8.3% |
| 2003 | 0.3024 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.2% |
| 2004 | 0.3092 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.3% |
| 2005 | 0.2755 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -10.9% |
| 2006 | 0.2607 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.4% |
| 2007 | 0.2321 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -11.0% |
| 2008 | 0.2315 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -0.3% |
| 2009 | 0.2331 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.7% |
| 2010 | 0.2909 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +24.8% |
| 2011 | 0.327 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +12.4% |
| 2012 | 0.3229 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.3% |
| 2013 | 0.3455 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +7.0% |
| 2014 | 0.3484 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.9% |
| 2015 | 0.3401 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.4% |
| 2016 | 0.3423 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.6% |
| 2017 | 0.3361 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.8% |
| 2018 | 0.3289 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.2% |
| 2019 | 0.3069 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.7% |
| 2020 | 0.282 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.1% |
| 2021 | 0.3057 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +8.4% |
| 2022 | 0.3263 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +6.8% |
| 2023 | 0.2883 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -11.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 0.1957 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.181 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2048 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 3 |
| 1990s | 0.1813 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1034 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2332 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.2692 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2315 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.3092 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.3289 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2909 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.3484 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.3006 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.282 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.3263 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 4 |
Countries ranked near Romania
- 63 Greenland 0.3023 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 64 Kazakhstan 0.3007 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 65 Croatia 0.2909 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 67 Italy 0.2866 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 68 Morocco 0.2852 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 69 Chile 0.28 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
More private sector data for Romania
- Merchandise trade 59.5% (2025)
- Food imports 10.7% (2024)
- Manufactures imports 77.2% (2024)
- Merchandise imports 146.04 billion current US$ (2025)
- Food exports 11.5% (2024)
- Manufactures exports 79.3% (2024)
- Merchandise exports 109.13 billion current US$ (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per capita 5,738 current US$ per person (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.2546 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate 8.82 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit in Romania?
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit in Romania was 0.2883 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 0.3484 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2014.
- What is the lowest merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.1034 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1990.
- How does Romania rank for merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit?
- Romania ranks 66th out of 202 countries with data for 2023.
- Is merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per unit rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is down 16.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 37 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy Staff estimates, World Bank (WB)
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.