Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP in Estonia
Estonia: Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP was 0.4461 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025. ▲ Rising
Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP in Estonia, 1993–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
The most recent figure for merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp in Estonia is 0.4461 current US$ per US$ of GDP, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of up 2.4% on the previous year and down 19.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp in Estonia peaked at 0.717 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2011 and was at its lowest, 0.2006 current US$ per US$ of GDP, in 1993.
Estonia ranks 34th of 203 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 33 years of available data.
Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP in Estonia, year by year
| Year | current US$ per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1993 | 0.2006 current US$ per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1994 | 0.316 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +57.5% |
| 1995 | 0.4086 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +29.3% |
| 1996 | 0.4342 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +6.3% |
| 1997 | 0.5696 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +31.2% |
| 1998 | 0.5719 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.4% |
| 1999 | 0.5241 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.4% |
| 2000 | 0.6735 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +28.5% |
| 2001 | 0.6424 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.6% |
| 2002 | 0.5883 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.4% |
| 2003 | 0.5692 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.2% |
| 2004 | 0.4883 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -14.2% |
| 2005 | 0.5469 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +12.0% |
| 2006 | 0.5693 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.1% |
| 2007 | 0.4904 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -13.8% |
| 2008 | 0.5118 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.4% |
| 2009 | 0.4608 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -10.0% |
| 2010 | 0.5937 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +28.8% |
| 2011 | 0.717 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +20.8% |
| 2012 | 0.6923 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.4% |
| 2013 | 0.6412 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.4% |
| 2014 | 0.5929 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.5% |
| 2015 | 0.5506 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.1% |
| 2016 | 0.5363 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.6% |
| 2017 | 0.53 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.2% |
| 2018 | 0.545 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.8% |
| 2019 | 0.5051 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.3% |
| 2020 | 0.5135 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.7% |
| 2021 | 0.5796 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +12.9% |
| 2022 | 0.598 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.2% |
| 2023 | 0.473 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -20.9% |
| 2024 | 0.4358 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.9% |
| 2025 | 0.4461 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0.4321 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2006 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.5719 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 7 |
| 2000s | 0.5541 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.4608 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.6735 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.5904 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.5051 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.717 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.5077 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.4358 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.598 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 6 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
- 31 Eswatini 0.4592 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 32 Kuwait 0.4585 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 33 Latvia 0.455 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 35 Belarus 0.4432 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 36 American Samoa 0.4397 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 37 Faroe Islands 0.4389 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
More private sector data for Estonia
- Merchandise trade 98.4% (2025)
- Food imports 14.2% (2024)
- Manufactures imports 67.0% (2024)
- Merchandise imports 25.30 billion current US$ (2025)
- Food exports 13.6% (2024)
- Manufactures exports 64.4% (2024)
- Merchandise exports 20.98 billion current US$ (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per capita 15,353 current US$ per person (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate 11.63 % change on previous year (2025)
- Merchandise imports (current US$), per capita 18,513 current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp in Estonia?
- Merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp in Estonia was 0.4461 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 0.717 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2011.
- What is the lowest merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.2006 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1993.
- How does Estonia rank for merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp?
- Estonia ranks 34th out of 203 countries with data for 2025.
- Is merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 19.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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How this figure is calculated
Merchandise exports (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Merchandise exports (current US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- Merchandise exports World Trade Organization (WTO)
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Merchandise exports (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.