Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP by country

Merchandise exports (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Countries reporting
203
Highest
1.76 current US$ per US$ of GDP
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China
Lowest
0 current US$ per US$ of GDP
Tuvalu
Median
0.1952 current US$ per US$ of GDP
Years covered
66
1960–2025
Data points
13,939

What the numbers show

Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP is currently reported for 203 countries. The highest value is 1.76 current US$ per US$ of GDP in Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China; the lowest is 0 current US$ per US$ of GDP in Tuvalu.

The median across all reporting countries is 0.1952 current US$ per US$ of GDP, and the mean is 0.2681 current US$ per US$ of GDP.

Over the past decade 97 countries rose and 105 fell. The largest increase was in Djibouti (up 2,282.6%), and the largest decrease in Yemen, Republic of (down 90.6%).

Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China 1.76 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 6.9% rising
2 Djibouti 1.32 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 2,282.6% volatile
3 Slovenia 1.21 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 62.2% rising
4 United Arab Emirates 1.1 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 up 35.8% rising
5 Singapore 0.9387 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 17.8% rising
6 Vietnam 0.9188 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 35.7% rising
7 Slovak Republic 0.8118 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 3.7% rising
8 Malaysia 0.7964 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 20.0% rising
9 Belgium 0.7831 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 9.0% rising
10 Netherlands 0.7422 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 0.9% rising
11 Czechia 0.7253 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 13.1% rising
12 Brunei Darussalam 0.6984 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 42.1% rising
13 Guyana 0.6898 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 156.5% falling
14 Hungary 0.685 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 12.9% rising
15 Lao People's Democratic Republic 0.6762 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 167.1% volatile
16 Libya 0.6255 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 31.4% rising
17 Mongolia 0.6213 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 54.6% rising
18 Cambodia 0.61 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 72.6% volatile
19 Suriname 0.5947 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 84.5% rising
20 Thailand 0.5886 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 10.2% volatile
21 Gabon 0.5414 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 26.9% rising
22 Bahrain, Kingdom of 0.5403 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 6.2% falling
23 Guinea 0.5328 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 163.1% volatile
24 Switzerland 0.531 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 29.4% rising
25 Oman 0.5043 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 24.3% rising
26 Papua New Guinea 0.4782 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 22.9% rising
27 North Macedonia, Republic of 0.4741 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 5.2% rising
28 Namibia 0.4658 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 29.8% falling
29 Zambia 0.461 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 48.3% falling
30 Congo, Republic of 0.4599 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 33.7% rising
31 Eswatini, Kingdom of 0.4592 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 0.9% falling
32 Kuwait 0.4585 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 2.9% falling
33 Latvia 0.455 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 2.4% rising
34 Estonia 0.4461 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 19.0% rising
35 Belarus, Republic of 0.4432 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 6.5% rising
36 American Samoa 0.4397 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2022 down 33.3% falling
37 Faroe Islands 0.4389 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 up 15.2% rising
38 Lithuania 0.4372 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 28.5% rising
39 Qatar 0.4118 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 14.6% falling
40 Ireland 0.4066 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 0.4% rising
41 Burkina Faso 0.4009 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 118.0% volatile
42 Nicaragua 0.3999 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 5.4% rising
43 Poland 0.3997 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 3.6% rising
44 Liberia 0.3942 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 349.5% volatile
45 Solomon Islands 0.387 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 26.5% falling
46 Mauritania, Islamic Republic of 0.3861 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 30.3% rising
47 Austria 0.3832 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 4.8% rising
48 Korea 0.3788 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 10.7% rising
49 Serbia, Republic of 0.3733 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 15.3% rising
50 Tunisia 0.3703 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 20.5% rising
51 Bulgaria 0.3695 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 26.1% falling
52 Iraq 0.3653 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 18.7% falling
53 Mexico 0.3628 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 15.7% volatile
54 Mozambique 0.3626 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 72.2% volatile
55 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0.3526 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 63.1% rising
56 Germany 0.3493 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 9.8% rising
57 Azerbaijan, Republic of 0.3298 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 5.5% volatile
58 Norway 0.3214 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 23.9% rising
59 Denmark 0.3208 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 1.4% rising
60 Turkmenistan 0.3123 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 11.8% falling
61 Iran, Islamic Republic of 0.3122 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 81.8% rising
62 Sweden 0.3114 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 11.6% rising
63 Honduras 0.3031 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 22.7% rising
64 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.301 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 3.1% rising
65 Lesotho 0.3004 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 23.7% volatile
66 Chile 0.2994 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 17.0% rising
67 Armenia, Republic of 0.2871 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 104.0% rising
68 Côte d’Ivoire 0.2854 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 11.5% falling
69 Ecuador 0.2851 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 51.2% rising
70 Italy 0.2847 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 15.0% rising
71 Greenland 0.2847 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2023 up 41.0% falling
72 Senegal 0.2768 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 88.4% rising
73 Morocco 0.2729 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 34.9% rising
74 South Africa 0.2725 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 16.6% rising
75 Ghana 0.2724 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 30.5% rising
76 Croatia, Republic of 0.2702 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 6.6% rising
77 Angola 0.2659 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 17.8% rising
78 Finland 0.2651 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 3.4% rising
79 Trinidad and Tobago 0.2627 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 34.4% falling
80 Portugal 0.258 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 6.7% rising
81 Kazakhstan, Republic of 0.2573 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 3.2% rising
82 Botswana 0.2569 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 45.0% rising
83 Costa Rica 0.2568 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 53.9% rising
84 Romania 0.2546 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 25.3% rising
85 Peru 0.2469 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 39.7% rising
86 Saudi Arabia 0.2433 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 17.1% falling
87 Jordan 0.2421 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 31.0% rising
88 Canada 0.2391 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 9.2% rising
89 Marshall Islands, Republic of the 0.2338 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 17.4% volatile
90 Spain 0.2335 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 0.2% volatile
91 Seychelles 0.2304 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 20.5% volatile
92 Paraguay 0.2249 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 2.6% rising
93 Bhutan 0.2235 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 10.9% rising
94 Micronesia, Federated States of 0.2172 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 69.4% volatile
95 Eritrea, The State of 0.2082 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2011 up 724.6% volatile
96 Sierra Leone 0.2055 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 172.5% volatile
97 France 0.2029 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 2.1% rising
98 Equatorial Guinea, Republic of 0.2028 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 53.1% volatile
99 Uganda 0.2017 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 188.1% volatile
100 Gambia, The 0.1982 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 137.5% volatile
101 Indonesia 0.1957 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 12.0% rising
102 Greece 0.1952 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 33.0% volatile
103 China (People’s Republic of) 0.1934 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 4.0% volatile
104 Georgia 0.1911 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 32.0% rising
105 Nigeria 0.1907 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 87.3% flat
106 Zimbabwe 0.1895 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 16.6% rising
107 Ukraine 0.1884 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 55.0% rising
108 Australia 0.1877 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 35.7% rising
109 Myanmar 0.1873 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 2.3% falling
110 Chad 0.1863 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 11.8% volatile
111 Moldova, Republic of 0.1859 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 26.3% falling
112 Iceland 0.1858 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 30.5% flat
113 Luxembourg 0.1818 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 36.3% falling
114 Fiji, Republic of 0.1817 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 5.0% falling
115 New Zealand 0.1769 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 8.3% rising
116 Naoero, Republic of 0.1761 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 35.9% rising
117 El Salvador 0.1751 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 25.5% flat
118 Philippines 0.1719 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 10.5% rising
119 Türkiye 0.1711 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 1.9% volatile
120 Japan 0.1665 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 20.8% rising
121 Russia 0.1637 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 34.6% flat
122 Benin 0.1623 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 9.9% rising
123 Mali 0.1615 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 7.4% rising
124 Uzbekistan 0.1609 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 66.2% falling
125 Algeria 0.1582 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 14.5% rising
126 Brazil 0.1528 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 47.4% rising
127 Togo 0.1514 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 13.8% rising
128 Cyprus 0.1501 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 9.3% volatile
129 Bolivia 0.1498 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 43.4% rising
130 Rwanda 0.1496 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 85.3% volatile
131 Lebanon 0.1456 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 up 54.0% rising
132 Mauritius 0.1449 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 33.8% falling
133 New Caledonia 0.1447 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 3.5% falling
134 Albania 0.1423 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 14.8% rising
135 Tajikistan, Republic of 0.1409 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 30.8% volatile
136 Egypt, Arab Republic of 0.1407 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 117.1% falling
137 United Kingdom 0.1389 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 12.2% flat
138 Curaçao 0.1379 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 39.9% falling
139 Malta 0.1375 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 40.2% falling
140 Belize 0.1335 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 45.6% falling
141 Uruguay 0.1316 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 1.3% rising
142 Panama 0.1316 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 35.3% volatile
143 Argentina 0.1275 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 33.6% rising
144 Madagascar, Republic of 0.1273 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 29.6% rising
145 Guatemala 0.1262 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 26.5% rising
146 Kyrgyz Republic 0.1261 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 41.6% falling
147 Sri Lanka 0.1248 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 0.7% falling
148 Guinea-Bissau 0.1238 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 43.4% volatile
149 Dominican Republic 0.1223 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 8.1% falling
150 Sint Maarten, Kingdom of the Netherlands 0.1171 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 28.7% flat
151 India 0.1126 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 11.6% volatile
152 Tanzania 0.1104 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 8.3% rising
153 Colombia 0.1095 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 10.0% rising
154 Bangladesh 0.1056 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 36.4% volatile
155 Somalia 0.1 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 9.2% falling
156 Burundi 0.0987 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 129.2% falling
157 Israel 0.0966 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 54.3% rising
158 Niger 0.0878 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 21.8% rising
159 Cameroon 0.0865 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 31.3% falling
160 Venezuela, República Bolivariana de 0.0863 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 71.0% falling
161 Central African Republic 0.0832 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 64.0% falling
162 Syrian Arab Republic 0.0816 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2022 up 15.2% rising
163 Pakistan 0.075 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 1.8% falling
164 Jamaica 0.0744 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 11.9% falling
165 United States 0.071 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 13.5% rising
166 Montenegro 0.07 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 20.3% falling
167 Malawi 0.0635 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 45.4% falling
168 Kenya 0.0633 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 24.9% falling
169 Andorra, Principality of 0.0615 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 90.8% rising
170 Ethiopia, The Federal Democratic Republic of 0.06 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 27.9% rising
171 Vanuatu 0.0576 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 26.4% volatile
172 Maldives 0.0574 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 1.3% falling
173 Kiribati 0.0573 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 9.7% volatile
174 Timor-Leste, Democratic Republic of 0.0541 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 378.4% volatile
175 Barbados 0.0534 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 37.0% volatile
176 Afghanistan, Islamic Republic of 0.0517 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 up 85.9% rising
177 Nepal 0.0508 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 71.6% falling
178 Sudan 0.0465 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 24.0% falling
179 Bahamas, The 0.0435 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 29.7% volatile
180 Aruba 0.0391 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 57.9% volatile
181 São Tomé and Príncipe, Democratic Republic of 0.0387 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 8.5% volatile
182 Macau (China) 0.0333 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 11.8% volatile
183 Dominica 0.0332 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 35.5% volatile
184 St. Lucia 0.032 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 67.9% volatile
185 Cabo Verde 0.0314 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 18.0% rising
186 St. Vincent and the Grenadines 0.0295 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 49.6% volatile
187 St. Kitts and Nevis 0.0287 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 50.0% volatile
188 Comoros, Union of the 0.0264 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 50.3% volatile
189 Yemen, Republic of 0.0264 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2018 down 90.6% volatile
190 French Polynesia 0.0251 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 9.0% falling
191 Grenada 0.0246 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 25.5% volatile
192 Tonga 0.0191 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 53.5% volatile
193 Samoa 0.0186 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 74.0% volatile
194 Haiti 0.0173 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 70.9% falling
195 Cuba 0.0159 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2020 down 80.8% volatile
196 Antigua and Barbuda 0.0137 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 70.2% volatile
197 Cayman Islands 0.0088 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 16.8% flat
198 Palau, Republic of 0.0087 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 59.0% volatile
199 Bermuda 0.0074 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 up 115.6% volatile
200 Guam 0.0048 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2022 down 45.3% falling
201 Northern Mariana Islands 0.0046 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2022 down 14.9% volatile
202 Turks and Caicos Islands 0.0029 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 54.3% falling
203 Tuvalu 0 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 flat

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP by country. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 18 August 2026, from https://private-sector.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-exports-current-us-per-unit-of-gdp/

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How this figure is calculated

Merchandise exports (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Merchandise exports (current US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP
Unit
current US$ per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
250 places, 13,939 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Merchandise exports (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.