Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP in Europe & Central Asia

Europe & Central Asia: Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP was 0.3089 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
0.3089 current US$ per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 2.8%
Rank
5th
of 45 groups
All-time high
0.3695 current US$ per US$ of GDP
in 2022
All-time low
0.1309 current US$ per US$ of GDP
in 1963
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP in Europe & Central Asia, 1960–2025

00.10.20.30.4196019922025

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

Europe & Central Asia recorded 0.3089 current US$ per US$ of GDP for merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp in 2025.

That represents a change of down 2.8% on the previous year and down 1.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp in Europe & Central Asia peaked at 0.3695 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0.1309 current US$ per US$ of GDP, in 1963.

That places Europe & Central Asia 5th out of 45 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 66 years of available data.

Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP in Europe & Central Asia, year by year

Annual values for Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP in Europe & Central Asia, 1960 to 2025.
Year current US$ per US$ of GDP Change
1960 0.1389 current US$ per US$ of GDP
1961 0.1363 current US$ per US$ of GDP -1.9%
1962 0.1313 current US$ per US$ of GDP -3.7%
1963 0.1309 current US$ per US$ of GDP -0.3%
1964 0.1324 current US$ per US$ of GDP +1.1%
1965 0.1344 current US$ per US$ of GDP +1.5%
1966 0.1355 current US$ per US$ of GDP +0.9%
1967 0.1351 current US$ per US$ of GDP -0.3%
1968 0.1429 current US$ per US$ of GDP +5.8%
1969 0.1494 current US$ per US$ of GDP +4.5%
1970 0.1537 current US$ per US$ of GDP +2.9%
1971 0.1545 current US$ per US$ of GDP +0.5%
1972 0.1555 current US$ per US$ of GDP +0.7%
1973 0.1668 current US$ per US$ of GDP +7.3%
1974 0.1932 current US$ per US$ of GDP +15.8%
1975 0.1801 current US$ per US$ of GDP -6.8%
1976 0.19 current US$ per US$ of GDP +5.5%
1977 0.1931 current US$ per US$ of GDP +1.6%
1978 0.1901 current US$ per US$ of GDP -1.6%
1979 0.1942 current US$ per US$ of GDP +2.2%
1980 0.1964 current US$ per US$ of GDP +1.1%
1981 0.2058 current US$ per US$ of GDP +4.8%
1982 0.2058 current US$ per US$ of GDP +0.0%
1983 0.2078 current US$ per US$ of GDP +1.0%
1984 0.2233 current US$ per US$ of GDP +7.4%
1985 0.2268 current US$ per US$ of GDP +1.6%
1986 0.201 current US$ per US$ of GDP -11.4%
1987 0.1952 current US$ per US$ of GDP -2.9%
1988 0.1943 current US$ per US$ of GDP -0.4%
1989 0.2032 current US$ per US$ of GDP +4.6%
1990 0.1989 current US$ per US$ of GDP -2.1%
1991 0.1907 current US$ per US$ of GDP -4.1%
1992 0.189 current US$ per US$ of GDP -0.9%
1993 0.1927 current US$ per US$ of GDP +1.9%
1994 0.2124 current US$ per US$ of GDP +10.2%
1995 0.2238 current US$ per US$ of GDP +5.4%
1996 0.2286 current US$ per US$ of GDP +2.2%
1997 0.2401 current US$ per US$ of GDP +5.0%
1998 0.2433 current US$ per US$ of GDP +1.3%
1999 0.2463 current US$ per US$ of GDP +1.2%
2000 0.2759 current US$ per US$ of GDP +12.0%
2001 0.2756 current US$ per US$ of GDP -0.1%
2002 0.2688 current US$ per US$ of GDP -2.4%
2003 0.2647 current US$ per US$ of GDP -1.5%
2004 0.2736 current US$ per US$ of GDP +3.3%
2005 0.2838 current US$ per US$ of GDP +3.7%
2006 0.2982 current US$ per US$ of GDP +5.1%
2007 0.2985 current US$ per US$ of GDP +0.1%
2008 0.3085 current US$ per US$ of GDP +3.3%
2009 0.2669 current US$ per US$ of GDP -13.5%
2010 0.2956 current US$ per US$ of GDP +10.7%
2011 0.3175 current US$ per US$ of GDP +7.4%
2012 0.322 current US$ per US$ of GDP +1.4%
2013 0.321 current US$ per US$ of GDP -0.3%
2014 0.3156 current US$ per US$ of GDP -1.7%
2015 0.3137 current US$ per US$ of GDP -0.6%
2016 0.3101 current US$ per US$ of GDP -1.1%
2017 0.3225 current US$ per US$ of GDP +4.0%
2018 0.333 current US$ per US$ of GDP +3.3%
2019 0.3271 current US$ per US$ of GDP -1.8%
2020 0.3134 current US$ per US$ of GDP -4.2%
2021 0.3384 current US$ per US$ of GDP +8.0%
2022 0.3695 current US$ per US$ of GDP +9.2%
2023 0.3369 current US$ per US$ of GDP -8.8%
2024 0.3179 current US$ per US$ of GDP -5.6%
2025 0.3089 current US$ per US$ of GDP -2.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 0.1367 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.1309 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.1494 current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
1970s 0.1771 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.1537 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.1942 current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
1980s 0.206 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.1943 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.2268 current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
1990s 0.2166 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.189 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.2463 current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2000s 0.2814 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.2647 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.3085 current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.3178 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.2956 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.333 current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.3308 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.3089 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.3695 current US$ per US$ of GDP 6

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia

  1. 2 Djibouti 1.32 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 3 Slovenia 1.21 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 4 United Arab Emirates 1.1 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 5 Singapore 0.9387 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 6 Viet Nam 0.9188 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 7 Slovakia 0.8118 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  7. 8 Malaysia 0.7964 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 250 places →

More private sector data for Europe & Central Asia

All data for Europe & Central Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp in Europe & Central Asia?
Merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp in Europe & Central Asia was 0.3089 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
The highest recorded value was 0.3695 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2022.
What is the lowest merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1309 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1963.
How does Europe & Central Asia rank for merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp?
Europe & Central Asia ranks 5th out of 45 groups with data for 2025.
Is merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP in Europe & Central Asia. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://private-sector.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-exports-current-us-per-unit-of-gdp/europe-and-central-asia/

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How this figure is calculated

Merchandise exports (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Merchandise exports (current US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP
Unit
current US$ per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
250 places, 13,939 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Merchandise exports (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.