Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & in Finland
Finland: Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & was 2.9% in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & in Finland, 1960–2023
Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of total merchandise exports.
Analysis
Finland recorded 2.9% for merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in europe & in 2023.
That represents a change of up 29.2% on the previous year and up 11.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in europe & in Finland peaked at 3.2% in 2008 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 1980.
That places Finland 55th out of 204 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & in Finland, year by year
| Year | % of total merchandise exports | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 0.6% | — |
| 1961 | 0.7% | +11.5% |
| 1962 | 0.3% | -50.9% |
| 1963 | 0.3% | -2.4% |
| 1964 | 0.1% | -64.1% |
| 1965 | 0.2% | +88.8% |
| 1966 | 0.3% | +23.8% |
| 1967 | 0.2% | -33.8% |
| 1968 | 0.2% | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.4% | +136.9% |
| 1970 | 0.2% | -54.4% |
| 1971 | 0.2% | -13.6% |
| 1972 | 0.2% | -5.2% |
| 1973 | 0.2% | +60.0% |
| 1974 | 0.2% | -35.7% |
| 1975 | 0.3% | +70.8% |
| 1976 | 0.4% | +44.7% |
| 1977 | 0.6% | +44.9% |
| 1978 | 0.2% | -62.2% |
| 1979 | 0.6% | +192.7% |
| 1980 | 0.1% | -89.0% |
| 1981 | 0.3% | +397.7% |
| 1982 | 0.3% | -0.6% |
| 1983 | 0.2% | -37.4% |
| 1984 | 0.2% | -19.1% |
| 1985 | 0.5% | +162.5% |
| 1986 | 0.5% | +17.0% |
| 1987 | 0.4% | -16.7% |
| 1988 | 0.3% | -26.0% |
| 1989 | 0.4% | +22.2% |
| 1990 | 0.5% | +24.0% |
| 1991 | 0.4% | -18.3% |
| 1992 | 0.8% | +92.5% |
| 1993 | 1.0% | +26.4% |
| 1994 | 0.9% | -13.4% |
| 1995 | 0.9% | +5.5% |
| 1996 | 1.2% | +30.0% |
| 1997 | 1.4% | +22.0% |
| 1998 | 1.6% | +10.3% |
| 1999 | 1.6% | +1.1% |
| 2000 | 1.8% | +13.3% |
| 2001 | 1.3% | -27.9% |
| 2002 | 1.4% | +10.6% |
| 2003 | 1.6% | +12.8% |
| 2004 | 1.9% | +19.4% |
| 2005 | 2.4% | +23.4% |
| 2006 | 2.8% | +15.7% |
| 2007 | 2.8% | -0.7% |
| 2008 | 3.2% | +14.4% |
| 2009 | 2.8% | -9.8% |
| 2010 | 3.0% | +4.1% |
| 2011 | 2.9% | -3.6% |
| 2012 | 2.8% | -2.5% |
| 2013 | 2.6% | -6.8% |
| 2014 | 2.4% | -8.5% |
| 2015 | 2.4% | +0.8% |
| 2016 | 2.3% | -2.0% |
| 2017 | 2.1% | -11.4% |
| 2018 | 2.0% | -1.9% |
| 2019 | 2.2% | +6.3% |
| 2020 | 2.3% | +5.1% |
| 2021 | 2.3% | +2.4% |
| 2022 | 2.2% | -4.0% |
| 2023 | 2.9% | +29.2% |
Finland compared with similar countries
- Finland's 2.9% is above the median for high income countries, which is 1.2%, 2.5× the median. (74 countries reporting)
- Finland's 2.9% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 6.9%, 42% of the median. (53 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & in Finland changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1981 | +397.7% | 0.1% | 0.3% |
| 1979 | +192.7% | 0.2% | 0.6% |
| 1985 | +162.5% | 0.2% | 0.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 0.3% | 0.1% | 0.7% | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.6% | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.3% | 0.1% | 0.5% | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.0% | 0.4% | 1.6% | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.2% | 1.3% | 3.2% | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.5% | 2.0% | 3.0% | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.4% | 2.2% | 2.9% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Finland
More private sector data for Finland
- Merchandise trade 53.3% (2025)
- Food imports 8.8% (2024)
- Manufactures imports 63.5% (2024)
- Merchandise imports 84.86 billion current US$ (2025)
- Food exports 3.1% (2024)
- Manufactures exports 66.7% (2024)
- Merchandise exports 84.05 billion current US$ (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per capita 14,885 current US$ per person (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.2651 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate 7.7 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in europe & in Finland?
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in europe & in Finland was 2.9% in 2023, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in europe & recorded in Finland?
- The highest recorded value was 3.2% in 2008.
- What is the lowest merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in europe & recorded in Finland?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 1980.
- How does Finland rank for merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in europe &?
- Finland ranks 55th out of 204 countries with data for 2023.
- Is merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in europe & rising or falling in Finland?
- Over the last ten years it is up 11.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Finland data come from?
- The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe and Central Asia are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to low- and middle-income economies in the Europe and Central Asia region according to World Bank classification of economies. Data are as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.