Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in in Least developed countries

Least developed countries: Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in was 13.1% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
13.1%
Change on year
up 19.7%
Rank
9th
of 47 groups
All-time high
16.5%
in 2015
All-time low
3.2%
in 1960
Years of data
64
1960–2023

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in in Least developed countries, 1960–2023

51015196019912023

Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of total merchandise exports.

Analysis

In 2023, merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in in Least developed countries stood at 13.1%.

The figure is up 19.7% on the previous year and up 16.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in in Least developed countries peaked at 16.5% in 2015 and was at its lowest, 3.2%, in 1960.

Least developed countries ranks 9th of 47 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 64 years of available data.

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in in Least developed countries, year by year

Annual values for Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports) in Least developed countries, 1960 to 2023.
Year % of total merchandise exports Change
1960 3.2%
1961 4.4% +38.4%
1962 5.3% +19.4%
1963 6.4% +22.0%
1964 6.9% +7.0%
1965 7.6% +10.9%
1966 7.0% -7.7%
1967 7.7% +10.3%
1968 7.6% -1.6%
1969 9.8% +29.1%
1970 10.6% +7.8%
1971 9.5% -10.6%
1972 13.8% +45.2%
1973 13.7% -0.3%
1974 13.4% -2.7%
1975 8.6% -35.9%
1976 5.6% -34.6%
1977 6.5% +15.4%
1978 7.3% +13.2%
1979 8.0% +9.7%
1980 9.4% +16.8%
1981 8.5% -9.1%
1982 7.7% -9.2%
1983 5.5% -29.3%
1984 5.8% +6.0%
1985 6.1% +5.3%
1986 5.8% -5.4%
1987 6.8% +17.9%
1988 5.2% -23.0%
1989 5.7% +9.2%
1990 5.1% -11.5%
1991 5.3% +4.7%
1992 6.4% +19.9%
1993 6.1% -4.4%
1994 6.8% +11.8%
1995 6.2% -9.0%
1996 7.0% +12.6%
1997 5.6% -19.0%
1998 5.8% +1.9%
1999 5.8% +0.0%
2000 10.1% +75.0%
2001 9.5% -5.5%
2002 10.0% +5.2%
2003 10.9% +8.4%
2004 13.0% +20.1%
2005 10.5% -19.3%
2006 8.7% -17.0%
2007 10.3% +18.0%
2008 9.5% -8.2%
2009 11.6% +22.7%
2010 12.9% +11.2%
2011 12.5% -2.9%
2012 12.6% +0.4%
2013 11.2% -11.0%
2014 13.3% +19.0%
2015 16.5% +23.6%
2016 14.9% -9.2%
2017 13.3% -10.8%
2018 14.3% +7.6%
2019 13.2% -7.6%
2020 13.7% +3.9%
2021 13.5% -1.9%
2022 10.9% -19.1%
2023 13.1% +19.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 6.6% 3.2% 9.8% 10
1970s 9.7% 5.6% 13.8% 10
1980s 6.7% 5.2% 9.4% 10
1990s 6.0% 5.1% 7.0% 10
2000s 10.4% 8.7% 13.0% 10
2010s 13.5% 11.2% 16.5% 10
2020s 12.8% 10.9% 13.7% 4

Countries ranked near Least developed countries

  1. 6 Namibia 55.4% compare
  2. 7 Yemen 52.5% compare
  3. 8 Togo 48.9% compare
  4. 9 Senegal 45.2% compare
  5. 10 Burundi 42.6% compare
  6. 11 Zimbabwe 41.7% compare
  7. 12 Lesotho 40.9% compare

See the full ranking of 251 places →

More private sector data for Least developed countries

All data for Least developed countries →

Frequently asked questions

What is merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in in Least developed countries?
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in in Least developed countries was 13.1% in 2023, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in recorded in Least developed countries?
The highest recorded value was 16.5% in 2015.
What is the lowest merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in recorded in Least developed countries?
The lowest recorded value was 3.2% in 1960.
How does Least developed countries rank for merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in?
Least developed countries ranks 9th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in rising or falling in Least developed countries?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Least developed countries data come from?
The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in in Least developed countries. Statizoid, drawing on Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://private-sector.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-exports-to-low-and-middle-income-economies-in-sub-saharan-africa-percent-of/least-developed-countries-un-classification/

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About this data

Indicator
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
Unit
% of total merchandise exports
Source
Staff estimates, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
251 places, 12,428 data points, 1960–2023
Last refreshed

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to low- and middle-income economies in the Sub-Saharan Africa region according to World Bank classification of economies. Data are as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.