Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$), per in Ghana

Ghana: Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$), per was 72,012 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
72,012 current US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
down 10.6%
World rank
130th
of 204 countries
All-time high
80,523 current US$ per square kilometre
in 2022
All-time low
1,184 current US$ per square kilometre
in 1972
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$), per in Ghana, 1961–2023

020.0k40.0k60.0k80.0k196119922023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

In 2023, merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current us$), per in Ghana stood at 72,012 current US$ per square kilometre.

That represents a change of down 10.6% on the previous year and up 28.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current us$), per in Ghana peaked at 80,523 current US$ per square kilometre in 2022 and was at its lowest, 1,184 current US$ per square kilometre, in 1972.

Ghana ranks 130th of 204 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$), per in Ghana, year by year

Annual values for Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$), per square kilometre in Ghana, 1961 to 2023.
Year current US$ per square kilometre Change
1961 1,616 current US$ per square kilometre
1962 1,365 current US$ per square kilometre -15.5%
1963 1,444 current US$ per square kilometre +5.8%
1964 1,319 current US$ per square kilometre -8.7%
1965 1,655 current US$ per square kilometre +25.5%
1966 1,371 current US$ per square kilometre -17.2%
1967 1,268 current US$ per square kilometre -7.5%
1968 1,253 current US$ per square kilometre -1.2%
1969 1,420 current US$ per square kilometre +13.3%
1970 1,671 current US$ per square kilometre +17.7%
1971 1,731 current US$ per square kilometre +3.6%
1972 1,184 current US$ per square kilometre -31.6%
1973 1,782 current US$ per square kilometre +50.5%
1974 3,254 current US$ per square kilometre +82.7%
1975 3,256 current US$ per square kilometre +0.1%
1976 3,467 current US$ per square kilometre +6.5%
1977 4,304 current US$ per square kilometre +24.1%
1978 3,886 current US$ per square kilometre -9.7%
1979 3,554 current US$ per square kilometre -8.5%
1980 4,808 current US$ per square kilometre +35.3%
1981 5,395 current US$ per square kilometre +12.2%
1982 4,330 current US$ per square kilometre -19.7%
1983 3,175 current US$ per square kilometre -26.7%
1984 2,424 current US$ per square kilometre -23.6%
1985 3,425 current US$ per square kilometre +41.3%
1986 3,274 current US$ per square kilometre -4.4%
1987 4,656 current US$ per square kilometre +42.2%
1988 3,965 current US$ per square kilometre -14.8%
1989 5,229 current US$ per square kilometre +31.9%
1990 6,916 current US$ per square kilometre +32.3%
1991 2,222 current US$ per square kilometre -67.9%
1992 9,163 current US$ per square kilometre +312.3%
1993 8,903 current US$ per square kilometre -2.8%
1994 8,909 current US$ per square kilometre +0.1%
1995 11,013 current US$ per square kilometre +23.6%
1996 13,897 current US$ per square kilometre +26.2%
1997 14,660 current US$ per square kilometre +5.5%
1998 14,948 current US$ per square kilometre +2.0%
1999 14,193 current US$ per square kilometre -5.1%
2000 12,488 current US$ per square kilometre -12.0%
2001 13,583 current US$ per square kilometre +8.8%
2002 11,718 current US$ per square kilometre -13.7%
2003 14,038 current US$ per square kilometre +19.8%
2004 17,709 current US$ per square kilometre +26.1%
2005 21,435 current US$ per square kilometre +21.0%
2006 23,397 current US$ per square kilometre +9.2%
2007 31,982 current US$ per square kilometre +36.7%
2008 37,504 current US$ per square kilometre +17.3%
2009 28,283 current US$ per square kilometre -24.6%
2010 35,387 current US$ per square kilometre +25.1%
2011 55,382 current US$ per square kilometre +56.5%
2012 59,670 current US$ per square kilometre +7.7%
2013 56,194 current US$ per square kilometre -5.8%
2014 70,706 current US$ per square kilometre +25.8%
2015 61,949 current US$ per square kilometre -12.4%
2016 54,382 current US$ per square kilometre -12.2%
2017 55,958 current US$ per square kilometre +2.9%
2018 51,678 current US$ per square kilometre -7.6%
2019 45,966 current US$ per square kilometre -11.1%
2020 62,713 current US$ per square kilometre +36.4%
2021 78,343 current US$ per square kilometre +24.9%
2022 80,523 current US$ per square kilometre +2.8%
2023 72,012 current US$ per square kilometre -10.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 1,412 current US$ per square kilometre 1,253 current US$ per square kilometre 1,655 current US$ per square kilometre 9
1970s 2,809 current US$ per square kilometre 1,184 current US$ per square kilometre 4,304 current US$ per square kilometre 10
1980s 4,068 current US$ per square kilometre 2,424 current US$ per square kilometre 5,395 current US$ per square kilometre 10
1990s 10,482 current US$ per square kilometre 2,222 current US$ per square kilometre 14,948 current US$ per square kilometre 10
2000s 21,214 current US$ per square kilometre 11,718 current US$ per square kilometre 37,504 current US$ per square kilometre 10
2010s 54,727 current US$ per square kilometre 35,387 current US$ per square kilometre 70,706 current US$ per square kilometre 10
2020s 73,398 current US$ per square kilometre 62,713 current US$ per square kilometre 80,523 current US$ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 127 Uzbekistan 81,670 current US$ per square kilometre compare
  2. 128 Haiti 77,784 current US$ per square kilometre compare
  3. 129 Egypt 73,904 current US$ per square kilometre compare
  4. 131 Uruguay 70,643 current US$ per square kilometre compare
  5. 132 Nigeria 70,605 current US$ per square kilometre compare
  6. 133 Nicaragua 67,003 current US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 251 places →

More private sector data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current us$), per in Ghana?
Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current us$), per in Ghana was 72,012 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current us$), per recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 80,523 current US$ per square kilometre in 2022.
What is the lowest merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current us$), per recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 1,184 current US$ per square kilometre in 1972.
How does Ghana rank for merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current us$), per?
Ghana ranks 130th out of 204 countries with data for 2023.
Is merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current us$), per rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is up 28.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$), per in Ghana. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://private-sector.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-imports-by-the-reporting-economy-current-us-per-square-kilometre/ghana/

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How this figure is calculated

Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$), per square kilometre
Unit
current US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
251 places, 13,248 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.