Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) … square in Turkey
Turkey: Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) … square was 325,981 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per in Turkey, 1961–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per square kilometre.
Analysis
The most recent figure for merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per in Turkey is 325,981 current US$ per square kilometre, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.
That represents a change of up 0.1% on the previous year and up 56.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per in Turkey peaked at 325,981 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 404.74 current US$ per square kilometre, in 1961.
That places Turkey 65th out of 204 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) … square in Turkey, year by year
| Year | current US$ per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 404.74 current US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1962 | 452.04 current US$ per square kilometre | +11.7% |
| 1963 | 432.29 current US$ per square kilometre | -4.4% |
| 1964 | 482.18 current US$ per square kilometre | +11.5% |
| 1965 | 503.49 current US$ per square kilometre | +4.4% |
| 1966 | 543.64 current US$ per square kilometre | +8.0% |
| 1967 | 588.72 current US$ per square kilometre | +8.3% |
| 1968 | 542.99 current US$ per square kilometre | -7.8% |
| 1969 | 592.91 current US$ per square kilometre | +9.2% |
| 1970 | 658.68 current US$ per square kilometre | +11.1% |
| 1971 | 761.48 current US$ per square kilometre | +15.6% |
| 1972 | 1,004 current US$ per square kilometre | +31.9% |
| 1973 | 1,531 current US$ per square kilometre | +52.5% |
| 1974 | 1,733 current US$ per square kilometre | +13.2% |
| 1975 | 1,648 current US$ per square kilometre | -4.9% |
| 1976 | 2,271 current US$ per square kilometre | +37.8% |
| 1977 | 2,032 current US$ per square kilometre | -10.5% |
| 1978 | 2,629 current US$ per square kilometre | +29.3% |
| 1979 | 2,532 current US$ per square kilometre | -3.7% |
| 1980 | 3,318 current US$ per square kilometre | +31.1% |
| 1981 | 5,620 current US$ per square kilometre | +69.4% |
| 1982 | 7,097 current US$ per square kilometre | +26.3% |
| 1983 | 7,151 current US$ per square kilometre | +0.8% |
| 1984 | 8,785 current US$ per square kilometre | +22.8% |
| 1985 | 9,810 current US$ per square kilometre | +11.7% |
| 1986 | 9,163 current US$ per square kilometre | -6.6% |
| 1987 | 12,510 current US$ per square kilometre | +36.5% |
| 1988 | 13,848 current US$ per square kilometre | +10.7% |
| 1989 | 13,623 current US$ per square kilometre | -1.6% |
| 1990 | 15,547 current US$ per square kilometre | +14.1% |
| 1991 | 16,364 current US$ per square kilometre | +5.3% |
| 1992 | 17,663 current US$ per square kilometre | +7.9% |
| 1993 | 19,015 current US$ per square kilometre | +7.7% |
| 1994 | 22,544 current US$ per square kilometre | +18.6% |
| 1995 | 27,526 current US$ per square kilometre | +22.1% |
| 1996 | 28,496 current US$ per square kilometre | +3.5% |
| 1997 | 32,363 current US$ per square kilometre | +13.6% |
| 1998 | 33,773 current US$ per square kilometre | +4.4% |
| 1999 | 32,804 current US$ per square kilometre | -2.9% |
| 2000 | 33,924 current US$ per square kilometre | +3.4% |
| 2001 | 37,999 current US$ per square kilometre | +12.0% |
| 2002 | 43,698 current US$ per square kilometre | +15.0% |
| 2003 | 57,972 current US$ per square kilometre | +32.7% |
| 2004 | 77,558 current US$ per square kilometre | +33.8% |
| 2005 | 89,993 current US$ per square kilometre | +16.0% |
| 2006 | 105,291 current US$ per square kilometre | +17.0% |
| 2007 | 132,266 current US$ per square kilometre | +25.6% |
| 2008 | 164,375 current US$ per square kilometre | +24.3% |
| 2009 | 128,385 current US$ per square kilometre | -21.9% |
| 2010 | 143,799 current US$ per square kilometre | +12.0% |
| 2011 | 170,396 current US$ per square kilometre | +18.5% |
| 2012 | 193,655 current US$ per square kilometre | +13.6% |
| 2013 | 207,915 current US$ per square kilometre | +7.4% |
| 2014 | 214,547 current US$ per square kilometre | +3.2% |
| 2015 | 194,583 current US$ per square kilometre | -9.3% |
| 2016 | 192,456 current US$ per square kilometre | -1.1% |
| 2017 | 212,032 current US$ per square kilometre | +10.2% |
| 2018 | 228,328 current US$ per square kilometre | +7.7% |
| 2019 | 233,051 current US$ per square kilometre | +2.1% |
| 2020 | 219,125 current US$ per square kilometre | -6.0% |
| 2021 | 290,559 current US$ per square kilometre | +32.6% |
| 2022 | 325,590 current US$ per square kilometre | +12.1% |
| 2023 | 325,981 current US$ per square kilometre | +0.1% |
Turkey compared with similar countries
- Turkey's 325,981 current US$ per square kilometre is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 125,196 current US$ per square kilometre, 2.6× the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Turkey's 325,981 current US$ per square kilometre is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 449,310 current US$ per square kilometre, 73% of the median. (52 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 504.78 current US$ per square kilometre | 404.74 current US$ per square kilometre | 592.91 current US$ per square kilometre | 9 |
| 1970s | 1,680 current US$ per square kilometre | 658.68 current US$ per square kilometre | 2,629 current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1980s | 9,093 current US$ per square kilometre | 3,318 current US$ per square kilometre | 13,848 current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 24,609 current US$ per square kilometre | 15,547 current US$ per square kilometre | 33,773 current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 87,146 current US$ per square kilometre | 33,924 current US$ per square kilometre | 164,375 current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 199,076 current US$ per square kilometre | 143,799 current US$ per square kilometre | 233,051 current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 290,314 current US$ per square kilometre | 219,125 current US$ per square kilometre | 325,981 current US$ per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Turkey
- 62 Costa Rica 355,519 current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 63 Micronesia (country) 335,139 current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 64 Kuwait 332,340 current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 66 El Salvador 313,616 current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 67 Mexico 304,374 current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 68 Armenia 302,653 current US$ per square kilometre compare
More private sector data for Turkey
- Merchandise trade 40.0% (2025)
- Food imports 7.0% (2025)
- Manufactures imports 60.5% (2025)
- Merchandise imports 365.37 billion current US$ (2025)
- Commercial service imports 58.00 billion current US$ (2025)
- Food exports 11.8% (2025)
- Manufactures exports 74.5% (2025)
- Merchandise exports 273.36 billion current US$ (2025)
- Commercial service exports 122.32 billion current US$ (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per capita 3,183 current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per in Turkey?
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per in Turkey was 325,981 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per recorded in Turkey?
- The highest recorded value was 325,981 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023.
- What is the lowest merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per recorded in Turkey?
- The lowest recorded value was 404.74 current US$ per square kilometre in 1961.
- How does Turkey rank for merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per?
- Turkey ranks 65th out of 204 countries with data for 2023.
- Is merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current us$), per rising or falling in Turkey?
- Over the last ten years it is up 56.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Turkey data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy Staff estimates, World Bank (WB)
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.