Merchandise exports by the reporting economy in Türkiye
Türkiye: Merchandise exports by the reporting economy was 250.88 billion current US$ in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2023)
250.88 billion current US$
Change on year
up 0.1%
World rank
29th
of 206 countries
All-time high
250.88 billion current US$
in 2023
All-time low
278.80 million current US$
in 1960
Years of data
64
1960–2023
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy in Türkiye, 1960–2023
Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in current US$.
Analysis
In 2023, merchandise exports by the reporting economy in Türkiye stood at 250.88 billion current US$. That is the highest value across all 64 years on record.
That represents a change of up 0.1% on the previous year and up 56.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, merchandise exports by the reporting economy in Türkiye peaked at 250.88 billion current US$ in 2023 and was at its lowest, 278.80 million current US$, in 1960.
That places Türkiye 29th out of 206 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy in Türkiye, year by year
| Year | current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 278.80 million current US$ | — |
| 1961 | 311.50 million current US$ | +11.7% |
| 1962 | 347.90 million current US$ | +11.7% |
| 1963 | 332.70 million current US$ | -4.4% |
| 1964 | 371.10 million current US$ | +11.5% |
| 1965 | 387.50 million current US$ | +4.4% |
| 1966 | 418.40 million current US$ | +8.0% |
| 1967 | 453.10 million current US$ | +8.3% |
| 1968 | 417.90 million current US$ | -7.8% |
| 1969 | 456.32 million current US$ | +9.2% |
| 1970 | 506.94 million current US$ | +11.1% |
| 1971 | 586.06 million current US$ | +15.6% |
| 1972 | 772.88 million current US$ | +31.9% |
| 1973 | 1.18 billion current US$ | +52.5% |
| 1974 | 1.33 billion current US$ | +13.2% |
| 1975 | 1.27 billion current US$ | -4.9% |
| 1976 | 1.75 billion current US$ | +37.8% |
| 1977 | 1.56 billion current US$ | -10.5% |
| 1978 | 2.02 billion current US$ | +29.3% |
| 1979 | 1.95 billion current US$ | -3.7% |
| 1980 | 2.55 billion current US$ | +31.1% |
| 1981 | 4.33 billion current US$ | +69.4% |
| 1982 | 5.46 billion current US$ | +26.3% |
| 1983 | 5.50 billion current US$ | +0.8% |
| 1984 | 6.76 billion current US$ | +22.8% |
| 1985 | 7.55 billion current US$ | +11.7% |
| 1986 | 7.05 billion current US$ | -6.6% |
| 1987 | 9.63 billion current US$ | +36.5% |
| 1988 | 10.66 billion current US$ | +10.7% |
| 1989 | 10.48 billion current US$ | -1.6% |
| 1990 | 11.97 billion current US$ | +14.1% |
| 1991 | 12.59 billion current US$ | +5.3% |
| 1992 | 13.59 billion current US$ | +7.9% |
| 1993 | 14.63 billion current US$ | +7.7% |
| 1994 | 17.35 billion current US$ | +18.6% |
| 1995 | 21.18 billion current US$ | +22.1% |
| 1996 | 21.93 billion current US$ | +3.5% |
| 1997 | 24.91 billion current US$ | +13.6% |
| 1998 | 25.99 billion current US$ | +4.4% |
| 1999 | 25.25 billion current US$ | -2.9% |
| 2000 | 26.11 billion current US$ | +3.4% |
| 2001 | 29.25 billion current US$ | +12.0% |
| 2002 | 33.63 billion current US$ | +15.0% |
| 2003 | 44.62 billion current US$ | +32.7% |
| 2004 | 59.69 billion current US$ | +33.8% |
| 2005 | 69.26 billion current US$ | +16.0% |
| 2006 | 81.04 billion current US$ | +17.0% |
| 2007 | 101.80 billion current US$ | +25.6% |
| 2008 | 126.51 billion current US$ | +24.3% |
| 2009 | 98.81 billion current US$ | -21.9% |
| 2010 | 110.67 billion current US$ | +12.0% |
| 2011 | 131.14 billion current US$ | +18.5% |
| 2012 | 149.04 billion current US$ | +13.7% |
| 2013 | 160.02 billion current US$ | +7.4% |
| 2014 | 165.12 billion current US$ | +3.2% |
| 2015 | 149.76 billion current US$ | -9.3% |
| 2016 | 148.12 billion current US$ | -1.1% |
| 2017 | 163.19 billion current US$ | +10.2% |
| 2018 | 175.73 billion current US$ | +7.7% |
| 2019 | 179.36 billion current US$ | +2.1% |
| 2020 | 168.65 billion current US$ | -6.0% |
| 2021 | 223.62 billion current US$ | +32.6% |
| 2022 | 250.58 billion current US$ | +12.1% |
| 2023 | 250.88 billion current US$ | +0.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 377.52 million current US$ | 278.80 million current US$ | 456.32 million current US$ | 10 |
| 1970s | 1.29 billion current US$ | 506.94 million current US$ | 2.02 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 1980s | 7.00 billion current US$ | 2.55 billion current US$ | 10.66 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 18.94 billion current US$ | 11.97 billion current US$ | 25.99 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 67.07 billion current US$ | 26.11 billion current US$ | 126.51 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 153.22 billion current US$ | 110.67 billion current US$ | 179.36 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 223.43 billion current US$ | 168.65 billion current US$ | 250.88 billion current US$ | 4 |
Countries ranked near Türkiye
More private sector data for Türkiye
- Merchandise trade 40.0% (2025)
- Food imports 6.2% (2024)
- Manufactures imports 60.8% (2024)
- Merchandise imports 365.37 billion current US$ (2025)
- Food exports 12.3% (2024)
- Manufactures exports 73.6% (2024)
- Merchandise exports 273.36 billion current US$ (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per capita 3,183 current US$ per person (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.1711 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate 4.42 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is merchandise exports by the reporting economy in Türkiye?
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy in Türkiye was 250.88 billion current US$ in 2023, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest merchandise exports by the reporting economy recorded in Türkiye?
- The highest recorded value was 250.88 billion current US$ in 2023.
- What is the lowest merchandise exports by the reporting economy recorded in Türkiye?
- The lowest recorded value was 278.80 million current US$ in 1960.
- How does Türkiye rank for merchandise exports by the reporting economy?
- Türkiye ranks 29th out of 206 countries with data for 2023.
- Is merchandise exports by the reporting economy rising or falling in Türkiye?
- Over the last ten years it is up 56.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Türkiye data come from?
- The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy are the total merchandise exports by the reporting economy to the rest of the world, as reported in the IMF's Direction of trade database. Data are in current US$.