Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP in Turkey
Turkey: Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP was 0.1711 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP in Turkey, 1960–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
In 2025, merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp in Turkey stood at 0.1711 current US$ per US$ of GDP.
That represents a change of down 11.1% on the previous year and down 1.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp in Turkey peaked at 0.2745 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0.0252 current US$ per US$ of GDP, in 1979.
That places Turkey 119th out of 203 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP in Turkey, year by year
| Year | current US$ per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 0.0424 current US$ per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1961 | 0.0434 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.4% |
| 1962 | 0.0427 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.7% |
| 1963 | 0.0355 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -16.8% |
| 1964 | 0.0368 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.5% |
| 1965 | 0.0388 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.5% |
| 1966 | 0.0348 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -10.2% |
| 1967 | 0.0334 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.2% |
| 1968 | 0.0283 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -15.1% |
| 1969 | 0.0276 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.7% |
| 1970 | 0.0329 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +19.3% |
| 1971 | 0.0419 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +27.2% |
| 1972 | 0.0429 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.3% |
| 1973 | 0.0507 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +18.2% |
| 1974 | 0.0433 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -14.6% |
| 1975 | 0.0304 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -29.7% |
| 1976 | 0.0381 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +25.2% |
| 1977 | 0.0299 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -21.6% |
| 1978 | 0.0347 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +16.2% |
| 1979 | 0.0252 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -27.3% |
| 1980 | 0.0423 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +67.6% |
| 1981 | 0.0661 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +56.3% |
| 1982 | 0.0893 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +35.1% |
| 1983 | 0.0927 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.8% |
| 1984 | 0.119 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +28.4% |
| 1985 | 0.1184 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -0.6% |
| 1986 | 0.0985 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -16.7% |
| 1987 | 0.1169 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +18.6% |
| 1988 | 0.1283 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +9.8% |
| 1989 | 0.1085 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -15.4% |
| 1990 | 0.086 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -20.7% |
| 1991 | 0.09 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.6% |
| 1992 | 0.0925 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.8% |
| 1993 | 0.085 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.1% |
| 1994 | 0.1386 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +63.0% |
| 1995 | 0.092 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -33.6% |
| 1996 | 0.0928 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.9% |
| 1997 | 0.0995 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +7.2% |
| 1998 | 0.0974 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.2% |
| 1999 | 0.1036 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +6.4% |
| 2000 | 0.1011 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.4% |
| 2001 | 0.155 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +53.3% |
| 2002 | 0.1498 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.4% |
| 2003 | 0.1498 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.154 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.8% |
| 2005 | 0.1445 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.1% |
| 2006 | 0.1528 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.7% |
| 2007 | 0.1565 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.4% |
| 2008 | 0.1703 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +8.8% |
| 2009 | 0.1562 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.3% |
| 2010 | 0.1455 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.8% |
| 2011 | 0.1598 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +9.8% |
| 2012 | 0.1722 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +7.8% |
| 2013 | 0.1678 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.5% |
| 2014 | 0.1767 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.3% |
| 2015 | 0.1745 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.3% |
| 2016 | 0.1714 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.8% |
| 2017 | 0.1904 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +11.1% |
| 2018 | 0.2247 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +18.0% |
| 2019 | 0.2331 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.7% |
| 2020 | 0.2312 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -0.8% |
| 2021 | 0.2681 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +16.0% |
| 2022 | 0.2745 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.4% |
| 2023 | 0.224 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -18.4% |
| 2024 | 0.1926 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -14.0% |
| 2025 | 0.1711 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -11.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 0.0364 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0276 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0434 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.037 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0252 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0507 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.098 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0423 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1283 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.0978 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.085 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1386 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.149 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1011 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1703 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.1816 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1455 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2331 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.2269 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1711 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2745 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 6 |
Countries ranked near Turkey
- 116 Nauru 0.1761 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 117 El Salvador 0.1751 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 118 Philippines 0.1719 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 120 Japan 0.1665 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 121 Russia 0.1637 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 122 Benin 0.1623 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
More private sector data for Turkey
- Merchandise trade 40.0% (2025)
- Food imports 6.2% (2024)
- Manufactures imports 60.8% (2024)
- Merchandise imports 365.37 billion current US$ (2025)
- Food exports 12.3% (2024)
- Manufactures exports 73.6% (2024)
- Merchandise exports 273.36 billion current US$ (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per capita 3,183 current US$ per person (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate 4.42 % change on previous year (2025)
- Merchandise imports (current US$), per capita 4,254 current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp in Turkey?
- Merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp in Turkey was 0.1711 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Turkey?
- The highest recorded value was 0.2745 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2022.
- What is the lowest merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Turkey?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.0252 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1979.
- How does Turkey rank for merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp?
- Turkey ranks 119th out of 203 countries with data for 2025.
- Is merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Turkey?
- Over the last ten years it is down 1.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Turkey data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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How this figure is calculated
Merchandise exports (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Merchandise exports (current US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- Merchandise exports World Trade Organization (WTO)
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Merchandise exports (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.