Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate by country
The year-on-year percentage change in Merchandise exports (current US$). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Countries reporting
205
Highest
110.74 % change on previous year
Central African Republic
Lowest
-63.24 % change on previous year
Cayman Islands
Median
6.01 % change on previous year
Years covered
65
1961–2025
Data points
14,588
What the numbers show
Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate is currently reported for 205 countries. The highest value is 110.74 % change on previous year in Central African Republic; the lowest is -63.24 % change on previous year in Cayman Islands.
The median across all reporting countries is 6.01 % change on previous year, and the mean is 8.01 % change on previous year.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 2.
Over the past decade 174 countries rose and 28 fell. The largest increase was in Uganda (up 25,004.6%), and the largest decrease in Armenia (down 1,502.8%).
Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Central African Republic | 110.74 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 943.4% | volatile |
| 2 | Burkina Faso | 96.38 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 953.5% | volatile |
| 3 | Burundi | 89.71 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 1,176.6% | volatile |
| 4 | Suriname | 81.27 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 472.5% | volatile |
| 5 | Nepal | 75.61 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 500.1% | volatile |
| 6 | North Korea | 69.72 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 1,528.8% | volatile |
| 7 | Guam | 69.05 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 414.6% | volatile |
| 8 | Senegal | 62.33 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 1,342.1% | volatile |
| 9 | Ghana | 62.31 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 384.4% | volatile |
| 10 | Comoros | 60 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 273.3% | volatile |
| 11 | Liberia | 57.86 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 259.6% | volatile |
| 12 | Uganda | 55.49 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 25,004.6% | volatile |
| 13 | Guinea | 53.34 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 486.7% | volatile |
| 14 | Tonga | 44.44 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 944.4% | volatile |
| 15 | Gambia | 41.6 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 620.0% | volatile |
| 16 | Ethiopia | 38.61 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 450.3% | volatile |
| 17 | Cote d'Ivoire | 38.55 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 508.9% | volatile |
| 18 | Guinea-Bissau | 36.68 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 29.2% | volatile |
| 19 | Solomon Islands | 33.53 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 360.9% | volatile |
| 20 | Aruba | 32.52 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 18.6% | volatile |
| 21 | Laos | 31.87 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 14.4% | volatile |
| 22 | Sao Tome and Principe | 31.03 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 187.9% | volatile |
| 23 | Zimbabwe | 30.61 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 291.5% | volatile |
| 24 | Tajikistan | 27.84 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 416.2% | volatile |
| 25 | Greenland | 26.34 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 196.2% | volatile |
| 26 | Niger | 25.33 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 202.2% | volatile |
| 27 | Switzerland | 23.89 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 446.0% | volatile |
| 28 | Cape Verde | 23.08 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 242.0% | volatile |
| 29 | Slovenia | 22.42 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 300.2% | volatile |
| 30 | Costa Rica | 21.87 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 234.6% | volatile |
| 31 | Egypt | 21.67 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 205.7% | volatile |
| 32 | Ireland | 21.65 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 1,037.4% | volatile |
| 33 | Lebanon | 21.61 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 273.6% | volatile |
| 34 | Uzbekistan | 20.08 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 212.3% | volatile |
| 35 | East Timor | 19.77 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 1.2% | volatile |
| 36 | Nicaragua | 18.23 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 425.5% | volatile |
| 37 | Serbia | 18.13 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 283.3% | volatile |
| 38 | Zambia | 18.07 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 156.8% | volatile |
| 39 | Djibouti | 17.82 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 359.7% | volatile |
| 40 | Cambodia | 17.3 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 30.2% | volatile |
| 41 | Vietnam | 16.82 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 113.3% | volatile |
| 42 | Hong Kong | 16.74 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 743.0% | volatile |
| 43 | United Arab Emirates | 16.69 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 234.6% | volatile |
| 44 | Faroe Islands | 15.96 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 303.7% | volatile |
| 45 | Maldives | 15.93 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 178.6% | volatile |
| 46 | Philippines | 14.71 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 379.0% | volatile |
| 47 | Tanzania | 14.41 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 223.7% | volatile |
| 48 | Malaysia | 13.69 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 194.3% | volatile |
| 49 | Luxembourg | 13.54 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 231.9% | volatile |
| 50 | Thailand | 12.93 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 323.7% | volatile |
| 51 | Dominican Republic | 12.31 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 366.5% | volatile |
| 52 | Singapore | 12.11 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 178.8% | volatile |
| 53 | Cyprus | 11.94 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 186.2% | volatile |
| 54 | Estonia | 11.63 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 158.2% | volatile |
| 55 | Denmark | 11.28 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 178.4% | volatile |
| 56 | Papua New Guinea | 11.21 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 389.0% | volatile |
| 57 | Georgia | 11.16 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 148.6% | volatile |
| 58 | Peru | 10.68 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 181.4% | volatile |
| 59 | New Zealand | 10.43 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 159.7% | volatile |
| 60 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 10.38 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 177.0% | volatile |
| 61 | Jordan | 10.19 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 254.8% | volatile |
| 62 | Eritrea | 10.12 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 148.7% | volatile |
| 63 | French Polynesia | 10.06 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 142.8% | volatile |
| 64 | Morocco | 10.06 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 251.8% | volatile |
| 65 | Botswana | 9.73 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 137.7% | volatile |
| 66 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 9.68 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 375.8% | volatile |
| 67 | Togo | 9.62 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 140.7% | volatile |
| 68 | Uruguay | 9.53 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 160.3% | volatile |
| 69 | Argentina | 9.29 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 154.7% | volatile |
| 70 | Croatia | 9.11 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 238.6% | volatile |
| 71 | Bahrain | 8.97 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 150.3% | volatile |
| 72 | Romania | 8.82 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 167.3% | volatile |
| 73 | Albania | 8.68 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 141.2% | volatile |
| 74 | Mauritania | 8.67 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 160.3% | volatile |
| 75 | Slovakia | 8.33 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 164.8% | volatile |
| 76 | Honduras | 8.31 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 518.8% | volatile |
| 77 | Poland | 8.11 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 185.3% | volatile |
| 78 | Ecuador | 7.93 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 127.6% | volatile |
| 79 | Chile | 7.91 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 145.6% | volatile |
| 80 | Italy | 7.87 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 157.3% | volatile |
| 81 | Czechia | 7.79 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 179.5% | volatile |
| 82 | Finland | 7.7 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 139.4% | volatile |
| 83 | Mexico | 7.64 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 285.2% | volatile |
| 84 | North Macedonia | 7.53 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 186.4% | volatile |
| 85 | Marshall Islands | 7.46 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 236.8% | volatile |
| 86 | Netherlands | 7.46 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 149.2% | volatile |
| 87 | Democratic Republic of Congo | 7.36 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 24.4% | volatile |
| 88 | Namibia | 7.33 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 162.1% | volatile |
| 89 | South Sudan | 7.18 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 114.0% | volatile |
| 90 | Latvia | 7.16 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 143.4% | volatile |
| 91 | Bhutan | 7.1 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 221.7% | volatile |
| 92 | Bolivia | 7.09 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 124.4% | volatile |
| 93 | Andorra | 6.95 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 232.0% | volatile |
| 94 | Indonesia | 6.88 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 146.8% | volatile |
| 95 | Sierra Leone | 6.75 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 110.1% | volatile |
| 96 | France | 6.65 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 151.4% | volatile |
| 97 | Tunisia | 6.61 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 141.3% | volatile |
| 98 | Guatemala | 6.55 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 662.0% | volatile |
| 99 | Sweden | 6.47 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 143.3% | volatile |
| 100 | Moldova | 6.41 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 140.2% | volatile |
| 101 | Sri Lanka | 6.33 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 195.3% | volatile |
| 102 | United Kingdom | 6.02 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 168.4% | volatile |
| 103 | Hungary | 6.01 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 155.0% | volatile |
| 104 | United States | 5.99 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 182.3% | volatile |
| 105 | South Africa | 5.74 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 144.4% | volatile |
| 106 | China | 5.48 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 286.6% | volatile |
| 107 | Germany | 5.24 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 146.6% | volatile |
| 108 | Portugal | 4.74 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 134.5% | volatile |
| 109 | Lithuania | 4.55 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 121.2% | volatile |
| 110 | Japan | 4.43 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 146.8% | volatile |
| 111 | Turkey | 4.42 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 147.5% | volatile |
| 112 | Kenya | 4.42 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 229.3% | volatile |
| 113 | Nigeria | 4.03 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 107.9% | volatile |
| 114 | Vanuatu | 4 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 110.5% | volatile |
| 115 | Turkmenistan | 3.92 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 109.1% | volatile |
| 116 | Spain | 3.87 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 129.8% | volatile |
| 117 | South Korea | 3.76 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 146.5% | volatile |
| 118 | Saint Martin (French Part) | 3.73 % change on previous year | 2021 | up 18.5% | volatile |
| 119 | Austria | 3.69 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 125.8% | volatile |
| 120 | Macao | 3.34 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 57.7% | volatile |
| 121 | Brazil | 3.33 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 121.6% | volatile |
| 122 | Iceland | 3.33 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 152.4% | volatile |
| 123 | Bahamas | 3.19 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 108.9% | volatile |
| 124 | American Samoa | 3.14 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 67.1% | volatile |
| 125 | Belarus | 2.61 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 110.1% | volatile |
| 126 | Myanmar | 2.51 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 1,295.9% | volatile |
| 127 | Belgium | 2.44 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 115.3% | volatile |
| 128 | New Caledonia | 2.26 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 109.6% | volatile |
| 129 | Bangladesh | 1.95 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 70.0% | volatile |
| 130 | El Salvador | 1.87 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 52.1% | volatile |
| 131 | Paraguay | 1.86 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 114.0% | volatile |
| 132 | Eswatini | 1.85 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 119.3% | volatile |
| 133 | Syria | 1.8 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 98.2% | volatile |
| 134 | Saudi Arabia | 1.69 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 104.2% | volatile |
| 135 | Norway | 1.54 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 105.5% | volatile |
| 136 | Greece | 1.24 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 106.0% | volatile |
| 137 | Colombia | 1.05 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 103.0% | volatile |
| 138 | Malta | 0.9783 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 108.9% | volatile |
| 139 | Bulgaria | 0.8979 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 106.8% | volatile |
| 140 | Cuba | 0.809 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 102.6% | volatile |
| 141 | Afghanistan | 0.7617 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 334.2% | volatile |
| 142 | India | 0.5401 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 103.2% | volatile |
| 143 | Iran | 0.5069 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 101.9% | volatile |
| 144 | Northern Mariana Islands | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 144 | Palau | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 144 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 147 | Mongolia | -0.1394 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 99.3% | volatile |
| 148 | Libya | -0.3511 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 98.7% | volatile |
| 149 | Fiji | -0.6178 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 98.2% | volatile |
| 150 | Benin | -0.8946 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 97.4% | volatile |
| 151 | Australia | -0.9521 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 95.6% | volatile |
| 152 | Mauritius | -1.1 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 92.1% | volatile |
| 153 | Malawi | -1.15 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 95.3% | volatile |
| 154 | Seychelles | -1.26 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 94.6% | volatile |
| 155 | Mozambique | -1.35 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 94.1% | volatile |
| 156 | Israel | -2.07 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 68.1% | volatile |
| 157 | Canada | -2.3 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 83.4% | volatile |
| 158 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | -2.64 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 16.3% | volatile |
| 159 | Montenegro | -2.71 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 86.6% | volatile |
| 160 | Antigua and Barbuda | -3.03 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 90.9% | volatile |
| 161 | Madagascar | -3.25 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 51.7% | volatile |
| 162 | Ukraine | -3.27 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 88.8% | volatile |
| 163 | Russia | -3.28 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 89.5% | volatile |
| 164 | Kuwait | -4.09 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 91.3% | volatile |
| 165 | Kazakhstan | -4.46 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 89.4% | volatile |
| 166 | Congo | -4.57 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 692.4% | volatile |
| 167 | Cameroon | -4.92 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 76.7% | volatile |
| 168 | Pakistan | -5.49 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 48.6% | volatile |
| 169 | Guyana | -5.52 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 302.9% | volatile |
| 170 | Azerbaijan | -5.69 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 86.2% | volatile |
| 171 | Qatar | -6.6 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 83.8% | volatile |
| 172 | Brunei | -6.75 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 82.9% | volatile |
| 173 | Barbados | -7.16 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 477.0% | volatile |
| 174 | Algeria | -7.47 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 82.3% | volatile |
| 175 | Saint Lucia | -7.61 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 164.5% | volatile |
| 176 | Belize | -7.88 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 8.9% | volatile |
| 177 | Iraq | -8 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 79.9% | volatile |
| 178 | Nauru | -8.82 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 82.4% | volatile |
| 179 | Jamaica | -9.53 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 26.8% | volatile |
| 180 | Panama | -9.7 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 22.0% | volatile |
| 181 | Sudan | -10.66 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 60.7% | volatile |
| 182 | Gabon | -10.77 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 54.0% | volatile |
| 183 | Chad | -11.11 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 73.6% | volatile |
| 184 | Somalia | -11.74 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 1,225.8% | volatile |
| 185 | Mali | -12.27 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 477.3% | volatile |
| 186 | Equatorial Guinea | -12.72 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 76.8% | volatile |
| 187 | Trinidad and Tobago | -13.71 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 47.3% | volatile |
| 188 | Yemen | -14.41 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 81.7% | volatile |
| 189 | Oman | -15.17 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 59.1% | volatile |
| 190 | Kiribati | -16.67 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 191 | Angola | -17.22 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 60.8% | volatile |
| 192 | Dominica | -17.24 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 3.4% | volatile |
| 193 | Haiti | -18.53 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 158.9% | volatile |
| 194 | Grenada | -18.6 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 72.1% | volatile |
| 195 | Curacao | -19.14 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 43.1% | volatile |
| 196 | Lesotho | -22 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 276.4% | volatile |
| 197 | Rwanda | -23.46 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 313.7% | volatile |
| 198 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | -35.09 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 742.1% | volatile |
| 199 | Armenia | -35.88 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 1,502.8% | volatile |
| 200 | Bermuda | -36.76 % change on previous year | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 201 | Venezuela | -40.13 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 19.8% | volatile |
| 202 | Micronesia (country) | -41.08 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 264.3% | volatile |
| 203 | Samoa | -42.86 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 373.2% | volatile |
| 204 | Kyrgyzstan | -44.54 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 85.3% | volatile |
| 205 | Cayman Islands | -63.24 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 278.5% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Africa Western and Central 20.81 % change on previous year
- European Union 6.82 % change on previous year
- Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) 20.37 % change on previous year
- Euro area 6.59 % change on previous year
- IDA only 15.35 % change on previous year
- Low income 15.25 % change on previous year
- IDA total 13.38 % change on previous year
- Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) 11.25 % change on previous year
- Sub-Saharan Africa 11.24 % change on previous year
- Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries) 11.24 % change on previous year
- Least developed countries 10.88 % change on previous year
- IDA blend 9.76 % change on previous year
- East Asia & Pacific 9.24 % change on previous year
- Central Europe and the Baltics 8.42 % change on previous year
- East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income) 7.69 % change on previous year
- East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries) 7.69 % change on previous year
- High income 7.52 % change on previous year
- Late-demographic dividend 7.18 % change on previous year
- World 7.17 % change on previous year
- Europe & Central Asia 6.75 % change on previous year
- Post-demographic dividend 6.6 % change on previous year
- Low & middle income 6.48 % change on previous year
- Upper middle income 6.45 % change on previous year
- Arab World 6.39 % change on previous year
- Middle income 6.38 % change on previous year
- OECD members 6.28 % change on previous year
- IDA & IBRD total 6.09 % change on previous year
- Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) 6.06 % change on previous year
- Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) 6.04 % change on previous year
- Latin America & Caribbean 6.02 % change on previous year
- Lower middle income 5.93 % change on previous year
- Other small states 5.86 % change on previous year
- IBRD only 5.68 % change on previous year
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan 5.5 % change on previous year
- Pre-demographic dividend 5.44 % change on previous year
- Early-demographic dividend 5.37 % change on previous year
- Africa Eastern and Southern 5.18 % change on previous year
- North America 4.2 % change on previous year
- Pacific island small states 3.56 % change on previous year
- Small states 2.68 % change on previous year
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in Merchandise exports (current US$). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- Merchandise exports World Trade Organization (WTO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in Merchandise exports (current US$). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.