Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate in Turkey
Turkey: Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate was 4.42 % change on previous year in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate in Turkey, 1961–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.
Analysis
The most recent figure for merchandise exports (current us$), annual growth rate in Turkey is 4.42 % change on previous year, measured in 2025.
The figure is up 83.9% on the previous year and up 147.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, merchandise exports (current us$), annual growth rate in Turkey peaked at 61.62 % change on previous year in 1981 and was at its lowest, -22.63 % change on previous year, in 2009.
Turkey ranks 111th of 205 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate in Turkey, year by year
| Year | % change on previous year | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 8.1 % change on previous year | — |
| 1962 | 9.8 % change on previous year | +21.0% |
| 1963 | -3.41 % change on previous year | -134.8% |
| 1964 | 11.68 % change on previous year | -442.5% |
| 1965 | 12.9 % change on previous year | +10.4% |
| 1966 | 5.82 % change on previous year | -54.9% |
| 1967 | 6.31 % change on previous year | +8.5% |
| 1968 | -4.98 % change on previous year | -178.9% |
| 1969 | 8.27 % change on previous year | -266.0% |
| 1970 | 9.5 % change on previous year | +14.9% |
| 1971 | 15.14 % change on previous year | +59.4% |
| 1972 | 30.72 % change on previous year | +103.0% |
| 1973 | 48.81 % change on previous year | +58.9% |
| 1974 | 16.32 % change on previous year | -66.6% |
| 1975 | -8.55 % change on previous year | -152.4% |
| 1976 | 39.9 % change on previous year | -566.6% |
| 1977 | -10.56 % change on previous year | -126.5% |
| 1978 | 30.52 % change on previous year | -389.0% |
| 1979 | -1.18 % change on previous year | -103.9% |
| 1980 | 28.7 % change on previous year | -2532.4% |
| 1981 | 61.62 % change on previous year | +114.7% |
| 1982 | 22.18 % change on previous year | -64.0% |
| 1983 | -0.3133 % change on previous year | -101.4% |
| 1984 | 24.55 % change on previous year | -7935.7% |
| 1985 | 11.55 % change on previous year | -52.9% |
| 1986 | -6.3 % change on previous year | -154.5% |
| 1987 | 36.65 % change on previous year | -682.2% |
| 1988 | 14.45 % change on previous year | -60.6% |
| 1989 | -0.3173 % change on previous year | -102.2% |
| 1990 | 11.48 % change on previous year | -3716.9% |
| 1991 | 4.91 % change on previous year | -57.2% |
| 1992 | 8.25 % change on previous year | +68.0% |
| 1993 | 4.26 % change on previous year | -48.3% |
| 1994 | 18.01 % change on previous year | +322.7% |
| 1995 | 19.29 % change on previous year | +7.1% |
| 1996 | 7.62 % change on previous year | -60.5% |
| 1997 | 12.97 % change on previous year | +70.2% |
| 1998 | 2.36 % change on previous year | -81.8% |
| 1999 | -1.09 % change on previous year | -146.2% |
| 2000 | 4.47 % change on previous year | -508.5% |
| 2001 | 12.81 % change on previous year | +186.8% |
| 2002 | 15.08 % change on previous year | +17.7% |
| 2003 | 31.04 % change on previous year | +105.9% |
| 2004 | 33.68 % change on previous year | +8.5% |
| 2005 | 16.32 % change on previous year | -51.5% |
| 2006 | 16.41 % change on previous year | +0.6% |
| 2007 | 25.41 % change on previous year | +54.8% |
| 2008 | 23.08 % change on previous year | -9.2% |
| 2009 | -22.63 % change on previous year | -198.1% |
| 2010 | 11.49 % change on previous year | -150.8% |
| 2011 | 18.46 % change on previous year | +60.6% |
| 2012 | 13.01 % change on previous year | -29.5% |
| 2013 | 5.92 % change on previous year | -54.5% |
| 2014 | 3.11 % change on previous year | -47.4% |
| 2015 | -9.32 % change on previous year | -399.7% |
| 2016 | -1.15 % change on previous year | -87.7% |
| 2017 | 10.22 % change on previous year | -989.1% |
| 2018 | 7.7 % change on previous year | -24.6% |
| 2019 | 2.07 % change on previous year | -73.2% |
| 2020 | -6.19 % change on previous year | -399.3% |
| 2021 | 32.76 % change on previous year | -629.2% |
| 2022 | 12.86 % change on previous year | -60.8% |
| 2023 | 0.5732 % change on previous year | -95.5% |
| 2024 | 2.41 % change on previous year | +319.8% |
| 2025 | 4.42 % change on previous year | +83.9% |
Turkey compared with similar countries
- Turkey's 4.42 % change on previous year is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 3.92 % change on previous year, 1.1× the median. (57 countries reporting)
- Turkey's 4.42 % change on previous year is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 6.95 % change on previous year, 64% of the median. (51 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate in Turkey changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1984 | +7935.7% | -0.3133 % change on previous year | 24.55 % change on previous year |
| 1990 | +3716.9% | -0.3173 % change on previous year | 11.48 % change on previous year |
| 1980 | +2532.4% | -1.18 % change on previous year | 28.7 % change on previous year |
| 2017 | +989.1% | -1.15 % change on previous year | 10.22 % change on previous year |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 6.05 % change on previous year | -4.98 % change on previous year | 12.9 % change on previous year | 9 |
| 1970s | 17.06 % change on previous year | -10.56 % change on previous year | 48.81 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1980s | 19.28 % change on previous year | -6.3 % change on previous year | 61.62 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1990s | 8.81 % change on previous year | -1.09 % change on previous year | 19.29 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2000s | 15.57 % change on previous year | -22.63 % change on previous year | 33.68 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2010s | 6.15 % change on previous year | -9.32 % change on previous year | 18.46 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2020s | 7.81 % change on previous year | -6.19 % change on previous year | 32.76 % change on previous year | 6 |
Countries ranked near Turkey
- 108 Portugal 4.74 % change on previous year compare
- 109 Lithuania 4.55 % change on previous year compare
- 110 Japan 4.43 % change on previous year compare
- 112 Kenya 4.42 % change on previous year compare
- 113 Nigeria 4.03 % change on previous year compare
- 114 Vanuatu 4 % change on previous year compare
More private sector data for Turkey
- Merchandise trade 40.0% (2025)
- Food imports 6.2% (2024)
- Manufactures imports 60.8% (2024)
- Merchandise imports 365.37 billion current US$ (2025)
- Food exports 12.3% (2024)
- Manufactures exports 73.6% (2024)
- Merchandise exports 273.36 billion current US$ (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per capita 3,183 current US$ per person (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.1711 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Merchandise imports (current US$), per capita 4,254 current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is merchandise exports (current us$), annual growth rate in Turkey?
- Merchandise exports (current us$), annual growth rate in Turkey was 4.42 % change on previous year in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest merchandise exports (current us$), annual growth rate recorded in Turkey?
- The highest recorded value was 61.62 % change on previous year in 1981.
- What is the lowest merchandise exports (current us$), annual growth rate recorded in Turkey?
- The lowest recorded value was -22.63 % change on previous year in 2009.
- How does Turkey rank for merchandise exports (current us$), annual growth rate?
- Turkey ranks 111th out of 205 countries with data for 2025.
- Is merchandise exports (current us$), annual growth rate rising or falling in Turkey?
- Over the last ten years it is up 147.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Turkey data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 65 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in Merchandise exports (current US$). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- Merchandise exports World Trade Organization (WTO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in Merchandise exports (current US$). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.