Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP in Romania
Romania: Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP was 0.2546 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025. ▲ Rising
Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP in Romania, 1987–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
Romania recorded 0.2546 current US$ per US$ of GDP for merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp in 2025.
That represents a change of down 2.9% on the previous year and down 25.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp in Romania peaked at 0.3491 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2014 and was at its lowest, 0.1297 current US$ per US$ of GDP, in 1990.
Romania ranks 84th of 203 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 39 years of available data.
Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP in Romania, year by year
| Year | current US$ per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1987 | 0.2756 current US$ per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1988 | 0.2818 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.2% |
| 1989 | 0.2531 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -10.2% |
| 1990 | 0.1297 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -48.8% |
| 1991 | 0.1525 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +17.6% |
| 1992 | 0.1791 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +17.5% |
| 1993 | 0.1856 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.6% |
| 1994 | 0.2045 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +10.2% |
| 1995 | 0.2113 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.3% |
| 1996 | 0.2189 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.6% |
| 1997 | 0.237 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +8.3% |
| 1998 | 0.1991 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -16.0% |
| 1999 | 0.2369 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +19.0% |
| 2000 | 0.2795 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +18.0% |
| 2001 | 0.2821 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.9% |
| 2002 | 0.3012 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +6.8% |
| 2003 | 0.3055 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.4% |
| 2004 | 0.3141 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.8% |
| 2005 | 0.2812 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -10.5% |
| 2006 | 0.266 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.4% |
| 2007 | 0.2319 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -12.8% |
| 2008 | 0.2311 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -0.3% |
| 2009 | 0.233 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.8% |
| 2010 | 0.2915 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +25.1% |
| 2011 | 0.3272 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +12.3% |
| 2012 | 0.3229 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.3% |
| 2013 | 0.3469 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +7.4% |
| 2014 | 0.3491 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.6% |
| 2015 | 0.3406 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.4% |
| 2016 | 0.3429 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.7% |
| 2017 | 0.3367 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.8% |
| 2018 | 0.3295 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.2% |
| 2019 | 0.3074 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.7% |
| 2020 | 0.2822 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.2% |
| 2021 | 0.3065 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +8.6% |
| 2022 | 0.3274 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +6.8% |
| 2023 | 0.2893 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -11.6% |
| 2024 | 0.2622 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -9.4% |
| 2025 | 0.2546 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 0.2701 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2531 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2818 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 3 |
| 1990s | 0.1955 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1297 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.237 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.2726 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2311 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.3141 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.3295 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2915 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.3491 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.287 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2546 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.3274 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 6 |
Countries ranked near Romania
- 81 Kazakhstan 0.2573 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 82 Botswana 0.2569 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 83 Costa Rica 0.2568 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 85 Peru 0.2469 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 86 Saudi Arabia 0.2433 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 87 Jordan 0.2421 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
More private sector data for Romania
- Merchandise trade 59.5% (2025)
- Food imports 10.7% (2024)
- Manufactures imports 77.2% (2024)
- Merchandise imports 146.04 billion current US$ (2025)
- Food exports 11.5% (2024)
- Manufactures exports 79.3% (2024)
- Merchandise exports 109.13 billion current US$ (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per capita 5,738 current US$ per person (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate 8.82 % change on previous year (2025)
- Merchandise imports (current US$), per capita 7,678 current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp in Romania?
- Merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp in Romania was 0.2546 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 0.3491 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2014.
- What is the lowest merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.1297 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1990.
- How does Romania rank for merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp?
- Romania ranks 84th out of 203 countries with data for 2025.
- Is merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is down 25.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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How this figure is calculated
Merchandise exports (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Merchandise exports (current US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- Merchandise exports World Trade Organization (WTO)
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Merchandise exports (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.