Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in in Romania
Romania: Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in was 0.4% in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in in Romania, 1960–2023
Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of total merchandise exports.
Analysis
Romania recorded 0.4% for merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in in 2023.
The figure is down 25.0% on the previous year and down 62.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in in Romania peaked at 2.9% in 1994 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 1961.
Romania ranks 148th of 204 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in in Romania, year by year
| Year | % of total merchandise exports | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 0.5% | — |
| 1961 | 0.1% | -79.5% |
| 1962 | 0.3% | +178.9% |
| 1963 | 0.7% | +137.2% |
| 1964 | 0.8% | +10.7% |
| 1965 | 1.3% | +61.5% |
| 1966 | 0.7% | -47.0% |
| 1967 | 0.7% | +5.8% |
| 1968 | 0.7% | -2.0% |
| 1969 | 1.0% | +36.5% |
| 1970 | 0.5% | -51.5% |
| 1971 | 0.3% | -25.9% |
| 1972 | 0.4% | +10.8% |
| 1973 | 0.6% | +47.1% |
| 1974 | 0.7% | +20.0% |
| 1975 | 0.9% | +35.0% |
| 1976 | 0.8% | -14.3% |
| 1977 | 1.2% | +55.4% |
| 1978 | 1.2% | -3.1% |
| 1979 | 1.0% | -13.4% |
| 1980 | 1.0% | +1.1% |
| 1981 | 1.2% | +21.4% |
| 1982 | 1.5% | +23.0% |
| 1983 | 1.6% | +6.8% |
| 1984 | 1.2% | -28.2% |
| 1985 | 1.8% | +58.1% |
| 1986 | 1.9% | +1.9% |
| 1987 | 1.8% | -5.2% |
| 1988 | 1.5% | -17.4% |
| 1989 | 1.2% | -21.0% |
| 1990 | 1.3% | +11.4% |
| 1991 | 2.1% | +60.0% |
| 1992 | 1.5% | -29.4% |
| 1993 | 2.0% | +38.9% |
| 1994 | 2.9% | +42.9% |
| 1995 | 2.3% | -21.6% |
| 1996 | 2.0% | -13.3% |
| 1997 | 1.0% | -51.4% |
| 1998 | 1.0% | +5.5% |
| 1999 | 0.9% | -6.6% |
| 2000 | 1.0% | +7.7% |
| 2001 | 0.9% | -13.9% |
| 2002 | 0.5% | -41.2% |
| 2003 | 0.5% | +2.0% |
| 2004 | 0.5% | +2.5% |
| 2005 | 0.8% | +40.9% |
| 2006 | 0.7% | -11.8% |
| 2007 | 0.4% | -36.4% |
| 2008 | 1.1% | +151.2% |
| 2009 | 0.6% | -42.9% |
| 2010 | 1.0% | +67.2% |
| 2011 | 1.0% | -2.0% |
| 2012 | 1.1% | +8.4% |
| 2013 | 1.0% | -11.4% |
| 2014 | 1.0% | +3.0% |
| 2015 | 0.8% | -24.2% |
| 2016 | 0.7% | -3.9% |
| 2017 | 0.9% | +19.0% |
| 2018 | 0.6% | -27.1% |
| 2019 | 0.8% | +28.5% |
| 2020 | 0.6% | -30.8% |
| 2021 | 0.6% | +3.8% |
| 2022 | 0.5% | -15.6% |
| 2023 | 0.4% | -25.0% |
Romania compared with similar countries
- Romania's 0.4% is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.9%, 41% of the median. (74 countries reporting)
- Romania's 0.4% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.7%, 51% of the median. (53 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 0.7% | 0.1% | 1.3% | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.7% | 0.3% | 1.2% | 10 |
| 1980s | 1.5% | 1.0% | 1.9% | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.7% | 0.9% | 2.9% | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.7% | 0.4% | 1.1% | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.9% | 0.6% | 1.1% | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.5% | 0.4% | 0.6% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Romania
More private sector data for Romania
- Merchandise trade 59.5% (2025)
- Food imports 10.7% (2024)
- Manufactures imports 77.2% (2024)
- Merchandise imports 146.04 billion current US$ (2025)
- Food exports 11.5% (2024)
- Manufactures exports 79.3% (2024)
- Merchandise exports 109.13 billion current US$ (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per capita 5,738 current US$ per person (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.2546 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate 8.82 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in in Romania?
- Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in in Romania was 0.4% in 2023, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 2.9% in 1994.
- What is the lowest merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 1961.
- How does Romania rank for merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in?
- Romania ranks 148th out of 204 countries with data for 2023.
- Is merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is down 62.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to low- and middle-income economies in the Sub-Saharan Africa region according to World Bank classification of economies. Data are as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.