Protecting investors, director liability index by country
Director liability index measures a plaintiffâs ability to hold directors of firms liable for damages to the company, that is, measures the strength of minority shareholder protections against directorsâ misuse of corporate assets for personal gain. The indicators distinguish 3 dimensions of investor protection:...
What the numbers show
Protecting investors, director liability index is currently reported for 50 countries. The highest value is 9 in Rwanda; the lowest is 1 in Guinea.
The median across all reporting countries is 3.5, and the mean is 3.68.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 9.
Protecting investors, director liability index: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rwanda | 9 | 2012 | up 80.0% | rising |
| 2 | Mauritius | 8 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 2 | South Africa | 8 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 2 | Botswana | 8 | 2012 | up 300.0% | volatile |
| 2 | Seychelles | 8 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 6 | Sierra Leone | 7 | 2012 | up 16.7% | rising |
| 6 | Tunisia | 7 | 2012 | up 75.0% | rising |
| 6 | Nigeria | 7 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 6 | Malawi | 7 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 10 | Angola | 6 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 10 | Sudan | 6 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 10 | Zambia | 6 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 10 | Madagascar | 6 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 10 | Burundi | 6 | 2012 | up 500.0% | volatile |
| 10 | Algeria | 6 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 16 | Ghana | 5 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 16 | Eswatini | 5 | 2012 | up 400.0% | volatile |
| 16 | Cape Verde | 5 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 16 | Namibia | 5 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 16 | Eritrea | 5 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 16 | Uganda | 5 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 22 | Lesotho | 4 | 2012 | up 300.0% | volatile |
| 22 | Tanzania | 4 | 2012 | up 33.3% | rising |
| 22 | Mozambique | 4 | 2012 | up 100.0% | rising |
| 22 | Ethiopia | 4 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 26 | Democratic Republic of Congo | 3 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 26 | Mauritania | 3 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 26 | Egypt | 3 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 29 | Morocco | 2 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 29 | Kenya | 2 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 32 | Togo | 1 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 32 | Burkina Faso | 1 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 32 | Benin | 1 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 32 | Chad | 1 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 32 | Cote d'Ivoire | 1 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 32 | Cameroon | 1 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 32 | Central African Republic | 1 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 32 | Zimbabwe | 1 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 32 | Sao Tome and Principe | 1 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 32 | Congo | 1 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 32 | Comoros | 1 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 32 | Senegal | 1 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 32 | Niger | 1 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 32 | Mali | 1 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 32 | Gabon | 1 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 32 | Liberia | 1 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 32 | Equatorial Guinea | 1 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 32 | Guinea-Bissau | 1 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 32 | Gambia | 1 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
| 32 | Guinea | 1 | 2012 | unchanged | flat |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
About this data
Director liability index measures a plaintiffâs ability to hold directors of firms liable for damages to the company, that is, measures the strength of minority shareholder protections against directorsâ misuse of corporate assets for personal gain. The indicators distinguish 3 dimensions of investor protection: transparency of transactions (extent of disclosure index), liability for self-dealing (extent of director liability index) and shareholdersâ ability to sue officers and directors for misconduct (ease of shareholder suits index). The data come from a survey of corporate lawyers and are based on company laws, court rules of evidence and securities regulations. For more information, visit http://www.doingbusiness.org/MethodologySurveys/.