Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP in European Union

European Union: Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP was 0.3608 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
0.3608 current US$ per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 1.9%
Rank
1st
of 2 groups
All-time high
0.4218 current US$ per US$ of GDP
in 2022
All-time low
0.1405 current US$ per US$ of GDP
in 1963
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP in European Union, 1960–2025

0.10.20.30.4196019922025

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

In 2025, merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp in European Union stood at 0.3608 current US$ per US$ of GDP.

The figure is down 1.9% on the previous year and down 0.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp in European Union peaked at 0.4218 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0.1405 current US$ per US$ of GDP, in 1963.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 66 years of available data.

Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP in European Union, year by year

Annual values for Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP in European Union, 1960 to 2025.
Year current US$ per US$ of GDP Change
1960 0.1501 current US$ per US$ of GDP
1961 0.1472 current US$ per US$ of GDP -1.9%
1962 0.141 current US$ per US$ of GDP -4.2%
1963 0.1405 current US$ per US$ of GDP -0.4%
1964 0.1435 current US$ per US$ of GDP +2.2%
1965 0.1462 current US$ per US$ of GDP +1.8%
1966 0.1479 current US$ per US$ of GDP +1.2%
1967 0.1494 current US$ per US$ of GDP +1.0%
1968 0.1565 current US$ per US$ of GDP +4.7%
1969 0.1632 current US$ per US$ of GDP +4.3%
1970 0.1689 current US$ per US$ of GDP +3.5%
1971 0.1698 current US$ per US$ of GDP +0.5%
1972 0.1727 current US$ per US$ of GDP +1.7%
1973 0.1843 current US$ per US$ of GDP +6.7%
1974 0.2141 current US$ per US$ of GDP +16.2%
1975 0.1991 current US$ per US$ of GDP -7.0%
1976 0.2092 current US$ per US$ of GDP +5.1%
1977 0.2103 current US$ per US$ of GDP +0.5%
1978 0.207 current US$ per US$ of GDP -1.6%
1979 0.2139 current US$ per US$ of GDP +3.4%
1980 0.2138 current US$ per US$ of GDP -0.1%
1981 0.228 current US$ per US$ of GDP +6.7%
1982 0.228 current US$ per US$ of GDP +0.0%
1983 0.2306 current US$ per US$ of GDP +1.1%
1984 0.2471 current US$ per US$ of GDP +7.1%
1985 0.2511 current US$ per US$ of GDP +1.6%
1986 0.223 current US$ per US$ of GDP -11.2%
1987 0.2152 current US$ per US$ of GDP -3.5%
1988 0.2176 current US$ per US$ of GDP +1.1%
1989 0.2261 current US$ per US$ of GDP +3.9%
1990 0.2154 current US$ per US$ of GDP -4.7%
1991 0.2054 current US$ per US$ of GDP -4.6%
1992 0.1997 current US$ per US$ of GDP -2.8%
1993 0.2031 current US$ per US$ of GDP +1.7%
1994 0.2195 current US$ per US$ of GDP +8.0%
1995 0.2342 current US$ per US$ of GDP +6.7%
1996 0.238 current US$ per US$ of GDP +1.6%
1997 0.2558 current US$ per US$ of GDP +7.5%
1998 0.2626 current US$ per US$ of GDP +2.7%
1999 0.2637 current US$ per US$ of GDP +0.5%
2000 0.2985 current US$ per US$ of GDP +13.2%
2001 0.2978 current US$ per US$ of GDP -0.2%
2002 0.2922 current US$ per US$ of GDP -1.9%
2003 0.2867 current US$ per US$ of GDP -1.9%
2004 0.2993 current US$ per US$ of GDP +4.4%
2005 0.3092 current US$ per US$ of GDP +3.3%
2006 0.3258 current US$ per US$ of GDP +5.4%
2007 0.3332 current US$ per US$ of GDP +2.3%
2008 0.3351 current US$ per US$ of GDP +0.6%
2009 0.2868 current US$ per US$ of GDP -14.4%
2010 0.3257 current US$ per US$ of GDP +13.6%
2011 0.3518 current US$ per US$ of GDP +8.0%
2012 0.3622 current US$ per US$ of GDP +2.9%
2013 0.3595 current US$ per US$ of GDP -0.7%
2014 0.3586 current US$ per US$ of GDP -0.3%
2015 0.3609 current US$ per US$ of GDP +0.6%
2016 0.3553 current US$ per US$ of GDP -1.6%
2017 0.3676 current US$ per US$ of GDP +3.5%
2018 0.3724 current US$ per US$ of GDP +1.3%
2019 0.3685 current US$ per US$ of GDP -1.1%
2020 0.3532 current US$ per US$ of GDP -4.2%
2021 0.3796 current US$ per US$ of GDP +7.5%
2022 0.4218 current US$ per US$ of GDP +11.1%
2023 0.3871 current US$ per US$ of GDP -8.2%
2024 0.3679 current US$ per US$ of GDP -5.0%
2025 0.3608 current US$ per US$ of GDP -1.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 0.1486 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.1405 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.1632 current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
1970s 0.1949 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.1689 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.2141 current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
1980s 0.228 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.2138 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.2511 current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
1990s 0.2297 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.1997 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.2637 current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2000s 0.3065 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.2867 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.3351 current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.3583 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.3257 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.3724 current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.3784 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.3532 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.4218 current US$ per US$ of GDP 6

Countries ranked near European Union

  1. 1 Hong Kong 1.76 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 2 Djibouti 1.32 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 3 Slovenia 1.21 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 4 United Arab Emirates 1.1 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 250 places →

More private sector data for European Union

All data for European Union →

Frequently asked questions

What is merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp in European Union?
Merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp in European Union was 0.3608 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in European Union?
The highest recorded value was 0.4218 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2022.
What is the lowest merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in European Union?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1405 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1963.
How does European Union rank for merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp?
European Union ranks 1st out of 2 groups with data for 2025.
Is merchandise exports (current us$), per unit of gdp rising or falling in European Union?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this European Union data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP in European Union. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://private-sector.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-exports-current-us-per-unit-of-gdp/european-union/

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How this figure is calculated

Merchandise exports (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Merchandise exports (current US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP
Unit
current US$ per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
250 places, 13,939 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Merchandise exports (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.