Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle in European Union
European Union: Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle was 2.0% in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle in European Union, 1960–2023
Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of total merchandise imports.
Analysis
European Union recorded 2.0% for merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in middle in 2023.
That represents a change of down 3.2% on the previous year and down 11.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in middle in European Union peaked at 8.8% in 1974 and was at its lowest, 1.2%, in 2020.
That places European Union 19th out of 47 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle in European Union, year by year
| Year | % of total merchandise imports | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 6.4% | — |
| 1961 | 6.4% | -0.3% |
| 1962 | 6.4% | -0.9% |
| 1963 | 6.2% | -2.2% |
| 1964 | 6.0% | -3.8% |
| 1965 | 5.9% | -1.8% |
| 1966 | 5.5% | -6.2% |
| 1967 | 5.6% | +0.8% |
| 1968 | 6.2% | +10.4% |
| 1969 | 5.7% | -6.8% |
| 1970 | 5.4% | -5.3% |
| 1971 | 5.4% | -1.3% |
| 1972 | 4.8% | -11.1% |
| 1973 | 5.0% | +4.0% |
| 1974 | 8.8% | +77.9% |
| 1975 | 7.7% | -12.1% |
| 1976 | 8.0% | +3.1% |
| 1977 | 7.3% | -8.1% |
| 1978 | 7.0% | -4.5% |
| 1979 | 7.0% | +0.3% |
| 1980 | 7.5% | +7.0% |
| 1981 | 6.3% | -16.2% |
| 1982 | 7.5% | +19.2% |
| 1983 | 7.7% | +2.8% |
| 1984 | 7.3% | -5.4% |
| 1985 | 7.2% | -1.7% |
| 1986 | 3.8% | -46.8% |
| 1987 | 3.8% | -1.0% |
| 1988 | 3.2% | -16.7% |
| 1989 | 3.5% | +10.8% |
| 1990 | 3.7% | +6.6% |
| 1991 | 3.4% | -9.4% |
| 1992 | 3.1% | -8.6% |
| 1993 | 3.0% | -1.8% |
| 1994 | 2.7% | -11.8% |
| 1995 | 2.4% | -9.0% |
| 1996 | 2.6% | +7.5% |
| 1997 | 2.4% | -7.9% |
| 1998 | 1.9% | -19.2% |
| 1999 | 2.0% | +3.3% |
| 2000 | 2.6% | +31.2% |
| 2001 | 2.4% | -8.7% |
| 2002 | 2.2% | -10.1% |
| 2003 | 2.1% | -0.5% |
| 2004 | 2.2% | +2.0% |
| 2005 | 2.7% | +21.9% |
| 2006 | 2.8% | +4.1% |
| 2007 | 2.6% | -6.6% |
| 2008 | 3.0% | +17.1% |
| 2009 | 2.5% | -18.6% |
| 2010 | 2.7% | +9.4% |
| 2011 | 2.3% | -13.4% |
| 2012 | 2.6% | +12.3% |
| 2013 | 2.2% | -16.3% |
| 2014 | 1.9% | -12.3% |
| 2015 | 1.6% | -16.0% |
| 2016 | 1.5% | -4.7% |
| 2017 | 1.8% | +17.2% |
| 2018 | 1.9% | +7.0% |
| 2019 | 1.7% | -10.6% |
| 2020 | 1.2% | -30.3% |
| 2021 | 1.6% | +35.7% |
| 2022 | 2.0% | +23.6% |
| 2023 | 2.0% | -3.2% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle in European Union changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1974 | +77.9% | 5.0% | 8.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 6.0% | 5.5% | 6.4% | 10 |
| 1970s | 6.6% | 4.8% | 8.8% | 10 |
| 1980s | 5.8% | 3.2% | 7.7% | 10 |
| 1990s | 2.7% | 1.9% | 3.7% | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.5% | 2.1% | 3.0% | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.1% | 1.5% | 2.7% | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.7% | 1.2% | 2.0% | 4 |
Countries ranked near European Union
- 16 Cote d'Ivoire 4.8% compare
- 17 Guinea 4.6% compare
- 18 Sierra Leone 4.6% compare
- 19 Benin 4.4% compare
- 20 Senegal 4.3% compare
- 21 Togo 4.3% compare
- 22 Saudi Arabia 3.9% compare
More private sector data for European Union
- Merchandise trade 70.9% (2025)
- Food imports 10.7% (2024)
- Manufactures imports 70.7% (2024)
- Merchandise imports 7.41 trillion current US$ (2025)
- Food exports 11.0% (2024)
- Manufactures exports 76.6% (2024)
- Merchandise exports 7.66 trillion current US$ (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per capita 16,988 current US$ per person (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.3608 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Merchandise exports (current US$), annual growth rate 6.82 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in middle in European Union?
- Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in middle in European Union was 2.0% in 2023, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in middle recorded in European Union?
- The highest recorded value was 8.8% in 1974.
- What is the lowest merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in middle recorded in European Union?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.2% in 2020.
- How does European Union rank for merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in middle?
- European Union ranks 19th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
- Is merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in middle rising or falling in European Union?
- Over the last ten years it is down 11.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this European Union data come from?
- The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East and North Africa are the sum of merchandise imports by the reporting economy from low- and middle-income economies in the Middle East and North Africa region according to the World Bank classification of economies. Data are expressed as a percentage of total merchandise imports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.