Merchandise imports (current US$), per unit of GDP by country

Merchandise imports (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Countries reporting
204
Highest
1.95 current US$ per US$ of GDP
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China
Lowest
0.0673 current US$ per US$ of GDP
Cuba
Median
0.3309 current US$ per US$ of GDP
Years covered
66
1960–2025
Data points
13,931

What the numbers show

Merchandise imports (current US$), per unit of GDP is currently reported for 204 countries. The highest value is 1.95 current US$ per US$ of GDP in Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China; the lowest is 0.0673 current US$ per US$ of GDP in Cuba.

The median across all reporting countries is 0.3309 current US$ per US$ of GDP, and the mean is 0.3732 current US$ per US$ of GDP.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 29.

Over the past decade 96 countries rose and 108 fell. The largest increase was in Djibouti (up 277.0%), and the largest decrease in São Tomé and Príncipe, Democratic Republic of (down 65.9%).

Merchandise imports (current US$), per unit of GDP: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China 1.95 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 7.8% rising
2 Kiribati 1.42 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 132.5% rising
3 Djibouti 1.35 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 277.0% volatile
4 Slovenia, Republic of 1.16 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 66.4% rising
5 United Arab Emirates 0.9851 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 up 51.7% volatile
6 Viet Nam 0.8816 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 27.4% rising
7 Singapore 0.8377 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 13.2% falling
8 Slovak Republic 0.7934 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 2.9% rising
9 Belgium 0.7412 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 9.0% rising
10 American Samoa 0.7371 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2022 up 19.1% falling
11 Lesotho, Kingdom of 0.7286 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 13.9% rising
12 Malaysia 0.721 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 23.5% rising
13 Sint Maarten, Kingdom of the Netherlands 0.6897 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 14.1% falling
14 North Macedonia, Republic of 0.6837 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 7.1% rising
15 Cabo Verde 0.6684 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 93.6% rising
16 Lebanon 0.6665 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 up 45.2% falling
17 Cambodia 0.661 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 20.5% volatile
18 Netherlands, The 0.6531 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 1.1% rising
19 Czech Republic 0.6479 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 13.3% rising
20 Hungary 0.6459 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 12.0% rising
21 Seychelles 0.6368 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 8.0% rising
22 Micronesia, Federated States of 0.6178 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 20.5% rising
22 Least developed countries 0.2279 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 10.8% rising
23 Bhutan 0.6093 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 25.6% rising
24 Thailand 0.5978 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 18.4% rising
25 Curaçao, Kingdom of the Netherlands 0.5776 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 2.8% falling
26 Kyrgyzstan 0.5734 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 5.9% rising
27 Lao People’s Democratic Republic 0.565 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 43.6% rising
28 Nicaragua 0.5591 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 1.0% rising
29 Namibia 0.5587 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 17.7% rising
30 Montenegro 0.5477 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 7.7% falling
31 Latvia, Republic of 0.5406 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 3.2% rising
32 Estonia, Republic of 0.5379 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 13.6% falling
33 Moldova, Republic of 0.5367 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 5.0% rising
34 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.5315 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 3.0% rising
35 Fiji, Republic of 0.5245 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 18.0% rising
36 Belarus, Republic of 0.5179 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 2.3% rising
37 Lithuania, Republic of 0.5147 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 24.1% rising
38 Timor-Leste, Democratic Republic of 0.5147 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 41.6% rising
39 Northern Mariana Islands 0.5009 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2022 up 13.6% falling
40 Tunisia 0.4972 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 12.6% rising
41 Mauritania, Islamic Republic of 0.4867 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 18.7% rising
42 Suriname 0.4863 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 22.9% falling
43 Switzerland 0.4863 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 35.7% rising
44 El Salvador 0.4862 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 10.7% rising
45 Georgia 0.4858 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 1.3% rising
46 Andorra, Principality of 0.485 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 4.6% rising
47 Congo, Republic of 0.4845 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 42.9% rising
48 Croatia, Republic of 0.4817 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 19.4% rising
49 Morocco 0.4792 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 38.9% rising
50 Liberia 0.4754 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 9.1% volatile
51 Serbia, Republic of 0.4725 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 9.2% rising
52 Tuvalu 0.4708 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 53.2% falling
53 Honduras 0.4706 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 11.7% rising
54 Tajikistan, Republic of 0.4704 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 13.2% falling
55 Jordan 0.4698 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 2.7% rising
56 Palau, Republic of 0.4696 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 11.3% rising
57 Maldives 0.4675 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 1.8% rising
58 Bulgaria 0.4656 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 19.1% falling
59 Eritrea, The State of 0.46 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2011 down 18.2% falling
60 Grenada 0.4598 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 23.2% flat
61 Zambia 0.4561 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 22.1% rising
62 Solomon Islands 0.4515 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 26.7% falling
63 Mongolia 0.4459 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 36.4% rising
64 Armenia 0.4457 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 45.2% rising
65 Belize 0.4302 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 4.8% falling
66 Mauritius 0.4293 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 9.0% rising
67 Mozambique, Republic of 0.4123 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 19.8% rising
68 Poland, Republic of 0.4065 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 0.7% rising
69 Oman 0.406 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 10.2% rising
70 St. Vincent and the Grenadines 0.4055 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 4.5% falling
71 Eswatini, Kingdom of 0.405 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 12.1% falling
72 Brunei Darussalam 0.4015 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 60.8% volatile
73 Libya 0.4015 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 56.0% rising
74 Antigua and Barbuda 0.4012 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 28.4% falling
75 Austria 0.3941 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 4.1% rising
76 Ukraine 0.3901 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 5.3% rising
77 Paraguay 0.3882 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 36.6% rising
78 Nauru, Republic of 0.3806 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 64.5% falling
79 Vanuatu 0.3805 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 11.3% falling
80 St. Lucia 0.3798 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 20.5% falling
81 Guyana 0.377 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 8.2% falling
82 Tonga 0.3754 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 21.4% falling
83 Mexico 0.3727 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 11.6% volatile
84 Cyprus 0.3709 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 5.1% falling
85 Faroe Islands 0.3689 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 up 2.3% falling
86 Portugal 0.3631 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 8.0% rising
87 Samoa 0.3626 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 19.5% flat
88 French Polynesia 0.3623 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 up 26.3% falling
89 Marshall Islands, Republic of the 0.3604 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 38.7% falling
90 Dominica 0.3578 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 2.5% falling
91 Aruba, Kingdom of the Netherlands 0.3575 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 26.1% volatile
92 Burundi 0.3531 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 15.8% rising
93 Greenland 0.3472 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2023 down 2.4% falling
94 St. Kitts and Nevis 0.3464 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 11.7% falling
95 Gambia 0.3447 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 13.1% falling
96 Romania 0.3407 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 13.2% rising
97 Jamaica 0.3384 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 1.4% rising
98 Korea, Republic of 0.3375 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 19.0% rising
99 Albania 0.3366 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 10.3% rising
100 Bahrain, Kingdom of 0.336 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 11.9% falling
101 Iraq 0.3349 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 17.7% volatile
102 Malta 0.3319 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 37.6% falling
103 Greece 0.3298 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 37.2% rising
104 Senegal 0.3228 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 2.6% rising
105 Azerbaijan, Republic of 0.3211 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 84.9% volatile
106 Botswana 0.3209 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 40.0% falling
107 Nepal 0.3165 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 15.9% rising
108 Bahamas, The 0.3123 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 8.2% volatile
109 Rwanda 0.3097 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 12.1% rising
110 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0.3087 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 53.7% volatile
111 Germany 0.3054 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 0.5% rising
112 Somalia 0.3024 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 13.8% volatile
113 Sweden 0.3004 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 8.9% rising
114 South Africa 0.2998 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 0.7% rising
115 Macao Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China 0.2985 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 26.5% falling
116 Uganda 0.2968 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 73.9% rising
117 Denmark 0.2945 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 3.8% rising
118 Guinea 0.2944 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 18.1% volatile
119 Philippines 0.2899 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 18.8% rising
120 Togo 0.286 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 29.5% rising
121 Panama 0.2848 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 29.4% rising
122 Uzbekistan, Republic of 0.2839 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 141.7% rising
123 Iceland 0.2837 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 5.3% flat
124 Syrian Arab Republic 0.2826 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2022 down 3.0% rising
125 Guatemala 0.2807 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 1.1% rising
126 Luxembourg 0.2785 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 28.2% falling
127 Barbados 0.2781 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 2.1% falling
128 Burkina Faso 0.2741 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 5.3% rising
129 Spain 0.2693 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 4.1% rising
130 Finland 0.2677 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 3.3% rising
131 Madagascar 0.2671 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 8.2% rising
132 Costa Rica 0.2671 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 7.4% rising
133 Egypt 0.267 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 38.4% rising
134 New Caledonia 0.2662 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 14.8% falling
135 Kuwait 0.2647 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 2.0% flat
136 Italy 0.2621 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 17.7% rising
137 Turks and Caicos Islands 0.2595 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 38.8% falling
138 Chile 0.2593 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 0.8% rising
139 Cayman Islands 0.2556 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 up 14.0% rising
140 Sierra Leone 0.2536 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 12.5% falling
141 Ecuador 0.2505 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 13.2% rising
142 Canada 0.2489 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 9.9% rising
143 Malawi 0.2454 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 0.3% rising
144 United Kingdom 0.237 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 10.8% rising
145 France 0.2336 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 0.0% rising
146 Dominican Republic 0.2335 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 2.0% rising
147 Mali 0.232 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 4.8% rising
148 Türkiye, Republic of 0.2287 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 7.3% volatile
149 Trinidad and Tobago 0.2235 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 35.0% falling
150 Ireland 0.2206 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 13.4% falling
151 Kazakhstan, Republic of 0.2105 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 27.0% flat
152 Comoros, Union of the 0.2044 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 7.7% rising
153 Norway 0.2022 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 6.0% falling
154 Benin 0.2015 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 10.4% rising
155 Saudi Arabia 0.199 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 21.0% rising
156 Zimbabwe 0.1974 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 34.9% rising
157 Sri Lanka 0.1974 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 11.3% rising
158 Afghanistan, Islamic Republic of 0.1956 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 48.1% falling
159 Guinea-Bissau 0.1934 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 11.2% volatile
160 Côte d’Ivoire 0.1932 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 14.9% falling
161 India 0.1905 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 1.7% volatile
162 Central African Republic 0.1869 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 8.4% flat
163 Gabon 0.1867 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 56.1% flat
164 São Tomé and Príncipe, Democratic Republic of 0.1865 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 65.9% rising
165 Ethiopia, The Federal Democratic Republic of 0.1821 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 32.3% volatile
166 Peru 0.1811 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 9.4% rising
167 Iran, Islamic Republic of 0.181 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 64.8% falling
168 New Zealand 0.1801 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 12.2% rising
169 Guam 0.1794 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2022 up 47.6% rising
170 Myanmar 0.1755 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 38.1% falling
171 Algeria 0.1745 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 36.7% falling
172 Qatar 0.1741 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 13.6% falling
173 Australia 0.1727 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 12.4% rising
174 Japan 0.1704 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 19.2% rising
175 Indonesia 0.1673 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 0.9% rising
176 Tanzania 0.1643 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 27.8% rising
177 Pakistan 0.1617 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 9.8% flat
178 Cameroon 0.1595 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 15.0% falling
179 Kenya 0.159 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 30.7% falling
180 Israel 0.1563 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 23.7% falling
181 Bolivia 0.1548 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 47.7% rising
182 Colombia 0.1541 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 16.3% rising
183 Ghana 0.1528 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 43.9% rising
184 Bangladesh 0.152 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 29.4% rising
185 Uruguay 0.1517 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 7.8% rising
186 Haiti 0.1443 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 41.8% rising
187 Nigeria 0.1425 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 57.2% falling
188 Papua New Guinea 0.1422 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 21.1% falling
189 Yemen, Republic of 0.1403 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2018 down 64.2% rising
190 Venezuela, República Bolivariana de 0.1385 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 47.9% falling
191 Bermuda 0.1381 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 7.9% falling
192 Equatorial Guinea, Republic of 0.1326 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 50.4% volatile
193 China (People’s Republic of) 0.1325 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 11.0% volatile
194 Brazil 0.1288 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 28.6% rising
195 Niger 0.1247 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 51.5% rising
196 Angola 0.1225 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 39.3% falling
197 Russian Federation 0.1182 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 16.5% falling
198 United States 0.114 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 10.0% rising
199 Argentina 0.111 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 9.6% rising
200 Sudan 0.1031 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 43.9% rising
201 Chad 0.1025 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 59.7% volatile
202 Turkmenistan 0.0955 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 51.1% volatile
203 Cuba 0.0673 current US$ per US$ of GDP 2020 down 65.1% falling

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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Merchandise imports (current US$), per unit of GDP by country. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 18 August 2026, from https://private-sector.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-imports-current-us-per-unit-of-gdp/

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How this figure is calculated

Merchandise imports (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Merchandise imports (current US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Merchandise imports (current US$), per unit of GDP
Unit
current US$ per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
250 places, 13,931 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Merchandise imports (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.